Edit | Yu Bin
Produced by | Chaoqi Network "Yu see column"
When it is the two sessions of the year again, every two sessions, there will always be many hot topics and topics. The hot topics related to intelligent technology and the Internet have attracted much attention because they are related to the future development direction.
According to reports, at this year's two sessions, including Ma Huateng, Zhou Yunjie, Lei Jun, Li Yanhong, Zhou Hongyi, Ding Lei, Dong Mingzhu, Li Dongsheng and other entrepreneurs in the scientific and technological circles put forward nearly 50 scientific and technological proposals, revealing the new trend of science and technology in 2022, and it is a "spoiler" for the future economic trend.
In the above proposals, the deputies to the National People's Congress also mentioned the development suggestions of related industries and fields such as digital economy, carbon neutrality, new energy, automatic driving, automotive chips, industrial Internet, data security, life sciences, intelligent manufacturing, network security, meta-universe, medical treatment, network violence, and artificial intelligence. Especially regarding the digital economy and the automotive industry, there are hot topics.
Accelerate the popularization of AI applications and the "intelligent" transformation of traditional enterprises
In recent years, the comprehensive application of AI artificial intelligence has become a trend and the current national consensus. As one of the most popular technology companies in China, Baidu is also an important player. At the two sessions, Baidu founder Robin Li also had three proposals, and once again focused on AI, focusing on autonomous driving policy innovation, promoting the popularization of intelligent transportation to alleviate traffic congestion, helping carbon emission reduction and developing the theme of "green AI".
In fact, Baidu has many applications in the fields of automatic driving and intelligent transportation with the help of artificial intelligence. As a representative enterprise of the artificial intelligence track, Baidu has not only set an industry benchmark, but also allowed more industry practitioners to see the confidence that AI is within reach.
At the same time, in terms of artificial intelligence technology, Liu Qingfeng, a deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of iFLYTEK, submitted 8 proposals, focusing on how artificial intelligence can help the development of social undertakings such as education, medical care, and pensions.
It is understood that Liu Qingfeng suggested that the keyword of this year's two sessions is "scientific and technological protection", and the dimension of his thinking is deeper. For example, how to let the next generation grow up healthily, and how to let the elderly, weak, sick and disabled vulnerable groups in society enjoy the convenience brought by smart technology equally.
In addition, Liu Qingfeng also mentioned in the "Suggestions on Using Artificial Intelligence to Strengthen the Full Screening of Adolescent Depression and Incorporate it into Universal Medical Insurance", suggesting that the "Special Program for Adolescent Mental Health Education" be studied and released to allow adolescents' psychological problems to receive timely feedback, and at the same time establish a normalized screening, tracking and analysis mechanism to achieve early prevention and early intervention.
It can be seen that the full popularization of artificial intelligence is becoming a reality, and it has begun to penetrate in more and more fields.
The automobile industry should grasp the technical autonomy and pay attention to low-carbon environmental protection
As a witness to the development of the Internet industry for decades, Ding Lei, founder of NetEase, has also expressed great concern for other industries.
For example, in its "Proposal on Accelerating the Research and Development of New Energy Batteries such as Sodium-Ion Batteries and Improving the Autonomy of New Energy in the Mainland", Ding Lei suggested that the advantages of the mainland's sodium resources have not yet been fully utilized, and it is possible to further promote the strengths and avoid shortcomings, enhance the research and development of new energy batteries such as sodium-ion batteries, and enhance the technical autonomy of new energy supply.
The automobile industry has become the focus of the two sessions, but also in the development of the new energy automobile industry, in addition to being constrained by battery energy technology, there are also obvious deficiencies in basic supporting facilities such as battery charging.
Therefore, in the "Suggestions on Accelerating the Construction of High-power Fast Charging Infrastructure for New Energy Vehicles", Lei Jun also suggested that we should promote the expansion capacity of power grids in key areas, increase the number of high-power fast charging sites, and achieve high coverage.
While proposing the development plan of the automobile exhibition industry, the members also noted the importance of low-carbon environmental protection and how to achieve a balance between industrial development and energy conservation and environmental protection.
For example, Ding Lei also suggested that lithium batteries should be encouraged to recycle and reuse cascade, and explore models such as "renting instead of buying" for new energy vehicle batteries to reduce the waste of resources.
As one of the enterprises that officially entered the market in 2021, Xiaomi has also paid great attention to the new energy automobile industry.
