The Song Dynasty had a relationship of three people, which can definitely refresh your cognition.
These three people are basically familiar to everyone. It was Cai Jing, Qin Juniper and Li Qingzhao.
Let's start with Cai Jing. Cai Jing (蔡京) (14 February 1047 – 11 August 1126), courtesy name Yuanchang, was a Northern Song Dynasty chancellor and calligrapher, and a native of Cixiaoli Chiling, Xianyou County, Xinghua Army (Dongzhai Village, Fengting Town, Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province). He has served as prime minister for four times, with a term of 17 years, and he can be called the first person in ancient and modern times.
Xi Ning entered the army for three years and the first, first as a magistrate, and then as a Zhongshu Sheren, and changed to Long Tu Ge to be made and knew Kaifeng Province. In the first year of Chongning (1102), he was a right servant and a menxia shilang (右相), and later an official to the Taishi. The Battle of Xinghua Shigang; changed the salt method and the tea method, and minted ten large coins. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Chen Dong, a student of the Tai Dynasty, wrote a letter calling Cai Jing "the head of the six thieves". After Emperor Qinzong of Song ascended the throne, Cai Jing was demoted to Lingnan and died in Tanzhou (Changsha, Hunan) on the way. In addition to being a generation of power ministers, Cai Jing is best known for his calligraphy, which is definitely the highest level of the Song Dynasty.
Cai Jing
After talking about Cai Jing, let's talk about Qin Juniper. Qin Juniper is a famous traitor in Chinese history! He was the culprit who killed the anti-Jin hero Yue Fei and was forever nailed to the column of shame of history.
Qin Ju (1090 – November 18, 1155), born in Huangzhou, was born in Jiangning (present-day Nanjing, Jiangsu). In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a prime minister, a traitor, and a representative of the lord and the faction.
In the fifth year of Zhenghe (1115), Qin Juniper Jinshi and Di, Chinese lexicography and Maoke, Ren Taixue Xuezheng. During the reign of Emperor Qinzong of Song, he successively served as Zuo Sizhi (左司谏) and Yushi Zhongcheng (御史中丞). In the second year of Jing Kang (1127), because of the letter to Jin Shuai against Zhang Bangchang, he was captured to Jin with Hui and The Second Emperor of Qin, in order to be lazy. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozong of Song (1130), Qin Ju returned to Lin'an and urged Song Jin to negotiate peace. In the first year of Shaoxing (1131), he was promoted to governor of government affairs, and then worshiped the chancellor, and was impeached and demoted the following year, and Shaoxing was re-assassinated in the eighth year (1138), ruling for nineteen years before and after, and successively enfeoffed the Dukes of Qin and Wei, and was deeply favored by Emperor Gaozong. In the twenty-fifth year of Shaoxing (1155), Qin Ju died of illness at the age of 66, and was posthumously awarded to King Shen and Zhongxian. In the second year of the Kai jubilee (1206), Emperor Ningzong of Song posthumously seized his title and changed his title to a false scandal. In the first year of Jiading (1208), After Shi Miyuan came to power, he restored his titles and titles.
Qin Ju belonged to the lord and faction within the court of the Southern Song Dynasty, and pursued a policy of discussion and peace of land, subjection, and tribute. During the second visit, he vigorously denigrated the anti-Jin generals and prevented the recovery; at the same time, he formed a private party, expelled dissidents, and repeatedly raised prisons, and was one of the famous traitors in Chinese history.
Speaking of Wencai alone, Qin Juniper was the last branch of the Song Dynasty. that. The level of writing skills and calligraphy is quite high.
Qin Juniper
Finally, let's talk about Li Qingzhao.
Li Qingzhao (13 March 1084 – 1155) was a native of Zhangqiu, Songqi Prefecture (present-day northwest of Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong). Female lyricist of the Song Dynasty, a gentle representative, is known as "the first talented woman in the ages".
Li Qingzhao was born in Shuxiangmendi, had a good early life, and her father Li Gefei was very rich in books, and she laid a literary foundation in a good family environment when she was a child. After marriage, he and her husband Zhao Mingcheng jointly devoted themselves to the collection and collation of calligraphy and painting gold stones. When Jin Bing entered the Central Plains, he fled to the south and was in a lonely and miserable situation. The lyrics composed in the early stage write more about his leisurely life, and in the later stage, he laments his life and feels sentimental. In the form, the white painting technique is used well, the self-opening path is self-explanatory, and the language is clear. The discourse emphasizes coherence, advocates elegance, puts forward the theory that the word "does not belong to one family", and opposes the use of poetry as a lyric. Noh poetry, not much remains, some chapters sense of history, generous love words, and its style of words is different.
Li Qingzhao
What is the relationship between these three people? relatives! Close to relatives.
He wrote that "he was born as a master, and when he died, he also became a ghost male, and still thinks of Xiang Yu and refuses to cross Jiangdong." "Li Qingzhao, who is a heroic poem, actually went so far as to be close to Cai Jing, the traitorous minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Qin Juniper, the traitor of the Southern Song Dynasty? Cai Jing and Qin Ju are both Li Qingzhao's cousins!
I feel like my history books are really in vain.
Moreover, Cai Jing and Qin Juniper were actually consorts?!