Historically we know that famous and pro-events are there
Zhaojun went out of The Cypress And Princess Wencheng entered Tibet
They represent the national spirit and national integrity of that era
He is a well-deserved national hero
And their actions are also admired by future generations
There are some women who have not gone down in history
Their exploits were drowned in the vast galaxy
But still sparkling
She was the first envoy in the history of our country
Saiwai and the pro-woman Liu Xijun
Wang Zhaojun made peace with the Xiongnu in 33 BC
Liu Xijun married Wusun Guo in 105 BC
It was a full 72 years before Wang Zhaojun
In fact, Wang Zhaojun's peace is the aftermath and legacy of Liu Xijun
From the historical facts
In addition to being the first Princess of China, Liu Xijun was the first princess of China
Its contributions and impacts
Both greatly surpassed Wang Zhaojun
In the 5,000-year history of China
The Western Han Dynasty was a dynasty worth savoring
And it is a treasure left to the world
Ren is Sima Qian's dragon snake walking pen has not been able to exhaust all the way
Such as the great general Wei Qing, the young hero Huo Qi, who is a genius in heaven
Fei General Li Guang, Great Confucian Dong Zhongshu
Zhang Qian, who opened the Silk Road, Su Wu, a famous diplomat, and so on
The characters recorded in these historical sources
It constitutes a unique label for the history of the Western Han Dynasty
From the time of Henkel Zu
The nomadic Huns of the north
It began to frequently attack the Central Plains
This posed a great threat to the regime of the Western Han Dynasty
Because of the weakness and forbearance of several generations of royalty
This made the Xiongnu more arrogant and arrogant
Until Emperor Wu of Han succeeded him
He has the ability to kill decisive commanders
In one fell swoop, the Western Han Dynasty did not dare to fight with the Xiongnu
Head-to-head fear of a situation
A magnificent counterattack against Hungary began
Drove the Huns into the depths of the desert
The defensive situation in the north was stabilized
These heroic deeds are recorded in the Chronicle of History
Praised for thousands of years
And in fact in the ashes of war
There are also some untold stories
They are lonely and nameless heroes
Sacrificing oneself has made an entire country and a nation
Because of their dedication
Let history seem so thick and deep
This was one of the first outlaws in Chinese history
Is a princess who truly has the blood of the royal family
Her father was Liu Jian, the King of Jiangdu
His grandfather was Liu Fei, the elder brother of Emperor Wu of Han Liu Che
His great-grandfather was Liu Qi, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty
She was called "Princess Jiangdu"
She was in addition to the political stabilization of the Western Han and Wusu states
Made a huge contribution
She is also a rare female poet
In ancient times, the Han Chinese always clashed with ethnic minorities
Due to the remote location of these ethnic minorities
Moreover, there is a serious shortage of resources in the territory
Therefore, they can only rely on robbery and encroachment to maintain their own survival
Face this situation
Emperors in the Central Plains usually take 2 measures
One is through force
Use tough means to suppress and set an example
The other takes a kind approach
to maintain peace on both sides
This was the case with the Western Han Dynasty
Through marriage with ethnic minorities
In exchange for a short period of peace and recuperation
This is an important political tactic and diplomatic tactic
Whether the rare Russian regime is strong or weak
This practice has also always existed
Since the opening of the Silk Road
Zhang Qian visited the Western Regions for the second time
He came to a place adjacent to the Huns
Richer countries
- It is the Kingdom of Wusun
Wusun Kingdom not only has a rich and colorful folk customs and sentiments
It also formed militarily with the Western Han Dynasty
The position of the Huns one after the other
The importance of its strategic location
Let them think that if they can reach a military alliance with the Wusun Kingdom
Then it must be able to contain the influence of the Xiongnu on the Western Han Dynasty
So at Zhang Qian's suggestion
The Western Han regime wanted to express its sincerity
Brought a lot of belongings to open up the joints
But they were all rejected
So I had to take the traditional way of marriage - peace and affection
Finally in 110 BC
The State of Wusun agreed to use the form of marriage
Formed a family with the Western Han Dynasty
to deal with the common enemy, the Huns
Emperor Wu of han was an out-and-out main warrior faction
He was opposed and pro though
But it is also known that the Wusun Kingdom is among all the countries in the Western Regions
National strength is the strongest
In terms of numbers and strength
The Kingdom of Wusun was far ahead of the other countries
So he compromised
But at the same time, a request was made
That is, the Kingdom of Wusun must first pay the bride price
In order to marry the princess of the Han Dynasty
Liu Xijun was thus selected as a princess of Heqin
Liu Xijun's father was an absurd tyrant
He plotted a rebellion in 121 BC
But he didn't succeed and hanged himself
And Liu Xijun's mother was also beheaded for the same crime
Only the young Liu Xijun survived
After Liu Xu was crowned queen of Guangling
He sent people around to look for Liu Xijun, the niece of the lost people
Liu Xijun was born with a beautiful and unworldly temperament
Clever and intelligent
Deeply loved by Liu Xu
Liu Xu also hired a special master for her