In the "Proposal on The Construction of a Carbon Footprint Accounting System for New Energy Vehicles", Lei Jun suggested that a systematic carbon footprint management system be established to guide the low-carbon development of the new energy automobile industry as a whole.
Moreover, Lei Jun believes that this accounting system should be considered from the top-level design, clarify the path and goal of energy conservation and emission reduction, and let the relevant departments play the positive guiding significance of the industry, so that the double carbon policy can really be implemented.
Coincidentally, in addition to the environmental protection issues of the new energy automobile industry, how to guide the healthy development of the circular economy in other industries is also a hot topic. For example, Zhou Yunjie, deputy to the National People's Congress, chairman of the board of directors and CEO of Haier Group, suggested that we lead the new development of the circular economy and realize the new vision of the double carbon strategy.
In terms of how to implement the double carbon strategy, his suggestion is that enterprises should build a networked and dynamic carbon emission management system, while opening up the whole industrial chain of waste resource recycling, dismantling and reuse, and strengthening the construction of a national recycling industry big data platform to achieve an ecological closed loop of online and offline and network-wide integration.
At the same time, Lu Hongbing, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and an independent director of Cambrian, prepared a proposal to speed up the establishment of a legal system for trading carbon emissions on the mainland at this year's two sessions. He proposed that a market structure for carbon emission trading under the unified supervision of the state should be established in accordance with the law, the total amount and allocation system of carbon emission quotas should be improved, the legal attributes of securities assets that confirm carbon emission rights should be confirmed, and a carbon emission information disclosure system should be established.
The era of digital economy is coming, and digital non-large enterprise patents are coming
In recent years, the process of digitization on the mainland has been visible to all and the naked eye. Especially since the outbreak of the epidemic, working from home, online classes, online consumption, remote handling of government affairs, financial and other services, and cooperation between enterprises through remote signing of contracts have all revealed traces of digitalization.
The registration, processing, sharing, etc. of itinerary information, nucleic acid testing information, vaccination information, etc. related to the epidemic only require a small two-dimensional code, everything is in the palm of the hand, and it reflects the huge socio-economic effect of digitalization to empower traditional industries and improve efficiency.
In the government work report, it is proposed in many places to "strengthen the construction of digital government and promote the sharing of government data", "promote the development of digital economy and strengthen the overall layout of digital China construction", "innovate and develop trade in services and digital trade" and "promote the digital construction of public culture".
During this year's two sessions, Ma Huateng, deputy to the National People's Congress, chairman of the board of directors and CEO of Tencent, suggested that the systemic thinking of "technology-industry-society" should be used to solve problems, work together to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and effectively enhance national competitiveness.
In fact, Ma Huateng also proposed very early that Internet companies are not competing with traditional enterprises, but as a traditional "digital" assistant, they can transform traditional enterprises, and at the same time, they can also let the whole people share the results of "digital-real integration".
Digitalization is not the exclusive preserve of Internet companies, let alone the exclusive property of large enterprises. At the two sessions, Zhou Hongyi paid special attention to the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, and proposed to encourage and support large enterprises to innovate lightweight products and SaaS services as the starting point, eliminate the gap between small and medium-sized enterprises in cognition, capital, technology, talents and other aspects, and promote small and medium-sized enterprises to achieve digital transformation.
Through the proposal of the two sessions of the Internet tycoon, it can be seen that the digitalization of all enterprises has become the trend of the times.
The industrial Internet has become the vanguard of new infrastructure
At this year's two sessions, the industrial Internet is also a high-frequency word. As we all know, the application of the Internet in the field of consumption is only one aspect, and the application at the industrial level also has a huge economic effect.
For example, Zhou Yunjie, chairman of the board of directors and CEO of Haier Group, made a number of suggestions on the industrial Internet.
Zhou Yunjie put forward the proposal of "Empowering the High-quality Development of Urban Digital Economy with industrial Internet". Its main contents:
The first is to support key provinces and cities across the country to take the lead in the first trial, build a "digital economy" industrial base with the industrial Internet, and take the industrial Internet as the main context of the transformation and upgrading of the regional economy.
The second is to increase financial support, encourage qualified cities, build a city-level industrial Internet integrated service platform, and provide enterprises with a full life cycle service of "one-click online full coverage".
