Puyi (middle knife)
Afternoon of March 9, 1932
，
Puyi
Incumbent pseudo-manchu"
Ruling
The ceremony was held in Chengchun and symbolized the official establishment of the puppet state of Manchukuo.
This picture is not very clear, if you look closely, the words in the black box in the lower left corner of the picture are: "Changchun Affiliated ==== Status of the Founding Celebration". Most of the schoolgirls who were forced to attend kept their heads bowed, plus white leaflets scattered, like funeral processions.
Puyi (middle)
Look at the officers of the Kwantung Army one by one, in such a serious occasion as "founding the country", even if it is superficial, the Japanese do not bother to cover up.
The purpose of the Japanese Kwantung Army in launching the "918" incident was to turn northeast China into a Japanese colony.
So what was the way to colonize? The Kwantung Army and the Japanese Military Department have long had plans and ideas for this issue.
Ishihara Guan'er
As early as 1929, when the Japanese Kwantung Army planned a conspiracy plan to invade Tohoku,
Ishihara Guan'er on the "military and political occupation case."
He advocated the immediate implementation of territorial "merger" after the occupation of the northeast, and the establishment of military and political integration like Korea and Taiwan
Governor's Palace
, the implementation of the governor's plenipotentiary colonial rule. At the same time, it also stressed the adoption of the strategy of "using China to control China" and Chinese necessary positions for the local government to ensure the smooth implementation of Japanese colonial rule.
Hideki Tojo
The Japanese Military Department and the Kwantung Army had different ideas.
April 1931
Japanese Army Staff Headquarters
In the
1931 Format Judgment
A three-stage plan was proposed, namely:
(1) Organization of a pro-Japanese regime; (2) Establishment of an "Independent State" ;(3) Annexation of "Manchuria"
。 By the end of 1931, the plan for the establishment of an "independent State" had become a given.
Kenji Toihara
September 20, 1931
Kenji Toihara, the head of the Fengtian secret service, was appointed mayor of Fengtian City.
September 22, 193
, Chief of Staff of the Kwantung Army
Koji Miyake
At a meeting to plan the next steps after the incident, Toihara advocated the establishment of a state in Manchuria with Japan as its ally. Formulated
"The Solution to the Manchurian Problem"
。 Its main content is to build
Japan supported a new regime in which the territory included the four northeastern provinces and Mongolia, headed by Emperor Xuantong. The national defense, transportation, diplomacy, and communications of this "new regime" were controlled by Japan; Xi Qia, Zhang Haipeng, and Zhang Jinghui, who were associated with the Kwantung Army, were local town guards; and local county chiefs were appointed by the "new regime" of the provincial government
wait.
On October 24, 1931, the Kwantung Army Staff Committee was established
The "Fundamental Plan for Resolving the Manchu-Mongolian Question" stipulates: Our aim is to establish an independent manchu-Mongolian new state with the four northeastern provinces and Mongolia as its territory, which will sever relations with China itself and is ostensibly managed by the Chinese, but in fact it is in the hands of our side.
after
Full iron
The elements and the Kwantung Army concocted a number of plans for the "new state", the main ones being
Draft Outline of the Rule of the Manchu-Mongolian Republic, Outline of the Program for the Construction of the Manchu-Mongolian Free State, Program for the Construction of the Northeast Free State
On March 8, 1932, Puyi, under the supervision of the Japanese, accompanied by Zhang Jinghui, Xi Qia and other traitors, took a special car from Tang Gangzi to Changchun.
On March 9, 1932, under the control of the Kwantung Army, Puyi's inauguration was held in the yamen of the former Yoshinaga Do-yin Office."
"Ceremony. (Note not the Emperor) attended the event with regard to the commander of the Eastern Army
Shigeru Honjo
chief of staff
, Senior Staff Officer
Seishiro Itagaki
, The Ruling Minister
Komai Tokuzo
Acting Consul General of Japan in Fengtian
Morishima Shouren
2. Consultant of the puppet Fengtian Provincial Government
Akiji Kanai
2. Consultant of the puppet Heilongjiang Provincial Government
Murata
Wait for a bunch of Japanese; and there are traitors
Zheng Xiaoxu, Luo Zhenyu, Zhang Jinghui, Zang Shiyi, Xi Qia, Zhang Haipeng, Yuan Jinjiao, Zhao Xinbo,
as well as the Mongol princes who had defected to the enemy
Guifu, Ling Sheng, Zimmer characteristic Mu Pile,
Clear the remnants of the chamber
Hu Siyi, Chen Zengshou, Bao Xi
and so-called "representatives of the people" of the provinces.
Zheng Xiaoxu
Puyi was dressed in a Western-style gown and was introduced to the venue by Zhang Haipeng, Zhang Jinghui and Zang Shiyi presented the "Manchukuo Seal" and the "Ruling Seal" wrapped in yellow silk on behalf of the "Manchurian people", and Zheng Xiaoxu read the "Ruling Declaration" on behalf of Puyi. Under the guise of "moral benevolence," a group of traitors who propagated the idea of flattering Japan, opposed the anti-Japanese resistance, and advocated the establishment of a "paradise of the king's way" of the Japanese colony entertained themselves here.
The ceremony lasted about 30 minutes and ended hastily, long
14 years
The long-standing puppet kingdom is about to begin.
We are an invincible and invincible heroic Chinese nation, and there are countless people in this land who can sing and cry.
We must, and must be able to – remember history, never forget national shame, remember martyrs, cherish peace, and create the future!