The Spring and Autumn Five Powers generally refer to the five most representative people who participated in the struggle for hegemony during the Spring and Autumn Period. Spring and Autumn is the time (770 BC to 476 BC
Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu, Duke Xiang of Song — History of Suoyin Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu, Duke Zhuang of Zheng — Ci Tong Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu, King of Yue, Gou Jian— "The Four Sons Speak of Virtue" Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King Zhuang of Chu, King of Wu— White Tiger Tong Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, Duke Xiang of Song, And Fuchai of Wu—Notes on the Book of Han and The List of Princes and Princes Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, King Zhuang of Chu, King Lu of Wu, King of Yue, Gou Jian of Yue—Xunzi Wangba Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Xiang of Jin, Duke Jing of Jin, Duke of Mourning of Jin—Compilation of the Collected Works of Gongqi Pavilion
Qi Huangong returned to the Qi state and lost at the starting line
During the Warring States period, the succession to the throne was the death of the father and the death of the son, and the death of the brother and the death of the brother. There was civil strife in the state of Qi, and the monarch of the state of Qi was killed and needed an heir.
Qi Huangong, also known as Gongzi Xiaobai in juguo, also has a competitor called Gongzi Gui in the Lu kingdom, but the difference between Xiao Bai's advantages and the difference between the correction is not one star and a half, and the difference between the national strength of the camp country and the Lu state is not one star and a half. In order to prevent Xiao Bai from returning to the State of Qi, Guan Zhong went to ambush Xiao Bai (Duke Huan of Qi), an arrow hit Xiao Bai's belt, and Xiao Bai pretended to be dead to deceive Guan Zhong, and quickly returned to the State of Qi. Gongzi Gui let down his vigilance, and as a result, Xiao Bai took the lead and became the monarch in victory.
In any case, Gongzi Xiaobai returned to the victorious state of Qi as the monarch, that is, the Duke of Qi Huan.
First of all, I have to say that Qi Huangong's heart is open-minded, and finally he forgives Guan Zhong and uses him. Qi Huangong was a man who was more or less careful. Knowing the Lu Guo gang's own competitors, rather than their own expression that they want to attack the Lu state, in fact, the main purpose is to be powerful, so that the people of the Qi state can establish a good image in their hearts. However, Guan Zhong suggested that war should not be launched easily, mainly because the division is unknown. So the Qilu Station was about to erupt, that is, the famous Battle of Qilu Long Spoon. In the end, the State of Qi was defeated, and Qi Huangong obeyed Guan Zhong.
(1) The court is burning
Corporal Qi Huan Gong Li Xian no matter what kind of talent is willing to let him do his best and play to his strengths.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, when Zhou Tianzi and the princes of various countries received the historians of various countries or discussed state affairs, they would burn a torch in the court, that is, "court burning", and the Duke of Qi Huan "burned the court to recruit soldiers" in order to obtain talents.
Even the townspeople who remember Xiao Jiujiu still treat each other with courtesy. When you meet a minister, no matter how high or low you are, you will teach. Sure enough, the people of the four seas came to join him.
(2) Qi Huan gong saw Xiao Chenji
Duke Huan summoned Xiao Chenji, who went three times a day without meeting. The attendant said, "The monarch who has a thousand carriages, summons the common people, and does not meet three times a day, it should stop." Qi Huangong said, "Not so." The reader despises the powerful and the rich, so he despises his monarch; his monarch despises other monarchs and his townspeople. Even if Ji despises people who are powerful and rich, how dare I despise other monarchs? "After going there five times, we finally met. When the people of the world knew about it, they all said, "Huan Gong still put down his shelf and treated the common people, let alone us monarchs?" So they went to worship Duke Huan of Qi together, and did not stop.
Qi Huan saw Xiao Chenji, three times a day to not see him. The follower said: "The Lord of all multiplications, the man who sees the cloth, can stop three times a day and not see it." Huan Gongyue: "Not so." The proud lord of the soldier shall despise his master, and the lord who is proud of the overlord shall also despise the soldier. The master is proud of the lord, and I dare to be proud of the overlord? "Five to see later." The whole world hears it, and everyone knows: "Huan Gong is a man of cloth, and the king of the country is like a king?" "So the phase rate is towards the direction, and there is no end." ——Liu Xiang's "New Preface"
In 618 BC, the Dukes of Qi Huan and Lu Zhuang met in Kedi, and the two countries discussed the matter of dividing the land and seeking peace (the State of Lu had just lost the battle). The lord of the State of Lu made Cao Mo feel that cao Mo was not dry in his heart, and took care of his heart, and kidnapped the Duke of Qi Huan at the scene of the Alliance, asking him to spit out the land that had previously annexed the State of Lu, and the Duke of Qi Huan had to agree in order to save his life. The more Qi Huangong, who returned to China, wanted to get angrier and angrier, he originally went to collect land, but he was coerced by the Lu people and wanted to break the treaty. At this time, Guan Zhong said to him, if we agree to Lu Guo, other countries will think that we are honest people, if we lose faith once, other countries will not believe us in the future, and nothing will be done. Other countries saw that the monarch of the State of Qi had credibility, so they came to him and were willing to submit to him.
