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Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)

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Lou is named after the poem

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Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)

History of Qingwei Building

Qingwei Tower is an important landscape in the history of Xianyang Ancient City, it was originally built in the Qin Dynasty, named Xianyang East Building, and renamed Xianyang Tower during the Han and Tang Dynasties. Before the Song Dynasty, the Xianyang Building fell into disrepair. During the reign of Emperor Renzong of Song (1034-1037 AD), the Northern Song Dynasty poet Huang Xiaoxian, who was rebuilt during the reign of ZhiXian county in Xianyang, was titled " Qingwei Lou " . Historically, Qingwei Tower is equally famous as the Yellow Crane Tower, the Stork Tower and the Yueyang Tower.

Poetry Appreciation

《Xianyang City East Building》

【Tang】 Xu Hun

A high city is full of sorrow, and the crab leaves are like Tingzhou.

The stream and clouds rise at the beginning of the sun and sink the pavilion, and the mountain rain is about to come and the wind fills the building.

Birds under the green turnip QinYuan sunset, cicadas singing yellow leaves Han Palace autumn.

Pedestrians do not ask about the events of the year, the country came to the east to wei water flow.

The poem was written around the time when Xu Hun was serving as the inspector of imperial history in the third year of Emperor Xuanzong's reign (849). At this time, the Tang Dynasty was already in a state of turmoil, the politics were very corrupt, and peasant uprisings were one after another. One autumn evening, the poet ascended the Xianyang Tower to enjoy the scenery and improvised the poem.

Poet Profile

Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)

Xu Hun

Xu Hun (?) –858), courtesy name Obscure, was a native of Anlu, Anzhou, and lived in Danyang, Runzhou (present-day Jiangsu), and was a native of Danyang. The sixth grandson of Emperor Wuzong's chancellor Xu Yuanshi. In the sixth year (832) of Emperor Wenzong's reign (832), he served as a pawn and a Taiping Ling, and was spared due to illness. During the middle age, he was appointed as the inspector of imperial history, and due to illness, he returned from illness and later returned to Shi and served as Sima of Runzhou. Li Yu's member Wai Lang ,轉睦、郢二州刺史。 In his later years, he returned to the village house of Dingjiaoqiao in Danyang and wrote his own poetry collection, known as "Ding Jiao Collection".

Poetry Appreciation

Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)

This poem uses clouds, days, winds, and rain layers to advance, and renders them with green and yellow leaves, outlining a depressed and desolate mood, borrowing the desolation of the Qinyuan Han Palace to express infinite feelings about the decline of the homeland.

Through the description of the scenery, the poet gives abstract feelings a shape, and while presenting the scenery of nature, it also reflects the rich life experience and profound thinking about history and reality.

The whole poem blends scenes, allegories in the scene, the scenery is unique and poignant, the feelings are sad and sad, the meaning is desolate, the realm is majestic and lofty, and the gods are full of energy, which is a masterpiece of the Tang dynasty.

Qingweilou Fine Arts Museum

Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)
Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)
Appreciation of "Qingwei Lou" Poetry (II)

Editor: Kong Xiaoyan

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