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Commentary 5 of the History of Song and the Benji of the Emperors: Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong

author:Literary and historical brick family

Text/Comrade Guevara

The History of the Song Dynasty was compiled by the Yuan Dynasty chancellor, Alutu, and consisted of 496 volumes, divided into 47 volumes, 162 volumes, 32 tables, and 250 volumes, of which the part used to record the deeds of the emperor was called Benji. Due to space limitations, this article only comments on the benji of Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong, and adopts the form of literary language. The comments are as follows:

Song Ningzong Zhao Kuo: At the beginning of Emperor Ningzong's reign, Zhao Ruyu Ru assisted the government, Zhu Xi as a teaching, summoned Su Confucian, led to the promotion of goodness, the inheritance of Emperor Xiaozong, the great prosperity of good governance, and the government of the shouwen and successor for a while. Han Nongxin, a foreign relative, used things to steal Wei Fu, referred to deer as horses, expelled righteous people, and banned the party. He also lightly provoked the border, provoked strong neighbors from the outside, but authorized non-human beings, and took obedient measures, so that he poisoned Huaidian, lost his teachers and humiliated the country, sent his head north, and greatly lost the national system. The nongovernment has been defeated, Shi Miyuan has abused his power, Wei Fu is self-righteous, he has committed adultery, he has rejected the good, he has recruited power and bribed, and his arbitrariness exceeds that of a nongxual.

Commentary 5 of the History of Song and the Benji of the Emperors: Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong

Portrait of Song Ningzong

The emperor was trapped in Shi Miyuan, and the internal system was controlled by Yang Hou, and the government was involuntarily self-controlled, and it was only silently filled with the throne. Jiading and the peace agreement were completed, and he bent down to do things for the people, cautiously opened his mouth, and protected himself from the frontier, but he did not dare to forget the cause of restoration. On the occasion of the Mongol gold harvesting, the northern kingdom was struggling, wanting to invade the south to relieve its difficulties, and the emperor also sent a letter to the north to discuss, aiming to revive. However, stealing security for a long time, soldiers are difficult to use, soldiers are plagued by disasters, and the use of the country is scarce, and finally it is useless. The mistake of the Kauning Sect lies in the fact that he is cowardly in nature, and he is not a person who entrusts the government to the government, although he has a long-term plan, he regrets the loss of good measures, he is rash and adventurous, he loses the way of governance, and the karma of qianchun is getting worse and worse!

Zhao Yun of Song Lizong: The position of the Son of Heaven is related to the honor and disgrace of the country and the survival of the society, so there should always be worries about the abyss, the fear of walking on the ice, the sunset is strong, the beginning and the end are careful, and the heavy responsibilities can be carried out. If you live in peace and forget the danger, if you are happy and forget your worries, if you follow the rules and follow the rules, and if you lightly cause trouble, you will inevitably have the trouble of the heart and the worry of the loss of the country. The establishment of the Lizong, out of Shi Miyuan's plot, Gailiqi was weak and easy to control. Therefore, at the beginning of the reign, Wei Fu came from the Shi clan, and Emperor Yuanmo did nothing for ten years, just prepared for the throne.

Commentary 5 of the History of Song and the Benji of the Emperors: Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong

Portrait of Song Lizong

Shi Shi was dead, the emperor was trying to rule, the wise and the wise retreated, and the thoughts were great. Therefore, the weather is new, there is good governance, and the few will be revived. He also allied with Mongolia, jointly destroyed the Jin, restored the homeland of Henan, collected the remnants of the Central Plains, repaired the tombs of the ancestors, wrote the bones of the lord of Jin, brushed the shame of Jing Kang, and restored the enmity of the fifth dynasty, and at this time, the glory was extremely great. Gu Nai credulously believed in foolishness, greedily abandoned the alliance, sent his teachers into Luo, lightly provoked the border, lured the wolf into the room, and conspired with the tiger to skin, and finally the soldiers were in a series of disasters, and the territory was getting worse and worse, and they were dying day by day.

And the middle-aged people have many lusts, are lazy in political affairs, and transfer power to traitors, so Shi Songzhi, Ding Daquan, and Jia Xiangdao's disciples, stealing Wei Fu, Jiu Yi's government; Li Zongmian, Cui Youhe, and Wu Qianzhixian, who sincerely govern, are all useful. And indulging in the life of the feast is useless and useless. Therefore, evil enters and retreats, and the atmosphere of demons becomes worse and worse, and the emperor cannot finally realize it, making the corruption of state affairs hopeless.

Commentary 5 of the History of Song and the Benji of the Emperors: Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong

A map of the confrontation between Mongolia, remnants of Gold and the Southern Song Dynasty

Emperor Rizong enjoyed a long time in the country and was the same as Emperor Renzong. However, the cure is not as effective as the celebration of the calendar, the jiayou, the day after a long time to steal peace, the cautious beginning and the end of the chaos. However, after the death of the Song Dynasty, the collapse of the Later Lizong for more than thirty years, there are many righteous people, the soldiers are still in good shape, and the loyal martyrs are guarding the land and resisting the enemy! Those who consider it are natural, by the emperor Zhang Xianru, Pi changing the shi xi, to the science of the retro emperor of the ruler also, its merit is beautiful. The temple number is "reason", and its death is very humbling!

Song Duzong Zhao Qi: In the season of Emperor Lizong, the country is a day and a day, the territory is excessive, the treachery and evil are manipulated, the good people are degraded, and the true danger of survival is imminent, and the non-life lord cannot save it. Emperor Duzong ascended the throne, surrendered power to adultery, neglected political affairs, indulged in games, closed his eyes and listened, and there was no good government to cheer up the fall, so that the Song government declined and slept, and there was no day to die.

Commentary 5 of the History of Song and the Benji of the Emperors: Song Ningzong, Song Lizong, and Song Duzong

Song Do sect Image

Xiangfan's long-term trap has been broken, the northern army has to drive to the east, the south of the river is in danger, the four realms are alarmed, and the monarchs and subjects are tied up and do nothing, sitting and waiting to be killed! It is the ear of the lord of mediocrity, and the death of the country is also at the right time, but the destruction of the country is not as good as its body, and the happiness of its people is fixed, and the mourning of its country is over!

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