Originating from the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, landscape poetry emerged in the Wei and Jin dynasties, from the Southern Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, landscape poetry evolved with cultural changes, becoming a unique poetry. When it comes to landscape poetry, Xie Lingyun is the originator of the mountain, Tao Yuanming, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei and other great poets are famous, they are especially good at landscape poetry, and Bao Zhao in the Southern Dynasty Liu Song Dynasty is also outstanding in landscape poetry. Today, we will enjoy Bao Zhao's ten masterpieces together and experience the beauty and deep meaning brought by landscape poetry.
Bao Zhao, together with Yan Yanzhi and Xie Lingyun, was called the three great talents of the literary circles during the Liu Song Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty, and was known in history as the "Three Greats of Yuanjia". His family was poor, and when he was young, he mainly farmed the land, and later gave poetry and speech, and after being discovered, he took the road of official eunuchs. Because his active period was in the middle and late period of Liu Song, when the government and the opposition were more chaotic, first Liu Yu killed Liu Ziye, and then Liu Ziyan raised an army against Liu Yu, and as a result, the former failed, and Bao Zhao was also hacked to death in the army, at the age of fifty-one.
In terms of literature, Bao Zhaoneng was able to compete with Xie Lingyun and Yan Yanzhi, which shows that he was definitely the leader of the literary circle at that time. Bao Zhao's poetry has a wide range of themes, including farewell, Yongshi, pseudo-ancient, etc., of which the most influential is the landscape poetry, according to historical records, there are more than 50 existing poems, ranking the most among the poets of the first Tang Dynasty, and his works have promoted the development of landscape poetry and occupied a more important position in China's poetry circle.
In the history of Chinese poetry, Bao Zhao is the first poet to vigorously engage in the creation of landscape poetry. His landscape poems can be roughly divided into four categories: Lushan, Duyi, Yangtze River, and Youyan, with a beautiful and strange style, and the use of words is carefully carved, which is of high value in art and aesthetic opposites.
Before Bao Zhao, few poets took Lushan as the object of aria, but Bao Zhao did not, and he wrote a lot of landscape poems about Lushan. He saw the beautiful scenery of Lushan Mountain, immersed himself in it, and wrote down the beautiful landscape of Lushan Mountain from the perspective of vision and hearing.
Duyi poems are poems describing the landscape near the capital, he faces the capital city near hand, stands on the city wall, looks out, the mountains and rivers around The capital is in full view, the pen uses exaggerated techniques, the architecture is outlined, highlighting the beauty of the environment and the majesty of the capital, the heart is very happy, and the poems created are of great aesthetic value.
Yangtze River poetry is the most numerous of Bao Zhao's landscape poems, and it is the richest in content. Because he walked on the Yangtze River for many years, he was in deep awe of the waves and waters of the Yangtze River, overlooking both sides of the riverbank, the mountains were lined with green trees, a beautiful picture scroll appeared in front of his eyes, the poet was full of interest, a large stroke of the pen, many landscape poems about the Yangtze River came into being.
In short, Bao Zhao's landscape poetry has a great influence, and liu song in the Southern Dynasty can be called everyone, and at the same time play a role in promoting the pursuit of the artistic realm of "the unity of things and me" in the Tang Dynasty. Today, we will enjoy Bao Zhao's ten masterpieces together, experience the charm of words, especially landscape poems, after reading you will definitely like his words.
The proposed road is difficult and the case cannot be eaten
Southern and Northern Dynasties [Bao Zhao]
The case can not be eaten, drawing the sword and hitting the pillar with a long sigh.
When will my husband be born? Ann can hang its wings!
Abandon the dismissal of the official, and return home to rest.
Asagiri and kissing, Twilight is still on the pro-side.
Get bed foreplay and watch the women weaving in the machine.
Since ancient times, the sages have been poor and lowly, not to mention my generation is lonely and straight.
Pseudo-ancient poems · Bundle of Salary In the Shadows
In the shackles, the cold and yin are cut.
The wind hurt my muscles, and the trumpet bird was terrified.
The twilight well is endowed, and the cheng class is pursued.
Tian rent sent Hangu, and the beast lost to the forest.
The river is not open, and the snow in Guanlong is deep.
The flogging officer is punished, and the insulting official is seen as an intrusion.
It is not a matter of taking advantage of Xuanyi, fuchi is still there.
Generation of north wind cool line
The north wind is cool, rain and snow are cloudy. Kyora's daughter wears a lot of makeup.
Haruka felt sad in her eyes, and moaned as if she had forgotten.
Ask the king what to do and what angelica, and make the concubine sit and mourn herself.
Worried about the year, worried about the decline. Love is easy to recover, hate is difficult to chase.
Dengyun Yang Jiuli Dai poem
The old heart is gone. Years of decay.
Established cloud rain man. The sadness will eventually be different.
Memories of Jiangnan Sound. Empty record of the aftermath.
Fang is absolutely haunted. See the day around the beam.
Denghuang Crane Rock Poem
The wood falls to the river to cross the cold, and the geese return the wind to send autumn.
The business string is broken, and the river is sad.
There is no east to the east, and there is also a west float in the summer.
Three cliffs hidden Dan Dian, nine sects lead the vicissitudes.
Tear bamboo sense of farewell, get beads Huai Han tour.
Yi Yi medicine bait Tai, get the traveler's worries.
Yulan Pouring Light Leads to Twilight
The pouring light leads to twilight. Lonely scenery remains thoughtful.
Mechet was in a hurry. The period of crossing is not returned.
Gift fu du Cao farewell
Light Hong plays the river pool, and the lone goose gathers on the island.
When you meet two blind dates, you will never end up with each other.
Wind and rain good things, a thousand miles apart.
When reminiscing about the perch, the voice is full of ears.
The sunset is cold, and the clouds are rising around the sky.
The short fly could not fly, wandering in the smoke.
Generation of sorrows
The people feel the lady festival. Fate wants to return.
I'll be on the line for a few hours. Hua shi suddenly soothed the knot.
There is sadness in the truth. Zhan Hua was not pleased.
Comrade Lan Wuhuai. How to say goodbye.
Flying birds. Off the songbird column.
Xiang Ming is still a puppet. Sigh alone.
The road to be walked is difficult, and you will not see the spring bird at the beginning of the arrival
You don't see the first arrival of the spring bird. Hundreds of grasses contain green furniture as flowers.
Once the cold wind is blowing. How long did it take to keep the glory.
The sun and the moon flow without sparing. It makes me think and resent a lot.
The proposed road is difficult to see Bai Liangtai
Jun did not see Bai Liangtai, today's hill ruins are grass Lai;
Jun did not see the Afang Palace, and han yunze perched in it.
Who are the singers and dancers today? High graves fill the corners of the mountain.
The long sleeves are competing in vain, not the golden body I used to have.
Go with the wine and go as you please, Mo Linghan sighed huang yuan.