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【Environmental Science Popularization】Common Problems and Typical Situations of Industrial Solid Waste Inclusion in Pollutant Discharge Permits (II)

author:Qinghui environmental protection

Summary: At present, some enterprises still do not pay enough attention to the implementation of the pollutant discharge permit system, and the main responsibility for pollution control is not in place. As an enterprise, it is necessary to be familiar with the "Regulations on the Administration of Pollutant Discharge Permits", change from passive supervision to active self-management, and consolidate the main responsibility of the enterprise from self-monitoring, ledger records, implementation reports, information disclosure and other aspects.

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) issued the "Technical Specifications for the Application and Issuance of Pollutant Discharge Permits for Industrial Solid Waste (Trial)", which was implemented on January 1, 2022. As an enterprise, it is necessary to earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of the enterprise, and shall not reduce its own environmental management requirements without authorization.

Filling in the questions of industrial solid waste storage/utilization/disposal facilities

Example 1: In the new cement kiln co-disposal hazardous waste project, the hazardous waste from the receiving unit is stored in the hazardous waste warehouse, and the enterprise does not fill in the storage facilities for storing "foreign" hazardous waste, and does not fill in the cement kiln as a hazardous waste disposal facility.

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

Pollutant dischargers shall fill in all facilities used for the storage, utilization and disposal of industrial solid wastes one by one, and the pollutant dischargers for industrial solid waste treatment shall not only fill in the facilities used for the storage/utilization/disposal of industrial solid wastes generated by themselves, but also include the facilities used for the storage/utilization/disposal of foreign industrial solid wastes. Therefore, enterprises need to fill in the hazardous waste storage facilities used to store "foreign" hazardous wastes in the "Information Form of Self-storage and Self-utilization/Disposal Facilities" on the pollutant discharge permit platform, and fill in the cement kiln as a self-disposal facility.

Example 2: The enterprise believes that the temporary storage room for industrial solid waste within the enterprise is not a self-storage facility, and fails to fill in the temporary storage room for general solid waste and hazardous waste in the factory area.

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

Storage refers to the activities of temporarily placing solid waste in specific facilities or places, and in principle, the general solid waste temporary storage room and hazardous waste temporary storage room within the enterprise belong to self-storage facilities. The temporary storage room of industrial solid waste within the enterprise shall fill in the facility information in the "Information Form of Self-storage and Self-utilization/Disposal Facilities" on the pollutant discharge permit platform.

Example 3: The whereabouts of the enterprise's industrial solid waste include self-storage, but the information form of the self-storage facility is not filled, and the hazardous waste self-storage facility of the enterprise does not fill in the storage capacity, area, etc.

【Environmental Science Popularization】Common Problems and Typical Situations of Industrial Solid Waste Inclusion in Pollutant Discharge Permits (II)

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

Pollutant dischargers shall complete and itemize the corresponding information on the internal facilities used for the storage, utilization, and disposal of industrial solid waste. Relevant content should not be left out. Enterprises need to complete the basic information such as "facility name, facility number, facility type, location, whether it meets the requirements of relevant standards, storage capacity, and area" in the "Information Form of Self-storage and Self-utilization/Disposal Facilities" on the pollutant discharge permit platform.

Example 4: The enterprise fails to fill in the basic information of industrial solid waste in the self-storage facility information form.

【Environmental Science Popularization】Common Problems and Typical Situations of Industrial Solid Waste Inclusion in Pollutant Discharge Permits (II)

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

In the "Basic Information Form of Self-storage and Self-utilization/Disposal Facilities" on the pollutant discharge permit platform, according to the actual situation of the facility that can store, utilize and dispose of industrial solid waste, the basic information of industrial solid waste that has been filled in the "Basic Information Form of Industrial Solid Waste" is directly selected. Enterprises shall supplement the basic information of industrial solid waste that can be stored in hazardous waste repositories.

Example 5: The hazardous waste information is incorrectly filled in the information form of the enterprise's general industrial solid waste self-storage facility.

【Environmental Science Popularization】Common Problems and Typical Situations of Industrial Solid Waste Inclusion in Pollutant Discharge Permits (II)

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

According to the "General Industrial Solid Waste Storage and Landfill Control Standard" (GB 18599-2020), "hazardous waste and domestic waste shall not enter general industrial solid waste storage sites and landfills." Except as otherwise provided by relevant national and local laws, regulations and standards". Enterprises need to determine whether the name of the facility or the type of waste is incorrect, and modify the information.

Example 6: The technical requirements for pollution prevention and control of the enterprise's industrial solid waste self-storage facilities are not fully filled in accordance with the relevant provisions of HJ1200-2021, such as: the identification requirements, interception and collection requirements are not filled, etc.

【Environmental Science Popularization】Common Problems and Typical Situations of Industrial Solid Waste Inclusion in Pollutant Discharge Permits (II)

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

HJ1200-2021 lists some specific universal pollution prevention and control technical requirements in accordance with relevant laws, regulations and national standards, and proposes relevant standards for environmental management and facility operation and maintenance. Enterprises should select the applicable pollution prevention and control technical requirements of HJ1200-2021 according to the type of facility, and refine them according to the actual situation (such as the specific requirements of the local and industry), and should not omit or incorrectly fill in the relevant standard requirements.

Omitting the requirements for the recording of industrial solid waste environmental management ledgers

Example 1: The enterprise fails to fill in the requirements for the recording of industrial solid waste ledger in the environmental management ledger record form.

【Filling requirements and correct filling methods】

Enterprises shall, in accordance with the relevant requirements of HJ1200-2021, fill in the content of industrial solid waste in the "Environmental Management Ledger Record Form" of the pollutant discharge permit platform. The requirements for the recording of the environmental management ledger of industrial solid waste can be added to the category of "operation and management information of pollution prevention and control facilities" in the "Environmental Management Requirements - Environmental Management Ledger Recording Requirements" of the pollutant discharge permit platform, and the relevant provisions of the current effective "Guidelines for the Formulation of Management Plans for Hazardous Waste Generating Units" and "Guidelines for the Formulation of General Industrial Solid Waste Management Ledgers (Trial)" and other documents shall be filled in to fill in the record content, recording frequency and recording form of the hazardous waste and general industrial solid waste management ledgers.

Source | Qinghui environmental protection

Edit | Small fish

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