After the founding of New China, especially after 08 years, the speed of economic development was almost increased at the speed of a rocket, in ten years, the total economic volume increased by nearly three times, the total economic scale also reached 76% of today's United States, China's economic development, in the entire history of mankind, is a rare economic miracle.
Overnight, there were many Chinese students in the world, the more well-known is Southeast Asia Vietnam, this famous white-eyed wolf in history, the harm to the Chinese people is very deep, they imitate China's development route, step by step learning, the speed of economic development is also very rapid.
And in the distant place, there is such a country, after learning from China's development, the total economic volume has increased by 13 times, it is Rwanda.
Today, Xiaobian introduces the Chinese student Rwanda to see how it copied Chinese homework.
NO.1 The celebration parade was trained by Troops sent by China
The 2019 Rwanda Celebration Parade, the Rwanda Military Parade featured Chinese drills and slogans, wearing Chinese camouflage uniforms. When the Rwandan officers and soldiers were inspected and passed the rostrum, they shouted the exit number with Chinese: "Look to the right!" One, two! ”。
To this end, Rwanda invited 6 instructors of the honor guard of the Chinese People's Liberation Army for a period of 4 months of guidance and training, and it is said that even the field was built with Chinese assistance.
It is worth mentioning that Rwanda has had a lot of defense exchanges and cooperation with China in the past few decades. The Rwandan Defense Forces have not only sent a large number of military students to China, but also purchased a large number of advanced weapons from the mainland in defense procurement, most of which can suppress the active weapons of neighboring African countries.
In fact, in addition to Rwanda, as early as 2017, the Middle East country of Qatar learned from China's positive steps. On December 18, 2017, a grand military parade was held in Doha, the capital of Qatar, to celebrate Qatar's National Day. The 14 foot teams in the parade were all paraded in Chinese-style queues and Incendiary.
NO.2 Rwanda's history is tragic
Many people now think of Rwanda and may still be reminded of the horrific ethnic cleansing.
In 1994, a large number of Hutus surrounded the smaller Tutsi, setting a staggering record of killing 1 million people in 100 days, averaging 10,000 people a day, equivalent to killing one person every 10 seconds, several times faster than the Nazis' industrialization of concentration camps. After this incident, 40 per cent of Rwanda's population was under the age of 14.
And the beginning of such a nightmare begins with being colonized. In the middle of the 19th century, Rwanda, an African country, was invaded by Britain, Germany and Belgium, and in 1890 it became a German East African protectorate. With Germany's defeat in World War I, in 1922 the whole of Rwanda was handed over to belgian rule by the newly arrived colonial rulers, as stipulated in the Treaty of Versailles.
Rwanda was a german and Belgian colony, with Belgium being the most deeply involved colonial power in Central Africa.
In order to facilitate the management of the local people, the colonists strictly divided the ethnic groups according to the "phrenology" of the Western perspective, and divided the relatively tall and light-skinned people into Tutsi and vice versa. However, the Tutsis people thus divided are still too few, in order to make up the number, even the standard of wealth has become a national characteristic, with more than 10 cattle are Tutsi people, so occasionally you can see some dark-skinned, shorter Tutsis people.
After forcibly dividing into two ethnic groups, Belgian colonists began to promote the cultural and intellectual superiority of the Tutsis over the Hutu, which further deepened the contradiction between the Tutsis and the Hutu, and used the Tutsi as a ruling helper to oppress the Hutu.
The colonizers handed over almost all government positions and most of the educational resources and means of production to the Tutsi, which further strengthened the gap between the rich and the poor that the original population had into an ethnic gap, and the Hutu, who accounted for 85% of the population, held a grudge and became the root cause of the Hutu people's later killing.
On April 6, 1994, the plane in which Rwandan President Habialimana and Burundian President were travelling was shot down, which became the direct trigger for the Rwandan massacre.
NO.3 There are no heroes in the Rwanda Hotel
"Hotel Rwanda" has no heroes, and the protagonist is based on accomplices.
On September 20 last year, Paul Ruse Sabagina, the protagonist of the Oscar-nominated film "Hotel Rwanda", based on the true story of the holocaust and who saved hundreds of his compatriots from genocide, was charged with terrorist acts along with 20 other people and sentenced to 25 years in prison by the Rwanda High Court.
On September 25, the former senior military officer Senesti Bagosuna, identified by the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda as the "mastermind" of the Rwandan genocide, died in hospital at the age of 80.
NO.4 The true hero is the current leader
The real hero is the current number one, Paul Kagame, who came to power after the Rwanda crisis in 1994, became its president in 2000 and is still at the helm of Rwanda, single-handedly lifting Rwanda out of the rubble and creating the Rwandan miracle.
Kagame once said: "I am not Tutsi, I am not Hutu, I am Rwandan. In order to further ease relations between the two sides, Paul Kagame only arrested 300 leaders for massacre and trial, did not blame the ordinary people, and most importantly, he abolished the ethnic identity card left by the previous Belgian rulers and replaced it with a unified Rwandan identity card, and the identity of the people was no longer Hutu and Tutsi, and some were only Rwandan citizens.
Within states, laws are used to restrain and sanction racists. Through a series of policies by Paul Kagame, the sense of national identity was weakened, the sense of national identity was strengthened, and the feuds between the two peoples were eliminated.
In addition, Kagame also retains 30% of the legislative seats, protects women's rights, implements 12 years of compulsory education, turns hell on earth into an African paradise, and security ranks first in Africa.
