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Since the Han Dynasty, the Central Plains regime has repeatedly been close to the Hu people in the north. Some peace relatives are humiliating and are meant to stop the Aggression of the Hu people; however, some peace and relatives symbolize friendship and peace, and are a means of enveloping the Hu people. However, until the Tang Dynasty, there was no emperor's daughter who married a Hu chieftain, usually the daughter of a local domain king. However, after the Anshi Rebellion, there was finally a "true princess" who married Hu Ren, who was Princess Ningguo, the daughter of Tang Suzong.
When Emperor Suzong of Tang ascended the throne at Lingwu, the Tang Dynasty was suffering from an unprecedented rebellion, the Anshi Rebellion. The Hu rebels led by An Lushan marched from Hebei and successively captured Luoyang and Chang'an, and Tang Xuanzong was forced to flee to Chengdu. Subsequently, Emperor Suzong of Tang established himself as emperor, changed Tang Xuanzong to Emperor Taishang, and personally led the suppression of the Anshi rebels. In order to fight the rebels, Tang Suzong borrowed troops from everywhere and borrowed thousands of cavalry from Hui Khan.
The strong Hui cavalry was indeed very powerful, fighting heroically in the battle to retake Chang'an, killing the corpses of the rebels all over the field and making the first contribution. Before the war, Guo Ziyi wanted to let the Hui people feast for three days before going into battle. Unexpectedly, these foreign soldiers unexpectedly understood the great righteousness, they said, "The country is in a hurry, come to help from afar, why bother to eat!" It means," "We're here to fight, not to eat, so where do we have time to eat?" ”
Hui Hui has always been a staunch ally of the Tang Dynasty, once fought against the Turks and Xue Yantuo people together, and now helped the Tang dynasty to suppress the rebellion, which can be described as loyal. In order to repay the Hui people, Tang Suzong made an unprecedented decision to marry his own daughter Princess Ningguo to HuiYi Yingwu Weiyuan Khan, and at the same time, his son Li Chengcai took Princess Huiyi Vija (HuiYi Yingwu Khan's daughter) as his concubine. The emperor marrying a real princess and the prince marrying a foreign lord as a concubine are all unprecedented things.
In fact, Princess Ningguo had already been married in the Tang Dynasty, and had been married twice. Unfortunately, both of her husbands died young, and Princess Ningguo had to live at home. Today, Emperor Suzong of Tang married her to the Great Khan of Huiqi as a princess of Peace.
The distant country of marriage made Princess Ningguo feel very sad, and from then on she would leave her mother country and go to the desolate and barbaric Huiyi. However, Princess Ningguo was well aware of the great righteousness and clearly understood why she wanted to marry, and she would become the most important weight of the Tang Dynasty and the Hui Alliance. After the Hui hui welcoming team arrived, Emperor Suzong sent the princess of Ningguo to Cimenyi in Xianyang, and the princess cried and said: "The country's affairs are heavy, and there is no hatred in death!" After Tang Suzong listened, he couldn't help but weep.
When the princess arrived at the tooth tent of the Huiqi Khan, the Huiyi people all looked up to the world and said, "The Emperor of the Tang Dynasty married his own daughter to our Khan, which is really the glory of the Huiyi people!" ”
After respectfully accepting the edict of the Tang Emperor, the Uighur Khan held a grand wedding with Princess Ningguo and crowned her as Empress Kedun (Empress Hui). Subsequently, the Tang Dynasty sent a delegation to distribute the huge wealth to the Hui Khan and his people. By marrying the Tang Dynasty, Hui's rule over mobei was even more rock-solid. Contrary to the habit of nomadic people not to establish a castle, the Uighurs established a city for the Yingwu Khan and the Princess of Ningguo.
Subsequently, Hui Hui sent his own prince to personally lead 3,000 iron horses to quell the rebellion for the Tang Dynasty.
Shortly after the marriage of Yingwu Khan and Princess Ningguo, he died of illness. Princess Ningguo had already "killed" her husband twice before, and this was already the third one. According to Hui hui custom, the khan died, and Khodun had to be buried. Therefore, the Khan's men persuaded Princess Ningguo one after another: "Since our Khan is dead, should you also bury the Khan in accordance with our customs?" ”
However, Princess Ningguo's eyes widened: "When you go to the countryside and follow the customs, you must also see which customs are advanced and which customs are backward." You hui people, admiring the customs of the Tang Dynasty, rushed to Chang'an and married me, so that our advanced culture could influence you (these barbarians). If your customs are good, why do you have to go far and wide to marry the Tang Dynasty? Better to marry one on the spot! Whoever of you likes to be martyred will go to the burial, I will not do it! ”
Subsequently, Princess Ningguo said even more viciously: "I am the emperor's daughter, if you force me to commit suicide, Datang will be angry." If the Heavenly Soldier arrives, a hundred Hui Qi are not opponents! What Princess Ningguo said did not make sense, and the three northern desert powers before the Hui Dynasty—the Eastern Turks, Xue Yantuo, and the Later Turks—were all destroyed by the Tang Dynasty. Although the Tang Dynasty suffered from the Anshi Rebellion, its strength could not be underestimated.
However, Princess Ningguo did not completely fail to give the Hui people face, and like other Hu people, she cut her own face with a knife and let the tears and blood flow together to show her sorrow for the first Khan.
Since the princess and khan of Ningguo did not have children, they were able to return to the Tang Dynasty. The return of his daughter made Tang Suzong overjoyed, and he immediately ordered baiguanjiao to welcome the princess. When princess Ningguo married back to Qi, she took the daughter of King Rong of the Tang Dynasty with her to marry. After the princess of Ningguo returned to Tang, the daughter of King Rong married the new khan and was called Princess Xiaoningguo by the Hui people.
However, the fate of Princess Xiaoningguo was much more miserable than that of Princess Ningguo, because she was not the emperor's daughter, not only could not become the khan's wife, but also was bullied. She bore the Khan two sons, but both were killed in a political struggle. And I had to marry my own son-killer, which was really pitiful. For the daughter of this king of the domain, the Tang Emperor, who was the Khan of Heaven, did not want to uphold justice.
In the end, Princess Xiaoningguo died in a foreign country, and Tang Dezong deposed the dynasty for three days for her, but that was all. Generally speaking, princesses and princesses will be symbolically posthumously, but Princess Xiaoningguo has nothing.
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