After hastily preaching and talking about the scriptures, I only returned to the human world. --Lü Bicheng
Nearly a hundred years ago, in the Chinese literary circles and even in the entire social circle, there was a saying that "the drapery alone supports the envy of people, and pushes Lü Bicheng everywhere".
Who is Lü Bicheng?
The first female editor in the history of Chinese journalism; China's first female writer; One of the initiators of the feminist movement in China; Pioneer of women's education in China; China's first animal activist; The first female official of the Republic of China; Setting a precedent in the history of modern education for women to run school administration; She can be called the first Republic of China wizard woman.
She was also praised as "the last female lyricist in the past three hundred years" after Li Qingzhao.
lv bicheng along with zhang ailing, xiaohong, shi pingmei were called the four women geniuses in the republic of china. she was reputed as the last woman poet in the recent three centuries.
Lü Bicheng, together with Zhang Ailing, Xiao Hong, and Shi Pingmei, is known as the four female talents of the Republic of China. She is known as the last female lyricist in nearly a hundred years.
The four talented women of the Republic of China, Lü Bicheng is recognized as the first in the ranking. Followed by Xiao Hong, Shi Pingmei and Zhang Ailing, Lin Huiyin, who seems to be slightly more famous in our eyes, is not even on the list.
She is a pioneer in women's education in China, one of the initiators of the feminist movement, the first female editor in the history of Chinese journalism, and the first animal protectionist in Chinese history.
In the era of male superiority and inferiority, these were only a small part of the aura of her life.
Lü Bicheng was born in 1883, and his family was originally considered a scholar.
And Lü Bicheng is talented and intelligent, when she was 5 years old, her father casually chanted a sentence of "spring wind blows willows", and she can naturally face "autumn rain to hit the sycamore".
At the age of 7, he was able to paint huge landscape paintings, and by the age of 12, he had already achieved some mastery in calligraphy.
Originally, Lü Bicheng could grow up happily under the influence of Chinese art at home, but then the family suddenly changed, the father who was the head of the family died, and the clan members used the excuse that the Lü family only had four minor daughters and no males, forcibly occupied the Lü family's property, the mother was abducted, and the official government did nothing.
Lü Bicheng, who was only 12 years old, did not give in to this, but wrote to his father's friends and students before his death to help, and finally not only saved his mother, but also returned his property.
Afterwards, the Wang family, who had been discussing marriage with Lü Bicheng since childhood, felt that she was too "powerful" and proposed to withdraw from marriage, although Lü Mu did not want the woman to leave a stigma from then on, but in that era, there was no man in the family, and the orphan girl and widowed mother only had to be bullied, and the Lu family could only accept it.
After that, Lu Mu had to take her daughter to her mother's house and started a life under the fence.
After staying at her mother's house for a long time, some relatives were dissatisfied with this and even instigated the bandits to abduct the mother and sister who were staying at home at that time, and in order to avoid humiliation, the mother and daughter had to take poison.
Fortunately, the eldest sister asked Fan Zengxiang, then the political envoy of Jiangning Province, for help, and the rescue soldiers arrived in time to save the mother and daughter.
The pain of sending people under the fence for a long time and the anger of this moment surged into her heart, and Lü Bicheng was determined that even as a woman, she would not rely on anyone and live her best.
In 1903, Lü Bicheng wanted to visit the girls' school, but was taught a lesson by her uncle, saying that she did not keep the women's way, Lü Bicheng ran out of the house in a huff, boarded the train, went to Tianjin, and began her own road.
with her strong character, she didn’t compromise to her life; she broke through the feudalism thinking ‘it is a virtue for women without talent’. she left and begun a journey of her very own, setting foot to the stage of the world.
She had a strong personality and refused to compromise with life; she broke the feudal idea that "a woman's talentlessness is virtue". She left home and embarked on her own journey, stepping onto the world stage.
When she first arrived in Tianjin, Lü Bicheng had no money, so she had to write a letter to an acquaintance who lived in the "Ta Kung Pao" office for help, and coincidentally, this long letter was seen by Ying Huozhi, who was the general manager of the "Ta Kung Pao" at the time, and Ying Huozhi admired her literary style and hired her as the first female editor of the "Ta Kung Pao".
So how good is her literary style?
Fa Qu Xian Yin Title Void White Lady looked at the sword lead cup diagram
Green ants floating in spring, jade dragons returning to snow, who knows the hidden lady's micro-purpose?
The night rain talks about soldiers, the spring wind talks about swords, and the beauty of the sky rises.
