From December 19th to 20th, the Central Rural Work Conference was held in Beijing. Before the meeting, the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee put forward clear requirements for the meeting to do a good job in the "three rural" work.
Proceeding from the overall strategic situation of the development of the cause of the party and the state, General Secretary Xi Jinping gave important instructions on the work of "three rural areas", stressing that "to promote Chinese-style modernization, we must unremittingly consolidate the foundation of agriculture and promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside".
On the mainland, agriculture is an industry in which nearly 200 million people are employed, and rural areas are the homes where nearly 500 million peasants live permanently.
In the long scroll of Chinese-style modernization, how should rural modernization be promoted, and how should rural revitalization be continuously deepened and solidified?
"Micro Observation of Current Affairs" interprets it for you from the perspective of industrial revitalization, the top priority of rural revitalization.
Xi and apply the experience of "Ten Million Projects".
General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out: "Take the promotion of comprehensive rural revitalization as the general starting point of the 'three rural' work in the new era and new journey, learn Xi and use the experience of the 'Ten Million Project', adapt measures to local conditions, implement policies by category, step by step, and work for a long time, and concentrate on doing a good job of doing a number of practical things that the masses can feel." ”
The "Ten Million Project", that is, the "Thousand Village Demonstration and Ten Thousand Village Rectification" project, is a major project personally planned, deployed and promoted by Xi Jinping during his work in Zhejiang in 2003.
In the 20 years since the implementation of the "Ten Million Project", a scientific path has been explored to strengthen the improvement of the rural living environment, comprehensively promote rural revitalization, and promote the construction of a beautiful China. The use of the "Ten Million Project" by learning Xi is not to require the whole country to use Zhejiang's rural revitalization model as a "drawing" to construct, but to find the right incision, adapt measures to local conditions, transform regional advantages into development advantages, and form a good situation of industrial prosperity and people's prosperity.
Strengthen and expand the characteristic and advantageous industries
In Fenghuang Town, Xingbin District, Laibin City, Guangxi, patches of sugarcane can not be seen at a glance.
This is the high-quality "double high" sugar cane base of Huang'an National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park in Laibin City, with an area of 13,000 acres.
On the afternoon of December 14, General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was inspecting Guangxi, came here and climbed to the second floor of the octagonal building in the field to look into the distance. When he learned that the large sugarcane harvester could harvest 180 to 200 tons of sugarcane a day, which is equivalent to the workload of 180 humans, the general secretary praised it again and again.
In a sugar enterprise in Fenghuang Town, the general secretary has a detailed understanding of the sugar production process and operation process such as pressing and refining. "A piece of sugarcane achieves 'eat dry and squeeze out'. It's a high value-added industry!"
△ In the "double high" sugar cane base in Huang'an Village, Fenghuang Town, Xingbin District, Laibin City, Guangxi, the harvester is mechanizing to cut and harvest sugar cane.
Guangxi's sugarcane planting has unique geographical and climatic advantages, and the sugar cane planting area and sugar output have ranked first in the country for 32 consecutive crushing seasons, accounting for about 60% of the country for 19 consecutive crushing seasons, and is the main position for maintaining the safety of sugar in the mainland.
"When I go to various places, I have to look at the representative products in our national planning layout. In the guests, sugar cane is represented. When I came here today to see the development pattern of sugarcane planting and sugar industry, I felt more confident. The general secretary said.
"The layout of agricultural production is related to development and security. The planting area should be stabilized, the varieties and technologies should also be improved, and this characteristic and advantageous industry should be strengthened and expanded. The country supports you, and you must also do a good job in this matter and send sweetness to thousands of families. The general secretary spoke earnestly.
Relying on agricultural and rural characteristic resources is a key part of the development of rural industries, and only by adapting measures to local conditions can we be efficient, labor-saving and accurate.
Do a good job in characteristic agricultural articles
Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, is located on the coast of the Bohai Sea, with a high degree of soil salinization, and a large area of low- and medium-yield fields and saline-alkali wasteland. In recent years, through the cultivation of salinity-alkali tolerant and disease-resistant wheat varieties, and the improvement of production and cultivation technology, saline-alkali land has gradually transformed into a "big granary".
In May this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping made a special trip here to inspect the promotion and industrialization of dry alkali wheat planting in the field.
Looking at the vast fields, the general secretary pondered far-reachingly: "There are 1.5 billion mu of saline-alkali land in the country, of which 500 million mu are suitable for growing grain. ”
△On June 9, the dry alkali wheat in Xianzhuang area, Huanghua City, Bohai New District, Cangzhou.
In 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to the Yellow River Delta Agricultural High-tech Industry Demonstration Zone in Dongying, Shandong Province, to specifically inspect the cultivation of saline-alkali tolerant crops.
"Last time I looked at soybeans, this time I looked at wheat. The comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land is a strategic issue and must be placed in an important position. In addition to the coastal areas, there are large areas of saline-alkali land in the Songnen Plain in Northeast China, Hetao in Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang in the mainland. It is necessary to make further efforts on the basis of the existing achievements and do a good job in the special agriculture of saline-alkali land. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out.
△Workers work in the production workshop of a litchi industrial park in Maoming, Guangdong. The lychee juice production line here can process 200 tons of fresh lychee fruits per day.
One side of the water and soil to support one side of the people, but also to prosper a side of the industry.
Zhejiang Anji's "Anji White Tea" ranked eighth among the 118 tea regional public brand value rankings with a brand value of 5.206 billion yuan. The reason why small tea can enrich the people is that the local people have unique tea-making skills.
The comprehensive output value of the apple industry in Yan'an, Shaanxi Province exceeds 30 billion yuan, the yellow flowers of Datong, Shanxi Province are exported to many countries and regions, and the lychees in Maoming, Guangdong Province are well-known for their high quality...... The scenes of industrial prosperity demonstrate the strong momentum of modern agricultural development.
Up to now, the mainland has built a total of 180 advantageous and characteristic rural industrial clusters, with an output value of more than 4.6 trillion yuan and more than 10 million farmers.
Comprehensively promoting rural revitalization is an important task for building an agricultural power in the new era.
By adapting measures to local conditions, fully tapping and making use of the advantageous resources of various localities, and working hard in a down-to-earth manner, we will be able to effectively and effectively promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, so as to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas and better promote the construction of Chinese-style modernization.