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100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

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Cover news reporter Wu Xuemei trainee reporter Du Zhuobin Wu Yong photo report

Since the evening of July 8, the large-scale red drama "Lighthouse in the Mist" has begun to be staged in Yibin Jiudu Theater, and from July 30, it will also tour in Chengdu, Beijing and other places. As a large-scale stage art creation funded play by the Sichuan Arts Fund in 2020, the Yibin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, and the drama takes a number of revolutionary martyrs in Yibin as the prototype, shaping the image of the revolutionary Li Li, and showing the contemporary people how a revolutionary gradually explores the true original intention and mission, and finally strengthens the revolutionary ideals and beliefs.

With the performance of the drama, more and more people know and choose to go to the martyr's hometown and pay homage to the heroes.

On July 13, the sun shone brightly in Gao County, Yibin City, and the maximum temperature reached 36 degrees Celsius. Outside the gate of the Li Shuoxun Martyrs Memorial Hall in Shuoxun Park, a tour group of more than 10 people is braving the scorching heat to pay homage to the statue of the revolutionary martyr Li Shuoxun under the guidance of a tour guide. They came from Nanchang to commemorate the martyr Li Shuoxun.

How did Li Shuoxun, who was born in Yibin Gao County, get acquainted with Nanchang? What is so special about his revolutionary deeds? On the same day, the cover reporter followed the narrator Cao Meng into the memorial hall to understand the story of the martyr Li Shuoxun.

100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution
100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

Staunch Revolutionary Outstanding Student Leader

The Lee Shuo Hoon Memorial Hall is located high on the slopes of the park, surrounded by green mountains and verdant trees. Follow the 108-step stone staircase up the hill and come to the memorial. Cao Meng told reporters that the 28-step stone ladder at the highest point represents the 28 Spring and Autumn Period experienced by martyr Li Shuoxun in his lifetime, and the white jade sculpture on the square also seems to tell the immortal epic of the hero.

Covering an area of 3,800 square meters, the memorial hall, with a construction area of 1,852 square meters and an exhibition hall area of 1,202 square meters, is divided into 16 exhibition boards and 9 display cabinets, vividly reproducing the deeds of martyr Li Shuoxun.

Li Shuoxun once said in his family letter: My outlook on life is revolution, and my life is also revolution! What are the steps of the revolution? The first is propaganda, the second is organization, and the third is armed insurrection to seize power. And these three steps are also running through Li Shuoxun's life. Walking into the museum, Cao Meng went straight to the subject, using Li Shuoxun's handwritten letters as evidence, showing the image of a staunch revolutionary in front of our eyes.

100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

Born in February 1903, Li Shuoxun was admitted to the Xuzhou (now Yibin City) United Middle School in 1918, and immediately organized a vigorous anti-imperialist patriotic demonstration of students in Yibin City and served as the commander-in-chief of the parade. Subsequently, in January 1921, he was admitted to the Sichuan Provincial No. 1 Middle School, read a large number of revolutionary publications, and initially established his Marxist belief. In the summer of 1922, together with Yang Hansheng and other students, he spontaneously founded the Sichuan Socialist Youth League and became one of the founders of the Sichuan Youth League organization.

"From the beginning of Li Shuoxun's study, he continued to propagate the revolution until the winter of 1923, when Li Shuoxun was admitted to Shanghai University." Cao Meng introduced that in 1924, the second year of entering the university, Li Shuoxun joined the Communist Party of China. During the May Thirtieth Movement, Li Shuoxun organized and led Shanghai students in the anti-imperialist and patriotic struggle, organized the second step of practicing his revolutionary concept, and was successively elected as the president of the Seventh and Eighth All-China Federation of Students, and was also elected as the chairman of the Shanghai Anti-Imperialist Grand Alliance, becoming an outstanding leader of China's early progressive youth movement.

100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

Abandon the pen from rong Arm the revolution with guns and cannons

Entering the third exhibition hall, a three-dimensional map of the August 1st Uprising came into view, and life-size soldiers dressed in military uniforms, red ties around their necks, and white towels tied around their arms, were making final preparations before the uprising. Cao Meng told reporters that this exhibition hall fully shows the trajectory of Li Shuoxun's armed revolution.

At the end of 1926, Li Shuoxun, then secretary of the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League, was sent by the party organization to the 25th Division of the Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army as the director of the political department. During the Nanchang Uprising, Li Shuoxun served as a party representative of the 25th Division and director of the Political Department. When the rebel forces moved south, he participated in the command of important battles such as the Battle of Huichang and the Battle of Sanheba.