Eliminate the infinite time hate.
Jun unknown? It is born with powder and thorns, try Ling Bo micro-step cold and easy to water.
Dip the magnolia flowers, talk about recognizing it as idle red and purple.
Liaohai Gong name, hate can not be the children of the young girl, left a cavity of no fun, written into Danqing idle mail.
Fan Zengxiang, the governor of Liangjiang, was full of praise when he first read this poem, and this poem was written by Lü Bicheng, who was only 12 years old when she composed this poem.
In addition to being brilliant in literature, Lü Bicheng also vigorously supported women's liberation and education, actively organized the Beiyang Women's Engineering School, and set a precedent in the history of modern education for women to run school politics.
lv bicheng is a forerunner of women's liberation. she threw herself in feminist movement in her early years, preached female education, advocate educational reform, and set up beiyang women school. besides, she studied abroad and traveled around europe and america. her practices made great contribution to modern female liberation movement.
Lü Bicheng was a pioneer of the women's liberation movement. In his early years, he joined the feminist movement, advocated women's education, advocated educational reform, and founded the Beiyang Women's Engineering School. In addition, she studied abroad and traveled extensively in Europe and the United States. Her practice has contributed greatly to the modern women's liberation movement.
The frankness and freedom revealed in her published poems and her articles promoting women's liberation and women's education have made her famous and become the wind that many new women yearn for.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, as a female streamer, she talked with men about poetry and current affairs in public social occasions, and expressed her true insights, which also became a strange talk among other people.
Her new vision of women's liberation has led many people to come and make friends, including Qiu Jin.
It is said that the two also have some fate, Qiu Jin has written some poems under the pen name of "Bicheng" before, and later saw another masterpiece in the "Ta Kung Pao" "Bicheng", and could not help but be interested, read her works, and was very fascinated by the legendary Bicheng.
The two talked happily at first sight, Lü Bicheng also invited Qiu Jin to stay overnight, and the two talked all night about how the two had recently met, but they were already in love with sisters, and they were also known as "women's double heroes".
A few years later, Qiu Jin was arrested for Xu Xilin's Anqing rebellion and was killed at the mouth of the Ancient Xuan Pavilion in Shaoxing, and no one dared to collect his body, So Lü Bicheng ventured to Shaoxing to collect Qiu Jin's body, and was later implicated.
Lü Bicheng is not only talented and beautiful, but also a good hand in business.
At the age of 29, she served as Yuan Shikai's secretary, but after a long time, she felt that the style of the officialdom was not in line with her appetite, so she left her job at the age of 32 and went to Shanghai.
She invested tens of thousands of yuan in stocks, started a tea business with foreigners, and in just two or three years, she became a businesswoman on the rich side of Shanghai.
When she traveled to New York, she was invited to a dinner party by the local rich woman Mrs. Sypard, and the hair stylist heard about it, and her eyebrows fluttered about how rich Mrs. Schipard was, and taught her how to please Mrs. Sypard.
As a result, Lü Bicheng just said lightly, "You know what? I'm richer than Mrs. Sypard!" ”
As a woman, Lü Bicheng has always loved beauty, dressed up has always been fashionable and gorgeous, she likes peacock clothes the most: wearing peacock feathers, dresses similar to Western style, color gradients, to the skirt of the illusion of colorful screens. Such a strange outfit is decades earlier than Zhang Ailing.
A talented and wealthy woman like her would have been without a shortage of suitors. One of the most fierce pursuits is Yuan Kewen, the son of Yuan Shikai.
Yuan Kewen has a clear eyebrow and a clever person, and when he first read Lü Bicheng's poems, he had admiration for her, and after knowing Lü Bicheng, he circled her like a bee all day.
But perhaps it is the shadow brought about by Lü Bicheng's divorce since childhood, she is very cautious about marriage, such a male brother, in Lü Bicheng's view, is just "he is only in the happy scene, according to the red emerald green" .
Treating feelings, Lü Bicheng has never found the most satisfactory person.
For her singleness, she only said that "she has savings in her hands, does not worry about food and clothing, and only entertains herself with literature."
Some people say that she is too self-conscious, others say that love is not necessary for her, just the icing on the cake, and her life is already exciting enough.
In 1943, when she died of illness in Hong Kong, she requested in her will that "the remains be cremated, and the ashes and flour be turned into small balls and thrown into the sea for fish to swallow."
Therefore, such a strange woman of the Republic of China scattered with the vast sea.
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