Poetry hunting every day
Pay attention to the reading dogs
The patriotic poet Lu You of the Southern Song Dynasty was born in a family of scholars, and in his infancy, when the Jin people invaded the south, he often fled with his family. Lu You's uncle has a daughter, named Tang Wan, who has been writing poetry since childhood, can write poetry at the age of twelve, and is fluent in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting at the age of eighteen, who is not good at words but is empathetic, and lu you who is similar in age is in harmony with each other.
The parents and relatives and friends of the two families all thought that they were a match made in heaven, so the Lu family used a family heirloom phoenix as a souvenir and betrothed a marriage with the Tang family. Lu You married Tang Wan at the age of twenty, and the two had a deep relationship.
Unfortunately, the two still did not have children after three years of marriage, which was a major event in ancient times when it was preached that "no filial piety has three queens is greater"; in addition, Lu You was tender and sweet with Tang You after marriage, and he had no enthusiasm for the examination, which caused dissatisfaction from his mother Tang Shi, who was bent on looking forward to the title of her son Jin Bang, and witnessing the current situation, she reprimanded Tang Wan, and even forced Lu You to say: "You quickly write a letter of resignation and leave Tang Wan, otherwise I will die with her." ”
But at this time, Lu and Tang had deep feelings and were difficult to get rid of, on the other hand, because of feudal filial piety, Lu You, as a reader, could not resist his mother's wishes. So Lu You had a plan, ostensibly agreeing to send Tang Huan back to his mother's house, but behind his back, he quietly built another courtyard to place Tang Huan. Lu Mu was even more angry when she learned of this, and she strictly ordered the two to cut off contact, and simply married another meek and duty-oriented Wang woman for Lu You. Since then, the Lu and Tang families have been cut off from each other and their communications have been cut off.
Under the supervision of his mother, Lu You studied again to prepare for the imperial examination, and at the age of twenty-nine, he went to Lin'an to take the examination, and won the appreciation of the examiner Lu Fu with his knowledge and talent, and was recommended as the first place. Unfortunately, Lu You's career has encountered many ups and downs since then. After failing the re-examination the following year, Lu You returned to his hometown and strolled to Shen Garden at will.
A woman came from the depths of the garden, and lu Youmeng looked up, and it was his ex-wife Tang Wan, who had been away for several years. In an instant, the eyes of the two people converged, and they both felt confused and confused, not knowing whether the dream was true. At this time, Tang Wan, who was already married to Zhao Shicheng by his family. After a long trance, Tang Huan finally lifted his heavy steps, left a deep glance and then walked away, leaving only Lu You in a daze among the flowers.
The wind struck, waking up Lu You in his old dream, and he couldn't help but follow Tang Wan's figure to pursue, but he saw Tang Wan and Zhao Shicheng eating on the water pavilion in the pool. This familiar scene made Lu You's heart break. He was very emotional, so he wrote a poem titled "Pluto Phoenix, Red Crispy Hand":
"
Plutophate
Southern Song Dynasty Land Tour
Red crispy hands, yellow wine, full of spring color palace wall willows. The east wind is evil, and the joy is thin. A few years of sorrow. Wrong, wrong, wrong.
Spring is as old as ever, people are empty and thin, and the tear marks are red and silky. Peach blossom fall, idle pond pavilion. Although the mountain alliance is there, the Jinshu is difficult to trust. Mo, Mo, Mo!
In the middle of the word, "red crispy hand" is written on the upper que and "empty and thin" is written in the lower que, which fully shows the great mental torture and pain brought by "several years of detachment" to Tang Shi in the vivid and strong contrast of the image. The rhythm of the whole word is rapid, the voice is tight, plus "wrong, wrong, wrong" and "Mo, Mo, Mo" have sighed twice, swinging back to the intestines, making people read deeply sad.
In the spring of the following year, Tang Huan came to Shen Garden again, hovering between the winding corridors, and suddenly saw Lu You's inscription. Remembering the scene of the two people singing and singing poems in the past, I couldn't help but burst into tears, my heart fluctuated, and unconsciously made a poem "Phoenix, The World's Love", which was titled after Lu You's words:
Cockroach
Southern Song Dynasty Tang Wan
The world is thin, people are evil, and the rain sends dusk flowers to fall easily. Xiao Feng is dry, tears are broken, he wants to write his heart, and he speaks alone. Hard, hard, hard!
People are everywhere, today is not yesterday, and the sick soul is often like a swing rope. The horns are cold, and the night is dark. Afraid of people asking, tears filled with joy. Conceal, conceal, conceal!
The whole song is interwoven with very complex emotional content, expressing Tang Wan's deep hatred for feudal etiquette. Among them, the four sentences of "the horns are cold, the night is dark, the fear of people asking questions, and the tears are filled with joy" write out the tragic situation of Tang Wan's devastation. The desolate resentment of the horned sound of the "cold" character, the end of the long night of the "shan shan", is that only people who have been sleepless all night can feel it so truly.
Since then, Tang Wan's heart can no longer be calm, depressed all day long, and finally passed away with the wind in the autumn season, leaving only this amorous "Phoenix", which made posterity sigh. Feudal etiquette, like a cold sword, ruthlessly sealed a pair of green plum bamboo horses and lovers with hearts.