In the exhibition hall, Cao Meng guided the reporter to understand the deeds of the martyrs while introducing them.

100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

In the course of the battle, Li Shuoxun repeatedly rushed to the forward position to command the troops to resist the enemy when the battle was fierce. Until October 1927, in view of the fact that this rebel detachment had lost contact with the Party Central Committee and local party organizations after a long period of fighting in the Gansu-Guangdong Border Region, Zhu De, commander-in-chief of the unit, sent Li Shuoxun back to Shanghai to report to the Party Central Committee on the combat situation of the First Division and to ask for instructions on future action guidelines.

After Li Shuoxun went to Shanghai to report to the Party Central Committee on the situation of the rebel army, he stayed in the White Zone to engage in underground work of the Party. He successively served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial CPC Committee, secretary of the Military Commission of the Provincial CPC Committee, acting secretary of the Provincial CPC Committee, secretary of the Shanghai Huxi District CPC Committee, secretary of the Military Commission of the Jiangsu Provincial CPC Committee, and secretary of the Military Commission of the Cpc Jiangnan Provincial CPC Committee. In accordance with the instructions of the Party, he led the masses of workers and peasants to launch dozens of uprisings and battles in the core area of the White Terror. In 1930, he formed the 14th, 15th and 17th Armies of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in Jiangsu.

100 years of pleasant | Li Shuoxun, a double-hundred figure in the Chinese revolution: Life is revolution

Betrayed by traitors, the suicide note shines for thousands of years

"That's the Zhongmin Hotel on Deshengsha Road in Haikou, just at No. 28 Deshengsha Road." The drama "Lighthouse in the Mist" mentions the Zhongmin Hotel many times, and Cao Meng said that this is the place where Li Shuoxun was arrested for betrayal by traitors.

On the evening of August 13, 1931, Li Shuoxun returned to his residence after a military conference under the instructions of the party, and was immediately arrested and imprisoned. After being imprisoned, Li Shuoxun knew that his identity had been exposed, and in order to protect the safety of his organizations and comrades, he waged a tit-for-tat struggle against the enemy, taking advantage of every opportunity to carry out revolutionary propaganda to his friends and prisoners, publicize the political stand and historical mission of the Communist Party of China, and call on everyone to unite and fight for the liberation of the country's rich and strong people. With his encouragement, none of the more than 40 party members detained together defected, and eventually the enemy had nothing to do, and on September 5, Li Shuoxun was carried to the execution ground in the eastern suburbs of Haikou with a basket for execution, and he was only twenty-eight years old at the time of his death.

Under the leadership of Cao Meng, the reporter saw in the memorial hall the glorious suicide note written by Li Shuoxun for his wife Zhao Juntao before his execution: "Tao: Yu Zaiqiong has confessed directly, and I am afraid that I will soon be sentenced within a day, and Yu is about to say goodbye to you." In the front, in the rear, several people died in the day, and Yu was also one of them. Don't grieve for me when you die, but hope to nurture my children well. You should try to send them home, and you should try to help yourself. After death, the corpse will always be collected, never allowed to come, a thousand instructions. ”

It is understood that the Li Shuoxun Martyrs Memorial Hall was approved by the Sichuan Provincial People's Government in May 1994, was built in Liuhu Park, Wenjiang Town, Gaoxian County, and in December 1995, it was named the Patriotic Education Base of Sichuan Province by the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government. Later, due to the transfer of the county's political, economic and cultural center, it was moved to Qingfu Town, the seat of the Gaoxian County Government, in April 2000.

The Li Shuoxun Martyrs Memorial Hall is a patriotic education base in Sichuan Province, a party history education base in Sichuan Province, a national defense education base in Yibin City, and an on-site teaching base for cadre education and training in Yibin City. At present, the Gaoxian County CPC Committee and the Gaoxian People's Government regard the memorial hall as an important position for conducting patriotic education, persistently integrate education in the core socialist values, make full use of traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival, Qingming And Ming Dynasty, and the Dragon Boat Festival, as well as theme festivals such as the "May Fourth" and "July 1st" and martyrs' memorial days, extensively carry out activities such as "paying tribute to revolutionary martyrs and passing on the red spirit" and "the party is in my heart.", and regularly hold ceremonies such as joining the party, joining the regiment, joining the army, and taking adult oaths at the memorial hall to remember the revolutionary martyrs and receive red baptism.

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