The third is to guide leading enterprises in the industrial chain and industrial Internet platform enterprises to jointly build vertical industry platforms; promote large-scale digital upgrading of enterprises in industrial parks and economic development zones, and improve the sharing and coordination level of regional manufacturing resources.
Internet security and data security have become infrastructure
At the same time as the era of digitalization, intelligence and industrial Internet comes, the basic data security behind it has also attracted much attention.
In the field of intelligent networked vehicles, Zhou Hongyi, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and founder of 360, suggested in the proposal that the automotive industry should build a set of intelligent networked vehicle situational awareness system with the automotive safety brain as the core as soon as possible to help regulatory authorities and car companies realize the real-time "visible, controllable and manageable" of automobile safety, and ensure that the intelligent networked vehicles on the road are always in a good safety state.
As a "veteran" of the Internet security industry, zhou Hongyi's many proposals are related to security, such as the content focus on digital security, intelligent connected vehicle security, open source software security and small and medium-sized enterprise security.
"The next 10 years are a window period in which businesses either complete their digital transformation or disappear from the market. Digital technology is a double-edged sword, and the rapid development without security is like 'naked running', the faster you run, the greater the danger. Zhou Hongyi once said.
In fact, while people pay more and more attention to personal privacy, digital security-related business is more like a higher dimension of empowerment on the basis of Internet platforms, traditional industries, etc., and it is also the "behind-the-scenes" backing of various "front-desk" applications.
In recent years, cyberattacks have moved from the virtual world to the real world. Especially with the penetration of artificial intelligence and big data into all walks of life, the precipitation of massive user data has also exposed data security issues.
Zhou Hongyi suggested upgrading network security to digital security and creating a digital security emergency response system covering all digital scenarios, including addressing challenges such as industrial Internet, Internet of Vehicles, smart cities, as well as cloud security, data security, and supply chain security.
At the same time, Zhou Hongyi also suggested that the state should incorporate digital security into the new infrastructure, and at the beginning of digital construction, all localities will take security into account, and interconnect, mobilize all social forces to participate in the construction of the digital security system, and truly enhance the country's digital security capabilities.
In fact, 360 Group has been a promoter of Internet security in its early years, and its related business is the prototype of digital security. Its original intention is even to serve the country, the government and large enterprises at the same time, its security capabilities are the first to open to small and medium-sized enterprises for free, to provide them with enterprise-level digital security and management solutions, the launch of the "360 enterprise security cloud", and strive for "digital security can not be less".
For example, 360 Enterprise Security Cloud is a SaaS solution focusing on enterprise-level digital security and management, under the full empowerment of 360 Security Brain, based on the ready-to-understand visual security control center and diversified and rich management functions, it provides free security and management services such as terminals, networks, software, data, assets and anti-ransomware for small and medium-sized enterprises.
Under the full empowerment of 360 security brain, the enterprise security cloud has several major product advantages such as "cloud-native SaaS mode", "enterprise-level security protection", and "customized management functions".
In addition to the accumulation of the past, 360 Enterprise Security Cloud is also practicing the development vision of "digital security can not be less", and will carry out free security services to the end. For example, 360 Group announced the launch of the "Cloud Ride Plan" to provide tens of billions of subsidies for small and medium-sized enterprises, which is for this purpose.
The proposal of the two sessions of 360 founder Zhou Hongyi once again emphasized the security issues in digital transformation, and called on government agencies and enterprises to jointly invest in digital transformation and promote the construction of digital China. It will undoubtedly take digital security to a new level.
It is foreseeable that digital security is also based on the rapid development of major foreword technologies, and it is necessary to continuously build a consolidated grass-roots building.
epilogue
The proposals of the annual two sessions, the representatives of the people and the members attending the meeting have become an important carrier for people to gain insight into the future and see the trend. The proposals of representatives of Internet technology enterprises, whether they are ultimately adopted or not, will also have broad and positive social significance.
However, as Zhou Hongyi, founder of 360 Group, said, digital technology is a double-edged sword, which can improve the quality of life and happiness of all mankind at the same time, but also may also bring environmental problems and safety issues that affect the long-term peace and stability of the country and the people's living and working in peace and contentment.
Therefore, when the deputies to the people's congress brought the response plan for such problems to the table of the two sessions, it is a very positive new number, and it is also an important driving force for the sustainable development of the whole society, which can be described as benefiting the country and the people.