The year of Gengzi belongs to the year of the dry branch, so to understand what major events have occurred in the year of the gengzi in history, it is necessary to first understand what the dry branch year is.
Dry branch chronology
As we all know, our current official common chronology is the Gregorian calendar, the Gregorian calendar is the western invention of the chronology, China's use of this chronology also began in the Republic of China, and before the Republic of China, China has always been the use of imperial chronology and dry branch chronology combined with the chronology.
The imperial chronicle is based on the emperor's era name, such as the third year of Zhenguan, the sixth year of Shaoxing, the eighth year of Hongwu, the sixteenth year of Yongle, and the forty-second year of Kangxi, which are all imperial years.
The dry branch chronology is to match each heavenly stem and earth branch in order without repeating, and the heavenly stem is in front of the earth branch in the back, so as to chronicle. Heavenly stem is"
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This year is the year 2020 of the Gregorian calendar, the year of Gengzi in the lunar calendar, so what year is the year of Gengzi in history, and what happened? In fact, friends who are familiar with history will not be too strange.
According to the previous law, taking 2020 as the end, successively pushing forward (60×N) years are all gengzi years, in view of the length, the following author only selects the gengzi years that have occurred in history to introduce.
List of events in the year of Gengzi
The year 1900 was the twenty-sixth year of the Guangxu Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, a new upsurge of resistance to the invasion of China by Western powers, and the Boxer Rebellion eventually broke out. With the support of the Qing government, the Boxers attacked foreigners and foreigners' churches in Beijing, Tianjin and other places, and Western countries used this as an excuse to launch the Eight-Power Alliance to invade China. At the same time, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered war to be declared simultaneously on The eleven countries of Britain, France, Germany, Japan, Italy, Russia, the United States, Austria, Spain, Belgium, and the Netherlands, but only two months later, the city of Beijing fell, cixi fled west with Guangxu, and was finally forced to sign the Treaty of Xinugu with various countries the following year.
Although the Treaty of Xinugu was signed the following year, the Qing government was defeated and surrendered in the year of Gengzi, so historians are accustomed to referring to the huge amount of reparations stipulated in the Treaty of Xinugou as "Xinugu Treaty".
Gengzi indemnity
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1840 AD is the twentieth year of the Great Qing Daoguang, this year the British because of the Qing government Humen sold cigarettes (
Occurred in the previous year
The First Opium War was launched, because the Qing government at this time was already decayed and degenerate, and it was difficult to return, the Qing army was repeatedly defeated, and finally signed the Sino-British Treaty of Nanjing in 1842. The Treaty of Nanjing was the first unequal treaty signed by the Qing government to the outside world, which marked the formal degeneration of the Qing Dynasty into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and the death knell of the Qing government's demise had sounded.
The year 1720 was the 59th year of the Kangxi Dynasty, the year in which the Qing army entered Tibet for the second time, completely expelling the Dzungar forces and further strengthening the Qing government's administration of Tibet.
In 1660, the seventeenth year of Shunzhi and the fourteenth year of the Yong calendar, the year in which Shunzhi's favorite Concubine Dong died, and the Shunzhi Emperor had no intention of government affairs from then on, at this time the Yongli Emperor was already in the burmese life hanging in the balance.
The year 1600 was the twenty-eighth year of the Ming Wanli Dynasty, the year in which the Ming army quelled the rebellion of Yang Yinglong, the toastmaster of Bozhou, and won the victory in the last battle of the three major conquests of the Wanli Dynasty, the Battle of Bozhou.
In 1540, that is, in the nineteenth year of Jiajing, the 30,000 households on the mongolian right wing led the jinong ji nang to invade the south many times, but they were all repelled by the Ming army.
In 1420, the eighteenth year of Yongle, Zhu Di officially ordered the relocation of the capital to Beijing and the establishment of the East Factory, yang Shiqi, one of the three Yangs, was elected to the cabinet, and the famous Tang Sai'er Rebellion was suppressed.
In 1360 AD, that is, the twentieth year of the Yuan dynasty, this year Chen Youyi killed Xu Shouhui and proclaimed himself emperor, the name of the country was Han, and the yuan was righteous, at this time, the world was in chaos, and Zhu Yuanzhang accumulated strength and waited for the opportunity to seize the world.
In 1120, the second year of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Fang La Rebellion broke out in Zhejiang.
In 880, that is, in the first year of Emperor Guangming of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Chao invaded Chang'an, and Yu Hanyuandian was the emperor's throne, the name of the country"
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In 760, the first year of Emperor Suzong of Tang,An Qingxu was killed by Shi Siming, and the An Shi Rebellion was about to be put down.
In 640, the fourteenth year of Zhenguan, Princess Wencheng entered Tibet.
In 580, in the second year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the famous Northern Zhou general and governor of Xiangzhou, Chi Yi, raised an army against Yang Jian, and was subsequently defeated and killed, and Yang Jian proclaimed himself emperor in the following year to establish the Sui Dynasty.
In 280 AD, in the sixth year of Xianning in the Western Jin Dynasty, the Western Jin Dynasty destroyed Eastern Wu, the Three Kingdoms officially ended, and the world was reunited.
In 220 AD, in the twenty-fifth year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a generation of traitors Cao Cao died, Cao Pi usurped han independence, the Three Kingdoms era officially began, in the same year Guan Yu launched the Battle of Xiangfan, but Lü Meng secretly attacked Jingzhou, and Guan Yu was finally defeated and killed.
The above is the year of Gengzi, which has occurred in the history of our country, and friends can understand it accordingly.