Rwanda is the most outward-looking country in East Africa and has established very good relations with the United States, the European Union, China and other African countries.
NO.5 GDP 13 times in 25 years
Rwanda is a country in central and eastern Africa, located on the southern side of the equator in central and eastern Africa, next to Tanzania, with a land area of 20,000 square kilometers, because the territory is mountainous and has the name of the country of a thousand hills. Years of civil war and massacres have led to rwanda's domestic economy collapsing and its finances depleted.
Once rwanda was one of the least developed countries in the world, the entire country was a backward agricultural and pastoral country, accounting for 92% of the country's population, and for an agricultural country, food self-sufficiency was still insufficient, and the annual gap reached 30%, which was unimaginable.
But now, Rwanda has shaken off the hat of poverty and lived a happy life, rwanda is peaceful in the country, GDP has doubled 13 times in 25 years, GDP in 2012 is 33.112 billion international yuan, and it is planned to reach shanghai's 2010 level (per capita GDP of 12,000 US dollars) in 2050.
Rwanda can have today's development, and the economic development rate is greatly improved, mainly relying on copying China's operations.
In the past, Rwanda,000, agriculture was not developed, and food safety could not bring sufficient security to the health of the people.
Kagame invited agricultural experts from China to learn farming techniques. It not only improves the safety and yield of crops, but also changes the people's single eating habits, and the variety on the table is gradually increasing.
After that, China continued to send authoritative agricultural experts to Rwanda, bringing advanced agricultural equipment to help Rwandan farmers grow cash crops such as coffee and increase farmers' incomes. In addition to coffee, mushrooms are also the latest cash crop to become popular. In 2012, China established the China-Aided Rwanda Agricultural Technology Demonstration Center in Rwanda to train them in rice, fungus grass, silkworm mulberry, and soil and water conservation.
In recent years, Rwanda has also become a major exporter of mushrooms in the international community. More Rwandan residents will not only be able to feed themselves, but will also have the money left to support their children and receive higher education.
After the economic reform is resolved, the political line is also copied in its entirety, strengthening the centralization of power, on the other hand, to bring the relationship between the central and local governments closer, and the people's will, in order to achieve great things.
NO.6 China has built 70% of the local highways
Walking the streets of Rwanda today, Chinese elements can be seen everywhere.
Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1971, China has assisted in the construction of the National Peace Stadium, the Office Building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, hospitals, rice processing plants, agricultural technology demonstration centers, cement plants, roads and primary schools in Rwanda. According to statistics, China Road and Bridge alone has undertaken 26 projects in the past 40 years, with a total of more than 1,200 kilometers of roads, accounting for nearly 70% of the existing highways in Rwanda. The first road built into Rwanda is 160 kilometres long and is still in good condition, maintaining the reputation of "African Model Road".
Even the houses where the people of Rwanda live are built by well-known Chinese companies. Walking through the communities of Rwanda, most of them are also built by Chinese companies, and when you hear the name, what is "Phoenix City" and "Vista City", a familiar smell.
Infrastructure development has not only facilitated Rwanda's development, but also provided a large number of jobs for the Rwandan people, and the wealth brought by these projects has been further invested in basic education, making Rwanda one of the top literacy rates in Africa.
Major Chinese companies have also invested in the construction of factories here, not machetes, but candy and coffee. Don't think that Africa can only export low-end crops, Starbucks raw materials come from Rwanda. To help with Rwanda's economic rise, the mainland exempted Rwanda from 95 percent of its tariffs, and bilateral trade amounted to $157 million.
NO.7 Africa's first e-commerce platform
Rwanda joined the Belt and Road initiative in 18 years, and because of its good relationship with the mainland, it also copied the cross-border e-commerce operations of the mainland.
In 2019, Alibaba Business School opened a special undergraduate class for an African country for the first time, the Rwanda class, creating more than 10,000 jobs for the local area, and also jointly built Africa's first e-commerce platform, built a Hema village, and supplied peppers to China.
In addition, Rwanda's Arabica coffee beans can be sold directly to Chinese consumers, without a set of middlemen, each bag of coffee can earn 4 more dollars. When coffee was unsalable during the epidemic, Ali's eWTP directly arranged for 1.5 tons of coffee to be shipped to China and sold out in 1 second in the live broadcast room. In addition, when Ali was listed in Hong Kong in 2019, there was a girl named Kevine banging the gong next to her, and she was from Rwanda.
NO.8 In the face of conspiracy theories, a strong counterattack
Just when China and Rwanda were cooperating happily, western countries could not sit still, described the mainland's aid behavior as another plan, and once again hyped up the "machete thing" in an attempt to "hold the black pot" for China.
In an interview with Rwandan President Kagame, Western journalists asked with ill will: "Your foreign ministry building is completely made by China, and China pays for it, which is a gift from the Chinese government, does this mean that China wants to control you?" ”
But how could Kagame, as a leader who single-handedly saved Rwanda from the mire, trust the Western media? Faced with the pit dug by Western journalists, Kagame resolutely fought back! "China is a friendly and peaceful country," suggesting that the United States is the "evil regime that controls other countries."
A few words made the reporter dumbfounded.
In fact, the West has been advocating such rumors as China's "colonization" of African countries. The fact is that Western countries generally aid African countries, spending more than 70% of their funds on mining, just to suck blood.
In Recent years, we have focused on supporting local tourism, which is the complete opposite of the Western vampire strategy, and is sincerely making friends with the African people.