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After the United States imposed sanctions on Iran, the European Union followed suit with sanctions against Iran. This makes Iran, a country that dares to challenge the United States, naturally not fall back in the face of EU sanctions. They decisively imposed counter-sanctions on the EU, forming a game of mutual sanctions.
This mutual sanction has had a huge impact on Iran's domestic economy, gradually forcing them to learn their lessons, strengthen ties with countries such as Russia and China, and open their own "look east" path.
A slip of the tongue by EU High Representative Josep Borrell became a joke. He said at a meeting of foreign ministers that the EU would impose sanctions on Iran because of "Iran's support for Ukraine", but it was clear that Borrell was talking about "Iran's support for Russia". The joke sparked ridicule from Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zakharova, who said on social media that the EU is led by such people and that things will only get worse in the future.
Despite Borrell's rhetoric, the EU's sanctions have not changed. The foreign ministers of the EU member states discussed sanctions against Russia and Iran and finally decided to add five Iranian entities and 24 individuals to the sanctions list. In addition, nearly 200 Russian individuals and entities have been added to the sanctions list. At the meeting, the EU also discussed whether to continue to provide 2 billion euros in military aid to Ukraine.
Not to be outdone, Iran has also announced sanctions against the EU for its incitement to violence, among other things. Among the sanctioned institutions are a number of news media outlets in EU countries, and sanctioned individuals include diplomats from France and representatives of the European Parliament.
This sanctions war may have been brewing for a long time. Iranian Foreign Minister Abdollahian has said that the root cause of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine lies in NATO's eastward expansion policy, which led to the outbreak of the conflict. The West accuses Iran of supplying weapons to Russia in order to legitimize military aid to Ukraine. Abdollahian has repeatedly stressed Iran's anti-war stance, arguing that peaceful dialogue is the only way to resolve the conflict.
The impact of EU sanctions on Iran has been significant, including a 41% drop in exports, an 83% drop in imports, and a 12% drop in trade revenues. Despite Iran's deep "anti-American" sentiments under Khamenei's leadership, there are still some pro-Western forces in the country. These people are driven by the white plot and at the same time by pro-Western ideas in Iran's history.
Under the pressure of sanctions from the United States and its allies, Iran believes it is time to learn a lesson and that pro-Western forces at home should also wake up. The Iranian government actively seeks cooperation with Russia, both in the technical field and military. Such long-term military cooperation could weaken Western sanctions and isolation. Expanding diplomatic relations would also help Iran gain greater strategic initiative in the Middle East.
In addition, Iran has signed a comprehensive 25-year cooperation plan with China. This is a strategically important cooperation for Iran, as China and Iran have many common interests and need to support each other to make greater progress in bilateral cooperation.
Revelation:
The incident of mutual sanctions between Iran and the EU has triggered a series of important revelations. First, there is a complex and volatile network of relationships in international politics, and sanctions may arise as a result of disputes over international affairs and geopolitics. In this case, the EU's sanctions on Iran were blamed for Iran's accusations of supporting Ukraine, but the inappropriate rhetoric also shows that international political decisions can be influenced by personal mistakes or misunderstandings.
Second, sanctions are a coercive tool in international politics designed to counter state actions or policies. However, the imposition of sanctions does not always lead to the desired results. Iran's counter-sanctions against the EU have not had much impact on its economy, and the EU sanctions against Iran have failed to change the Iranian government's policy. This shows that sanctions, while a diplomatic tool, are not always as effective.
In addition, Iran's response strategy provides insights into how countries are responding to international sanctions. Iran has chosen to strengthen cooperation with countries such as Russia and China to offset the negative impact of sanctions. This strategy emphasizes the importance of international cooperation, through which countries can remedy uncertainties and challenges in international relations.
Finally, pro-Western forces in Iran have a new understanding in the face of sanctions. The sanctions incident seems to have awakened some domestic political forces to the risks of over-reliance on the West. This perception could push Iran to adopt a more pluralistic stance in foreign policy and domestic politics.
Summary:
The incident of mutual sanctions between Iran and the EU has highlighted the complexities and challenges in international politics. Despite the sanctions imposed by both sides, this has not solved anything and may have increased tensions. The takeaways from this event include the following:
First, international political decision-making can be influenced by personal mistakes or misunderstandings. EU High Representative Josep Borrell's inappropriate rhetoric led to a slip of the tongue in referring to Russia as Ukraine. Such misunderstandings can have far-reaching consequences for international relations, so be especially careful with words in international diplomacy.
Secondly, sanctions, although they are an instrument of international politics, do not always achieve the desired results. Iran's counter-sanctions against the EU have not had a serious impact on its economy, and the EU sanctions against Iran have failed to change the Iranian government's policy. This suggests that the international community needs to think more carefully about when and how sanctions are used in order to avoid unnecessary tensions.
In addition, Iran's response underscores the importance of international cooperation. Iran has chosen to strengthen cooperation with countries such as Russia and China to offset the negative impact of sanctions. This strategy emphasizes international cooperation as an effective way to address challenges in international relations, especially in the face of sanctions.
Finally, pro-Western forces in Iran may have woken up. The sanctions seem to have made some domestic political forces realize the risks of over-reliance on the West. This could lead to a more diversified foreign policy and domestic political stance in Iran to reduce its dependence on external sanctions.
Overall, the sanctions incident between Iran and the EU provides profound revelations, highlighting the uncertainty and complexity in international politics. The international community needs to approach international relations more cautiously, emphasizing dialogue and cooperation in order to address global challenges.
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