The key age to cultivate children's attention is 5-15 years old,
Missing this period will make the child regret for the rest of his life.
The training method will be learned as soon as it is learned, the operation is simple, and it will work as soon as it is used.
5-10 minutes a day, attention, memory, thinking, psychological linkage training,
Let the child's attention last, the memory efficiency is doubled, the thinking is clear, the thinking is meticulous!
When it comes to the Eight Flags, you may think of stupid children, idle, not doing the right thing, sitting on the mountain and eating the sky, anyway, it is not a good word. But before criticizing them, we should first understand one thing, how the Eight Flags came from.
The origin of the Eight Banners was the same period as the Manchus' fortunes, and Nurhaci turned his subordinates into a cattle record in units of 300 people, and set up a trumpet on the cow record and a flag on the horn.
◎ Eight Flags Armor
In the initial stage, the Jurchens only had two flags, the yellow flag commanded by Nurhaci and the black flag commanded by Nurhaci's younger brother, and the black flag commanded by Shulhazi, and later the black flag changed color to blue flag, which was the earliest positive yellow flag and positive blue flag.
Not long after, Nurhaci conquered the Hada Department of the Haixi Jurchens, and organized the people and horses of the Hada Department into a banner, which was under the jurisdiction of his eldest son Chu Ying, and the flag was white. In the process of the growth of the Jurchen tribe, Shu'erhaqi was gradually expelled from the core class, he must be very dissatisfied with this matter, want to set up another portal, the Ming Dynasty may be The high-ranking official Houlu of Shu'erhaqi, Nurhaci repeatedly persuaded but never let his brother prodigal son turn back, in the case of ineffective persuasion, Taizu Ye ordered the removal of Shulhaqi's wings, and he himself was imprisoned to death.
After that, Shulhazi's Blue Flag centaurs were divided into two, half of which was inherited by Shulhazi's second son Amin, and the other half was assigned to Nurhaci's second son Daishan, who broke away from the Blue Banner and formed a new red flag, from which the scale of the Four Banners began to take shape.
In 1615, Nurhaci's career expanded in great strides, with an army of 50,000 or 60,000 under his command, and a population of no less than hundreds of thousands, and the original four banners were officially expanded into eight banners. 4 main banners, 4 banners, of which the yellow flag and the yellow flag belong to him, the remaining six flags are given to his sons and nephews, and almost all the Manchurian population, army, and wealth are included in the eight banners.
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Each flag owner has absolute power in each flag, and the army and officials in the flag also regard the flag owner as a king, they must first be loyal to the flag owner, and then follow the flag owner to be loyal to the emperor.
So the question is, why give the flag owner so much power?
Nurhaci is a more democratic person, he is afraid of a loser among his descendants, after coming to power, blindly commanding, he will distribute power to the Eight Banner Lords to balance the power of the Great Khan. For example, in elections, each successor must be elected from the flag owner, and once everyone is not satisfied, 8 people can vote in a meeting to elect the Great Khan. Then there is the distribution of wealth, whenever there is a war capture, it will be divided into 8 parts equally, and each flag owner will receive a share, and then distribute it to his subordinates after returning. The state needs to use money, which is also shared by the eight flags.
◎ In the "Yongzheng Dynasty", there is a fragment of the Eight Kings Deliberating (Forcing) The Government (Palace).
It is a pity that Taizu's beautiful fantasies have not been realized for a day, since his death, the flag lord began to compete for the throne, and finally the Emperor Taiji who mastered the white flag successfully ascended the throne, because he did not have many troops in his hands, counting his son Hauge, there were only two flags, so for a long time, the Emperor Taiji was sitting with Daishan, Amin, and Mang Guertai.
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What does this mean? To put it simply, Huang Taiji, Daishan, Amin, and Mang Gultai sat side by side facing south to govern the country, and on New Year's Day, Huang Taiji also had to lead his sons and nephews to pay homage to the three elderly brothers.
◎ Fishing and hunting, the early dynasties of nomadic tribes have a similar feudal decentralization system The picture shows a portrait of Emperor Taiji
Here Bian Daishan is the banner owner of the two red flags, Amin is the blue flag lord, Mang Guertai is the blue flag lord, the strength is not worse than the emperor Taiji, for a while they even want to take the emperor taiji down to establish others, think that he is not orthodox enough, Taizu ye is in charge of two yellow flags, you a white flag is also good to take the throne?
Huang Taiji heard this news, quickly changed the flag, at that time the yellow flag and the yellow flag of the flag owners are Dodo and Azig, the brothers are not adults of the half-old children, Huang Taiji bullied them not deeply involved in the world, forcibly the two yellow flags and two white flags for the opposite, he and Hauge and grandpa two pipe yellow flag and yellow flag, Azig and Duo Duo will manage the two white flags.
