Many people only know that Yuan Shao and Cao Cao were involved
The first time to discuss the Dong Alliance
However, he did not know that the history books recorded that it was organized by Zhu Juan, Tao Qian and others
The second time to discuss the Dong Alliance
even
Curry with the Li Dai Alliance
thing.
The first time the league broke down
Long before the first rupture of the Dong alliance, Sun Jian led his troops to defeat Dong Zhuo and Lü Bu and attack Luoyang, and then Henan Yin Zhujuan, that is, Sun Jian's compatriot and old colleague, chose to break away from Dong Zhuo's camp, unite with Sun Jian, and plan to continue to attack Sanfu and swing his troops to Chang'an.
【Zhu Ying Image】
At this juncture, Yuan Shao won Jizhou, but he also started to dismantle the ally Taiwan: he sent Yangzhou to audit zhou? Go and capture Yuzhou. Before that, Yuzhou Assassin Shi Kong Ling died, and Yuan Shu let Sun Jian take Yuzhou.
This is tantamount to saying that Yuan Shao demonstrated to Yuan Shu:
I am the Ally, I have the final say!
This incident directly led to the breakdown of the first alliance of directors:
Sun Jian withdrew from Luoyang and went with Yuan Shu to attack Zhou.
Therefore, only Zhu Juan was left alone in the town guarding Luoyang, and Zhu Juan was weak, and at this time he also chose to abandon Luoyang and go to Jingzhou to defect to Yuan Shu.
The second alliance led by Zhu Juan
Chang'an Imperial Court (Dong Zhuo) faction
Yang Yi
As Yin of Henan and taking over the Luoyang area, Zhu Juan, with the support of Yuan Shu, went north to Luoyang and drove out Yang Yi.
However, the area around Luoyang was already in ruins, and Zhu Juan, believing that it was impossible to defend, placed his main force in the area of Zhongmu County, which was relatively easy to defend, in order to fight against Chang'an.
At this point in time, it was already the end of the second year of Chuping (191), and the camps on both sides of Yuan Shao and Yuan Shu had already fought in the dark, and what Kuangfu imperial court had done, and what was the revenge of destroying the door was gone!
It was impossible for Yuan Shu to give Zhu Juan more troops, and Yuan Shao's side did not want to think about it, so in order to regain the banner of anti-Dong, Zhu Juan decided to contact other princes in the Kwantung to support him.
According to the "Biography of Zhu Juan", Tao Qian reinforced Zhu Juan with three thousand soldiers, and officials from other places also provided some assistance, and nothing more.
【Tao Qian's film and television image】
Other than that
Tao Qian also wrote a letter to zhu Juan as a che riding general
。 This is the second anti-Dong coalition.
In fact, as early as last year, when the first anti-Dong coalition army was established, yuan shao, the leader of the alliance, declared himself to be a che riding general, and Tao Qian's move was essentially to deny Yuan Shao's position as the leader of the alliance and shift the focus of the anti-Dong coalition army to Yuan Shu's side.
Because Tao Qian was close to Yuan Shu, he opposed Yuan Shao. Similarly, Zhu Juan also benefited from Yuan Shu.
The Later Han Dynasty Book of Zhu Juan 's Biography :(Zhu) took Henan as a ruined and disrepaired, but Dongtun Zhongmu moved to Shuzhou County, and asked Shi to consult (Dong) Zhuo. Xuzhou Thorn Shi Tao Qian sent three thousand elite troops, Yuzhou County gave a little, qian nai on the road to ride the general.
Tao Qian's leader was the Li Dai League
Dong Zhuo heard that Zhu Juan occupied Zhongmu and rebelled against himself, so he sent Li Dai and Guo Feng to lead the main army to attack Zhu Juan, and Zhu Juan faced the battle and was defeated, so he occupied Guan Pass and did not dare to attack again.
According to the "Biography of Dong Zhuo", Li Dai and Guo Feng led an army around Zhu Juan, attacked chenliu and Yingchuan, and burned and plundered. It is said that Cai Yong's daughter Cai Yan was taken by the Xiongnu at this time (if Cai Yan's description is correct, it means that the Xiongnu exile army also participated in Li Dai's army).
