1. Xu Xilin, Qiu Jin Zhejiang-Anhui Uprising
Also known as "Anqing Uprising", "Zhejiang-Anhui Uprising". In order to realize this plan, member Xu Xilin implemented a plan to assassinate Anhui Inspector Fu Enming in Anqing on July 6, 1907, and led a student army to capture the ordnance station, fighting fiercely for four hours, and finally because he was outnumbered, the uprising failed, and Xu Xilin was arrested and righteous. Later, during the interrogation, Xu Xilin's younger brother Xu Wei confessed to Qiu Jin, who planned to start a incident, and Qiu Jin was arrested on the 14th, and Liu Yi in the early morning of the next day.
Xu Xilin
2. Huanghuagang Uprising
The revolutionaries held it in Guangzhou in April 1911, also known as the "Guangzhou Uprising". On April 27, a death squad of 120 revolutionaries led by Huang Xing directly attacked the Liangguang Governor's Office at 5:30 p.m. on April 27, and finally the uprising failed because it was outnumbered. After the defeat, the Guangzhou revolutionaries risked collecting the remains of 72 revolutionaries, buried in Honghuagang, a suburb of Guangzhou, and renamed Huanghuagang, known as the 72 martyrs of Huanghuagang in history.
3. Wuchang Uprising
Also known as "Xinhai Shouyi" and "Wuchang Shouyi", on October 10, 1911, the revolutionaries led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the Qing Dynasty in Wuchang, Hubei Province.
Significance: Two months after the Wuchang Uprising, the nationwide electrification uprising has become a burning trend, on January 1, 1912, the Provisional Government of the Republic of China was established, and on February 12, 1912, the Qing Emperor abdicated, ending more than two hundred years of feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty and more than two thousand years of feudal imperialism, since then, the democratic republic has gradually penetrated the hearts of the people.
The revolutionaries conquered the city of Wuchang
4. Pingliu Li Uprising
In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), under the influence of the League, a large-scale anti-Qing armed uprising occurred in Pingxiang, Jiangxi, Liuyang, Hunan, and Liling District, which was the first large-scale armed uprising after the establishment of the League. The rebels elected Gong Chuntai, the leader of the party, as the governor of the capital, and issued a document on the uprising of the Chinese Nationalist Army, calling for the program of the League, but it was eventually suppressed by the Qing army and the uprising failed.
Significance: It was the first large-scale armed uprising launched after the establishment of the League, and it was also the largest anti-Qing revolutionary struggle that broke out in the south since the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, which dealt a heavy blow to the reactionary rule of the Qing Dynasty.
Pingliu Li uprising
5. Huanggang Uprising
On May 22, 1907 (Guangxu 33), the third revolutionary uprising led by Sun Yat-sen, the revolutionaries Yu Jicheng, Chen Yong, on the orders of Sun Yat-sen, launched an uprising in Huanggang, Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, and the rebels successfully occupied Huanggang City.On the 27th, in the case of a huge disparity in strength, in order to preserve the revolutionary forces, Chen and other leaders decided to disband the team and turn to Hong Kong, and the uprising failed.
Significance: This is a democratic revolutionary struggle against feudalism and autocracy in the true sense, and the slogan of "expelling the Tartars, restoring China, establishing the Republic of China, and equalizing land rights" has shaken feudal rule within a certain range, stimulated the revolutionary spirit of the local people, and is also a brilliant patriotic deed of the vast number of patriotic overseas Chinese.
6. Huizhou Seven Daughters Lake Uprising
Also known as the "Battle of the Seven Women's Lake in Ding Weihui prefecture", in 1907 (the thirty-third year of Guangxu), Sun Yat-sen sent people to Huizhou to launch an uprising in response to the Huanggang Uprising. On June 2, Deng Ziyu and others intercepted qing guns at Qinu Lake, and were later suppressed by Li Zhun, the admiral of the Qingshui Division, although the rebel army attacked from the east to the west, effectively pinning down the main force of the Qing army, but in the end because they could not get foreign aid, they had to disband the team, and the uprising failed.
7. Defensive uprising
Also known as the "Qinlian Fangcheng Uprising" and the "Battle of Ding WeiFangcheng", it was an armed uprising led by the revolutionary Wang Heshun in Qinzhou, Guangdong Province in September 1907, and later because the attack on Qinzhou City and Lingshan in Guangxi was unsuccessful, the troops were scattered, and finally the enemy was attacked on his stomach and back. The uprising failed.
Sun Yat-sen poses with participants (some) of the Fangcheng Uprising
8. Zhennanguan Uprising
Occurred in December 1907, the sixth anti-Qing armed uprising led by Sun Yat-sen, members of the League Huang Mingtang, Guan Renfu and others revolted in Zhennanguan, after seven days and nights of fierce fighting, and finally because they were outnumbered, the uprising failed.
Significance: Ignited the torch that overturned the Manchu Qing dynasty and established the Republic of China, dealt a heavy blow to the decadent Qing dynasty rule, and encouraged the people of all ethnic groups to struggle against the Qing.
Friendship Pass is also known as Zhennan Pass
9. QinLian Shangsi Uprising
Also known as the "Battle of Pengshen Ma Du Shan", in 1908 (Guangxu 34), the seventh anti-Qing armed uprising led by Sun Yat-sen, on March 27, the revolutionary Huang Xing was instructed by Sun Yat-sen to command overseas Chinese to form the Southern Army of the Chinese Nationalist Army, enter Qinzhou to launch an uprising, and then turned to the Shangsi area of Guangxi, because of the long period of lone army, and no foreign aid, the final uprising failed.
Huang xing
10. Estuary uprising
In April 1908, Sun Yat-sen sent Huang Mingtang to command revolutionaries who had withdrawn from Zhennanguan to launch an uprising at the mouth of the Yunnan River. On May 26, the Qing army occupied the estuary, the revolutionary army was forced to turn to Vietnam, under the pressure of the Qing court, the Vietnamese French colonial authorities forced the revolutionaries to disarm and disband, and the uprising failed.
Significance: It laid a good mass foundation for the Xinhai Revolution.
In order to achieve national independence, Dr. Sun Yat-sen devoted his life to overthrowing the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty, leading and directing hundreds of uprisings, but in the end, because the reactionary forces were too strong and the revolutionaries were too weak, they were all suppressed and failed. However, Mr. Sun's revolutionary spirit of struggle has encouraged and inspired generations of Chinese continue to struggle for national independence and national prosperity and strength!
Hats off to Mr. Sun! The revolution has not yet succeeded, and comrades still need to work hard!
The great Man Sun Yat-sen