1. Analysis of loquat techniques
Loquat: Native to the eastern part of Hubei and Sichuan in the mainland, it is cultivated most vigorously in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places, and there are many varieties of ornamental trees. The fruit is oval, ripe in May, orange or light yellow, often in poetry and painting, known as "golden fruit".
(1) Fruit painting method
1. Take Garcinia cambogia or medium yellow as the keynote, and add a small amount of ochre (such as painting a little redder, the tip of the pen can be dipped in less vermilion, and Zhu Qi is slightly adjusted), and the left and right strokes are drawn into an ellipse.
2. Use light ink or ochre ink (ochre in ink) to paint the handle. The loquat stalk is thicker, so it can support the stalk to grow upward. (To draw the fruit facing the back, the fruit handle should be drawn first, and then the fruit should be drawn)
3. When the color is half dry, then use thick ink to dot the fruit mouth, and it is made at five o'clock. The pitching direction of the fruit depends on the direction of the fruit mouth, so the point of the fruit mouth should be judged and reasonably distributed according to the shape of the fruit and its potential.
4. When painting more than two fruits, there should be a distinction between dark and dark.
5. When painting more fruits, the direction of the fruits should be roughly unified, and some changes should be sought in the unity, so as to make the picture vivid.
Dropping: Most of the fruit is facing the reader.
Upper Branch: Most of the fruit is facing away from the reader.
(2) How to draw leaves
Loquat leaves are large, oblong-elliptic, thick, leathery, with a shrunken surface and jagged edges.
1. Dip the ink with a larger water content and more sheep's pen, or adjust the cyan dip in ink, and draw a leaf shape with one or two strokes. When the color is half dry, use thick ink to hook the leaf tendons. To express the jagged shape of the leaf, add ink dots along the edges of the leaf.
2. Because the loquat fruit is bright and yellow, the leaves should be painted with thicker ink. The closer you get to the fruit, the more intense the leaf color, the more spiritual the picture becomes. In the void of the place, or the back of the painting of the past leaves can be used in the light building, in order to change.
(3) Combination of leaves, fruits and branches
1. Generally, the layout is determined with a large area of leaves, and attention is paid to the position of the fruit to be drawn.
2. Hook the leaf tendons, draw the fruit, and draw the mouth of the fruit.
3. Trace the source and draw fruit stalks and branches. The stalks are painted with light ink and ochre, and the branches are painted with thick ink. For the composition and layering needs, some branches and leaves can also be added behind the fruit.
2. Analysis of lychee techniques
Lychee: Native to the southern part of the mainland, it is most cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, Taiwan and other places. The fruit is heart-shaped or round, the peel has scaly protrusions, bright red, purple red, turquoise or blue-white, and mostly appears in bright red or purple red.
(1) Fruit painting method
1. Use garcinia cambogia and stone green tones eosin as the base tone, dip the tip of the pen in rouge, and draw two or three strokes into a fruit shape, or a heart shape or a circle (different from the oval shape of loquat).
2. Lychee does not have a fruit mouth like loquat, so it does not need to point to the fruit mouth, but there are fruit spots, and the fruit spots are made with rouge and ink with a bald pen.
3. Draw the fruit stalk with thick ink. The stalk of lychee fruit is thinner than that of loquat, and the fruit on the tree is mostly drooping.
(2) How to draw leaves
Lychee is an evergreen tree with a height of up to 20 meters, and its branches are luxuriant and can be used as a windbreak tree species. The leaves are small, even-pinnate compound leaves, oblong or needle-shaped, leathery. Lychee leaves are different from loquat leaves, the edges are not jagged, and the lateral veins are not obvious.
1. Lychee leaves are not as big as loquat leaves.
2. When the color is half dry, use a leaf tendon pen to outline the veins and tendons. Because the lateral peptide of lychee leaf is not obvious, it can be omitted and not drawn, and the main vein can be drawn, or the lateral vein can be sparsely outlined.
3. Draw the branches with a center.
(3) The combination of leaves, branches and fruits
1. Because the leaves are more complex and dense, the painting can still be the same as the loquat two methods, first to the leaves to determine the layout, to the branches to determine the trend.
2. Then draw the fruit stalk and two fruits from the branches, or draw the fruit first, and then draw the fruit stalk and the branch.