Excerpts from Cai Yan's poems:
Hai Nei Xingyi, want to discuss the ominous. Zhuo Zhong came to the east, and the golden armor shone brightly.
The Pingtu people are fragile, and the soldiers are all Hu Qiang. Hunting wild besieged the city, and all directions were destroyed.
In the midst of the wailing of the people of Kwantung, Dong Zhuo was assassinated by Wang Yun and Lü Bu in Chang'an, and Li Dai and others heard the news and quickly withdrew their troops. Subsequently, Li Dai and others used Jia Xu's strategy to invade Chang'an City, kill Wang Yun, and regain power.
[In the TV series "New Three Kingdoms", Wang Yun was captured.] 】
During the more than a month that Wang Yun briefly controlled the imperial court, Wang Yun also sent emissaries to the Kwantung to announce the demise of Dong Zhuo and hoped that the Kwantung princes would give up military division and return to the imperial court.
However, the situation changed suddenly, and after Li Dai came to power, he sent Taifu Ma Ri and Taifu Zhao Qi as emissaries to appease Kwantung. Tao Qian and these people were unwilling to support Li Dai, so they proposed to let Zhu Juan serve as a taishi and organize them
Allies with Li Dai
。
According to the "Biography of Zhu Juan", Tao Qian's composition of the alliance is as follows:
Xuzhou Thorn Shi Taoqian, Former Yangzhou Thorn Shi Zhougan, Lang Evil Xiang Yin De, Donghai Xiang Liu Kui, Peng Cheng Xiang Ji Lian, Beihai Xiang Kong Rong, Pei Xiang Yuan Zhong, Taishan TaiShou Ying Shao, Runan Tai Shou Xu Xuan, Former Jiujiang Tai Shou Fu Qian, Dr. Zheng Xuan, etc., dare to speak out and ride the general, Henan Yin Mofu: The country has suffered from Dong Zhuo, reverted to the calamity of Li Dai and Guo Feng, the young lord is robbed, loyal and cruel, Chang'an is isolated, and does not know the auspiciousness. It is a linguan Yin person, a gentleman with insight, and he is not afraid, thinking that he is not a wise and powerful man, and he can overcome the disaster! Since the beginning of the army, in the third year, the prefectures and counties have turned to look at each other, and have not made any effort to fight, and they have competed with each other for personal changes, and they are even more confused. Humble and consultatively, discuss and eliminate the difficulties of the country. "The general and the prince, who is both literate and martial, should be transported out, and all the gentlemen are not humble." "Therefore, the minister is sharp, the selection is concise, can go deep, points directly to Xianyang, holds more grain, is half a year old, and is sincere and concentric, and entrusts the marshal."
In fact, these people were all local officials around Xuzhou, and even celebrities who had taken refuge in Tao Qian, who were either weak or vain, and did not have the military strength to march west into Chang'an.
At this time, Sun Jian had already died outside Xiangyang City, Yuan Shu and Liu Biao were fighting, and on the Hebei side, Yuan Shao was inseparable from Gongsun Zhan.
The so-called alliance with Li Dao is nothing more than Tao Qian's wishful thinking
【Li Dai game image】
At the Chang'an court, Li Dai adopted Jia Xu's strategy to recruit Zhu Juan. In Zhu Juan's hand,
On the one hand, Tao Qian supported his own crusade against Li Dao, and on the other hand, Li Dai issued an appointment edict to himself in the name of the imperial court
He weighed the situation and decided to abandon resistance
，
Enter the court to see what ability Li Dai has to control the imperial court.
- In this way, this "alliance to please Li Dai" was divided and dissolved by Jia Xu with a scheming and bloodless blade.
The following year, Tao Qian also sent emissaries Zhao Yu and Wang Lang to the Chang'an imperial court to express loyalty, and Li Dai did not care about his previous suspicions and generously rewarded:
Tao Qian was promoted to Xuzhou Mu (徐州牧) and was given the title of General of Worship, and Zhao Yu and Wang Lang were also honored as Taishou (太守).