In the chaotic but dynamic era of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, politics, culture, and diplomacy all underwent earth-shaking changes. From Confucius in Lu to Qin Shi Huang in Qin, various countries are trying to change the world in different ways.
Let's take a look at the political theories of the time. In this era, Confucianism and Legalism were the most prevalent schools of thought. Confucianism advocates the moral concept of benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith as the core, and establishes social order on this basis. Legalists, on the other hand, emphasize strict punishment and strict laws, believing that only a strict legal system can maintain social stability. Although these two ideas are very different, they both aim to achieve the same goal: to build a harmonious and orderly society.
In terms of culture, the most prominent works at that time were the two classic works of the Book of Poetry and Chu Ci. These two works not only occupy an important place in the history of Chinese literature, but also have a profound impact on later generations. They have won the love of readers with their profound humanistic care and unique artistic charm, and have become an important part of Chinese culture.
When it comes to diplomacy, we must mention the frequent exchanges between countries and the process of mutual influence. Whether it is the Great War Alliance of Duke Huan of Qi or the "royal road" proposed by Mencius, they all reflect the characteristics of this era and the interaction between countries. In addition, there are also the famous columnists Su Qin Zhang Yi and others, who used clever language strategies and stratagems to successfully achieve their respective diplomatic goals.
China during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period was an era full of changes and challenges. Whether in politics, culture, or diplomacy, there are many things that we can learn from, Xi and learn from. It is hoped that through the in-depth study of this period, we can better understand the history and culture of ancient China, so as to further enhance our sense of national pride and historical responsibility.