Taught her music, song and dance, etiquette and canon
Slowly Liu Xijun grew into
A beautiful woman with a reputation for her talents
Her name once spread to Chang'an City
At that time, there were more than 30 countries on the border of the Western Han and Xiongnu
Because the Huns are the most powerful
So it controls most of the kingdoms
The only one that could compete with the Xiongnu was the State of Wusun
108 BC
King Kun mo of Wusun sent a dowry to Chang'an
Please give a Han princess as your wife
Since this is the first marriage between the two sides
Moreover, the State of Wusun was very important for consolidating the power of the Western Han Dynasty
In this case
If a fake princess is sent
This seems both insincere and disrespectful
So Emperor Wu of Han remembered a mortal woman
On this section of the bone eye
Liu Che remembered the niece's goodness
She has a royal bloodline and a royal temperament
Is a suitable can not be the right person
So a sentence from Emperor Wu of Han
Let this princess, who is already full of disasters and difficulties
It's more fateful
Liu Xijun with a royal mission
Escorted by a vast procession of sending relatives
Head towards the far west
The convoy arrived in Lingbi territory
Liu Xijun got out of the car and looked back
His hometown of Yangzhou has disappeared into the invisible
And the road to Chang'an is also far away and there is no end in sight
She touched the boulder of Lingbi and stood for a long time
Time passed a long time later
Liu Xijun caressed the sweat stains left on the rocks
A clear handprint was actually printed
More than 1,000 years later
The Yuan Dynasty poet Qian Weishan happened to pass by here
This wrist joint was found
All lifelike handprint stones
So I wrote a poem with a stroke of my pen between emotions
Lingbi Mudra
The opening paragraph mentions that "the daughter of the King of Jiangdu in Han Married King Wusun."
Passing the Lingbi, tasting the stone, the posterity of the stone as a model, telling its deeds as a word"
According to the Hanshu Xiyu Biography
When Liu Xijun got married
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "gave the imperial relics to the imperial court, and served hundreds of people for the imperial staff, and gave them grand gifts." ”
After arriving in the Kingdom of Wusun
Faced with difficult situations such as language barriers, unsuitable eating, and poor living
Liu Xijun is extremely adaptable
After getting married, she kept in mind the mission of defending the frontier of the Han Dynasty
The treasures given to her by Emperor Wu of Han were very precious
He befriended a wide range of important officials and nobles of the State of Wusun
Skillfully maneuver around the upper class with excellent wrists
And because of his profound knowledge, talent, and humility
And won the respect of the whole country of Wusun
Because Liu Xijun was married
The king of the Kingdom of Wusun was old
Two years later the old King Wusun died
According to the customs of the Wusun Kingdom
The young queen must die after the king's death
Married to the descendants of the royal family
The old King kunmo of Wusun is in the history of the Wusun kingdom
An illustrious king
He can be said to be pampered with Liu Xijun
For the happiness of Liu Xijun
He decided to do so before he was alive
Liu Xijun passed on to the heir to the throne
His grandson Junsu Jing
But this move is extremely inconsistent with the traditional etiquette of the Han people
In Liu Xijun's eyes, he was "deviant" and "righteous and unjust"
There is a sense of shame and shame
She simply couldn't accept it
So in the case of repeated evasion
She wrote to Emperor Wu of Han, who was far away in Chang'an
The request was made after Quinmo's death
Recall her to her homeland
When Emperor Wudi of Han received the invitation
Although sympathetic in the heart
But still ordered Liu Xijun
"From his national customs, he wants to destroy Hu with Wusun"
For the supreme ruler, after all
Political considerations always come first
Liu Xijun, who received the will of Emperor Wu of Han
Although the heart is desolate
But he still obeyed the arrangement of Emperor Wu of Han
Under the auspices of Kun Mo
Liu Xijun and his grandson Jun Xujing held a grand wedding
Kun Mo then died of illness
Junsu succeeded to the throne
The Western Han Dynasty and the Wusun Kingdom were like this
Friendly peace has been maintained for nearly 60 years
And Liu Xijun also gave birth to a daughter with Junsu Jing
Named Shaofu
Soon after due to excessive mourning
In 101 BC
Liu Xijun passed away
Such a magnificent princess
Not only did they not enjoy a happy royal life
There are so many twists and turns
The misery and sorrow in my heart can be imagined
This can be seen from her "Song of Sorrow"
My family married me to the heavenly side, far away from the foreign king of Xi Wusun
Ju Changshi thought of the wounded heart and was willing to return to his hometown for the Yellow Partridge
On the poetry scene at that time
This poem is marked by it
Ancient Chinese poetry from "poetry and speech"
Turned to "poetic lyricism"
And this poem by Liu Xijun
It has been called the first poem in history
After the poem was transmitted back to Chang'an
Emperor Wu of Han was also moved
Although Liu Xijun was unable to ride the Yellow Partridge
Back to home where I thought about it day and night
But she fulfilled the mission entrusted by the state
Her contribution to the people
Like fireworks, it emits a little starlight
Become a bright pearl that illuminates the long river of history
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