If it's electrification
is a necessary condition for achieving carbon neutrality in the field of transportation,
Intelligence, then, is the catalyst for carbon neutrality.
At present, there is no unified definition of smart cars.
But it mainly includes three aspects.
The first is the battery life,
The endurance of smart cars can not be bad.
Smart cars currently on the market
The endurance can reach more than 500 kilometers,
even 700-1000 km;
Fast charge can last more than 100 kilometers in 10 minutes.
But in the future,
Intelligent car endurance of 1000 km,
Even 2,000 kilometers are sprinkled with water.
Charging is also as fast as refueling.
In this case,
The car is equipped with a high-capacity battery
It is easier to store renewable energy electricity.
And two-way charging technology
It also allows the electric vehicle battery to both charge and discharge,
Become a mobile energy storage device.
Like what
Electric vehicles are connected to houses to form an energy system,
Possibility to power the building.
Thermal power in the past, now and a certain period of time in the future, it will be the most stable, the most regulated, the most economical way of power generation. Wind power, photovoltaics, hydropower, etc. have the characteristics of large volatility and mismatch with the user's power consumption time, and before the energy storage technology facilities are perfected, thermal power is inevitably needed to ensure power supply.
Will thermal power generation be needed in the future?
With the ladder price,
The owner can charge when the electricity price is low (usually at night),
When the electricity price is high (usually during the day), you can choose to power the building.
Selling electricity generates revenue.
Even new energy vehicles can be equipped with solar panels,
Generate electricity for your own use.
Roof photovoltaic seconds into roof photovoltaic,
The excess power generation may also be available for buildings.
Followed by autonomous driving ,
This depends on chips and sensors.
If the chip is the brain of a smart car,
Those sensors are the eyes and the ears.
The smarter the chip,
The greater the number of sensors,
The safer and more effective autonomous driving is.
In actual autonomous driving,
Chips will use computer technology,
Multiple information and data acquired by multiple sensors
Multi-level, multi-space combination processing,
Finally, make judgments about road conditions, the environment and driving decisions.
In the process of optimizing operations,
Energy consumption is also minimized.
For example, the optimal path, the starting speed, the braking speed.
For example, Bosch's newly disclosed smart car is in the test ride,
The system automatically loosens the brakes at the end of the fast braking stop,
Avoid brake "nod" problems while ensuring safety,
At the same time, it can save 9% of energy per 180 kilometers of operation.
The intelligent cockpit is mainly composed of hardware, interactive system and software.
Compared to the traditional cockpit,
On the hardware, there are more LCD dashboards, HUDs, and streaming mirrors.
The software introduces an intelligent operating system and various application software.
At the same time, human-computer interaction is increased,
For example, speech recognition, face recognition, iris recognition.
For example, the intelligent air conditioning in the cockpit,
Temperature and humidity zone control,
More energy efficient and low carbon.
Cars are evolving into mobile smart terminals,
The in-car OS function is as a consumer
The entrance to the intelligent functions of the car can be intuitively felt.
One of the goals of automotive intelligence
It's about liberating people from driving,
Let the car connect more services, more scenarios,
Create greater value.
Cockpit as the future "third living space",
The use scenarios of the car will be more diversified,
Based on vehicle location and status,
Can integrate more entertainment, interconnection and other functions,
Provide consumers with a more convenient experience.
For example, car mini programs,
You can graft the small program on the mobile phone to the car,
How to play on the phone, how to play in the car.
Even realize the information exchange between the car and the home platform,
You can turn on the air conditioner at home in the car,
Check car condition at home and more.
In the future, we will see a drastic change in the car,
It is no longer a simple means of transportation,
Equivalent to our smart butler,
Multimodal interaction, emotional interaction.
Maybe it will become later
The Personal Carbon Reduction Calculator is applied to personal carbon accounts.
Although the subsidy for new energy vehicles in 2022 will drop by 30% per vehicle,
There will be no more subsidies from 2023 onwards.
Maybe in the future, it may be based on the emission reduction of new energy vehicles driven by users.
Subsidize according to the amount.
In the second half of the automotive transformation,
Intelligence is to promote the reduction of carbon emissions in automobiles
Technological innovation power, vehicle specification grade chip,
The iterative landing of the vehicle operating system and the domain controller,
Can greatly improve the energy utilization rate of vehicles,
This is an important technology to reduce carbon emissions.
Swipe up to see references
[1] Yiou Think Tank: Research on market demand for intelligent development of cockpit in China in 2021[R], 2022-03.
[2] Who is the most deterministic leader in the smart car sector? [EB/OL],2021. https://www.toutiao.com/article/6961220059545010720/?wid=1647859298324
China Intelligent Connected Vehicle Innovation Center, Intelligent Connected Vehicle Technology Roadmap 2.0[R], 2020-11.
[4] Oliver Heidrich, How cities can drive the electric vehicle revolution[J], Nature Electronics, 2022(5), 11-13.
[5] Huang et.al, Sensing as the key to battery lifetime and sustainability[J], Nature Sustainability, 2022(5), 194-204.
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