After obtaining Guan Zhong, the Duke of Qi Huan played the most influential slogan in society at that time- Zun Wang Yi, with Zhou Tianzi as the leading banner, respecting the Zhou royal family, crusading against the surrounding Rong Di, and protecting the Civilization of the Central Plains. The Duke of Qi Huan then organized the Huimeng, but the general host of the Huimeng was Zhou Tianzi, so Suiguo did not participate and did not give qi Huangong face. At that time, Qi, Song, Chen, Cai, and Yi guo participated in the alliance, which shows that the influence of Qi Huangong at that time was not very large. If there is no influence, it is necessary to create influence, and Suiguo did not participate in the alliance, so I beat him and finally destroyed Suiguo, giving the reason: disrespecting Zhou Tianzi. Zhou Tianzi is also very supportive of this.
There is also an allusion related to Qi Huan Gongguan Zhong, that is, "old horse knows the way".
In that year, Shanrong invaded the Yan state, and the state of Qi sent troops to help. Duke Huan of Qi was the head of the allies, and he led his own troops to go out, but it lasted a long time. It is reported that the Qi army set off in the spring, and finally returned in the winter, which was different from the previous road, and the army's road probes could not distinguish between east, west, south, and north, in short, they were lost. The resourceful Guan Zhong suggested that Qi Huangong let go of a few old horses to explore the way, and finally succeeded.
First of all, it is said: Qi Huangong (Spring and Autumn), died of a secret illness and avoided medical treatment, in fact, this statement is not correct, Qi Huangong (?) ~643 BC), Bian Que (407 BC ~ 310 AD), the time is obviously wrong. In history, it is inevitable that there are those who have the same name and surname, and it is Tian Qi Huan who sees Bian Que, and the two are not one person.
Before Guan Zhong's death, he warned Qi Huangong not to approach the three villains yi ya, shu diao, and kai fang, and exiled them. But curiosity kills people, and Qi Huangong wants to see how they hurt me. So they were recruited back.
(1) Yi Ya is the grandfather of modern chefs, but he is not a good person. He was good at cooking, and Qi Huangong asked Yi Ya what was the taste of human flesh, and Yi Ya cooked his son for Qi Huangong to eat, and Qi Huangong not only did not resent it, but also relished it. Qi Huan believed that Yi Ya loved himself more than his relatives
(2) In order to be able to stay with Qi Huangong, Shu Diao went to the palace, he thought that Qi Huangong was a mighty and majestic person, and Qi Huangong thought that there were men who were mighty and majestic, and he was not satisfied. Shu Diao may be gay, but it can be said to be precise that he does not like Qi Huangong, but likes Qi Huangong who sits on the throne.
(3) The Prince of Kaifang Weiguo, who originally had the opportunity to become the king of a country, stayed with the Duke of Qi Huan, and did not even go back after the death of his mother, saying: The road is far away (about 3.4 days away), and he is afraid that others will not take good care of Qi Huan. How can a person who does not even love his parents love his master?
Duke Qi Huan had several wives, each of whom wanted to make her son the future king, and once Duke Qi Huan fell ill with excitement.
Yi Ya, Diao Diao and Kai Fang pretended to be Huan Gong and did not allow anyone to see him. And around qi huangong's bedroom, a high wall was built to isolate himself from the world, leaving only a dog hole, a palace maid in the palace, and every morning and evening arranged a small eunuch to go inside to see if Qi Huangong was alive or dead.
And his wife and children really earned the throne, they didn't care about the Duke of Qi Huan at all, the palace did not leave any food for the Duke of Qi Huan, and a generation of overlords were starved to death in the palace. It was not until his own son, on the advice of the ministers, that he was buried with his father, who died 67. The smell of putrefaction drifted with the wind, maggots crawled out of the window, and the life of a generation of overlords ended, which could not help but make people feel a lot of emotions.