Later, Azig committed a crime, and the white flag was handed over to Dorgon, which was a digression. However, there has been no change in the population under the flag, and the original person was a white flag hukou, and now it is a positive yellow flag hukou. Only then did the Emperor Taiji have legitimacy, and the seat could sit a little more peacefully.
◎ Aisin Kyora Daishan (19 August 1583 – 25 November 1648), Manchurian Zhenghongqi and Prince of Heshuo Lilie. It is ranked first among the four Baylors, and is called Great Baylor in the preface. Daishan father and son led the two red flags of Manchuria (正红旗, Inlaid Red Flag) and made many military achievements in the process of conquest of the Jurchen tribes, Mongolia and the Ming Dynasty. For his bravery in battle, he was given the title of "Ancient In batulu".
In the face of the three belles aggressive, Huang Taiji tried his best to divide and disintegrate them, and finally let the power fall into his own hands without danger, with this lesson from the past, he also realized that the power of the flag owner is too big is not a good thing for himself, so he set up a capital in the flag, you can control everything in the flag, and you can also cross the flag to take office, you are a red flag person, you can be the capital of the red flag, so that the flag owner is not constrained, directly responsible to the emperor.
Therefore, from the late Kangxi Period onwards, the banner lord became the prince of the empty barrel, and had a very high status in his own banner, but he had no power, if he was not an official, it was a yellow belt sub-clan, and he received his own Feng Lu every month.
Emperors while raising the flag master, while receiving the flag in their own hands, themselves as the flag master, the emperor Taiji in the collection of the three belles, the collected flag made a mixed compilation, mixed with their own two yellow flags, in 1644 after the Qing army into the customs, Dorgon with the eight flags into the customs to fight for the world, great achievements and fame, let his white flag strength soared, become the eight flags of the bearer. When Dorgon died, the Shunzhi Emperor took away the right to rule the Zhengbai Banner, and together with the two yellow flags belonged to the emperor's direct collar, and the other 5 banners each had a flag owner, which is what we often call the upper three banners and the lower five banners.
The biggest difference between the so-called upper three banners and the lower five banners is that the lord of the upper three banners is the emperor, and the lord of the lower five banners is the princely family, and the treatment of the flag people is the same, and there is absolutely no saying that the upper three banners are more noble than the lower five banners. However, the difference in the treatment of the coated slaves in these two kinds of flags is relatively large, and the wrapping of the lower five banners is to serve the princes and nobles, and can only be the members of the royal palace and the servants of the royal palace.
And the three banners of the coat directly serve the emperor, belongs to the state civil servants, and many people because they are very close to the emperor, mixed than the right flag people, like Cao Xueqin's grandfather Cao Yin, is the white flag coat, he and the Kangxi Emperor are not a few years old, the two people are pee and mud fart collapse pit friendship.
◎ Cao Tora Image
After Kangxi ascended the throne, he transferred Cao Yin to Suzhou and Jiangning as a weaver, specifically to supply the imperial palace with satin cloth, full of fat shortages, the emperor during his reign 6 times of southern tour, 4 times lived in the Cao family, Kangxi last year Jiangnan manufacturing deficit, in fact, Cao Yin embezzled too fiercely, but the emperor not only did not get angry but instructed people to take out hundreds of thousands of taels of silver from elsewhere to make up for the hole, you think how good the relationship between the two people is.
So since there is no difference in the treatment of flag people, why is there still a theory of raising the flag from the lower five flags household registration to the upper three flags?
This is because the flag people have a subordinate relationship with the flag owner, even if it is a flag person a pin officer, the flag master has eaten, the two people meet a pin officer also have to give a kowtow to the meal, Daoguang years there was a university scholar named Song Jun, in an important meeting, Song Jun suddenly asked for leave, saying that the flag owner's family had a funeral to go to the errand.
◎ Songjun statue Qing Shen Zhenlin painted "Yulantang Fifteen Old Ministers' Portrait"
Daoguang was very unhappy, how important things are more important than the meeting, sent eunuchs to pull him back, the result of the eunuch to the flag lord's palace, found that Song Yun actually took off his hat and wore a hat and wore filial piety to kneel at the gate to welcome the delivery, the eunuch told him to hurry back to the palace emperor to find you, the flag master actually said that this is our flag business, I let the slaves under me work, the emperor can not manage.
Dao Guang was furious when he heard this, on the one hand, because the ancestral law was so stipulated, he really couldn't control it, and second, his own hall of fame and university did this, where to put the face of the imperial court, and at that time, he lifted Song Yun to the Shangsan Banner, so that he did not have to continue to be a filial piety.
Raising the flag is out of the emperor's face considerations, after the three banners, the emperor is the flag owner, there is nothing to be ashamed of doing things for the emperor in the future, like the emperor after the selection of concubines, it is also a reason to carry her into the three banners, otherwise the flag owner's family has something to do, you must let the concubines go for a trip, the emperor's face really can't hang.
Source: Id: mylifeano
Author: Rowing Captain
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