Introduction: In October 1934, because our army's fifth anti-encirclement and suppression failed, the central main force of our army decided to get rid of the enemy's encirclement and pursuit after discussion, and implemented a strategic transfer plan, that is, the Long March as we know it, which is a great miracle decision in human history, which is not only a great revolutionary heroic poetry but also a historic turning point of our Red Army.
Because the Long March is long and the roads are rough, most of them are mainly men. In addition to male soldiers, there were 32 female heroes of the Long March of the Red Army in China, among which Deng Yingchao and Liu Ying and other female heroes of the Long March Revolution emerged. The Xiao Yuehua we will introduce below can be said to be the one who has experienced the most twists and turns.
During the Red Army's Long March, this female soldier accepted a special task, which made her miserable
Xiao Yuehua was the wife of the military adviser of the Comintern, so she became one of the 32 heroines of the Long March, and at the same time she was also a propagandist of the Red Army army, and on the Long March, she preached the spirit of the Red Army for the people on the way and made great contributions to the deep penetration of the Hearts of the People in Our Country.
In 1910, Xiao Yuehua was born in Baihou Town, Dapu County, Meizhou, Guangdong Province, because the Meizhou area was economically backward at that time, Xiao Yuehua was born in a poor peasant family, and there were as many as 9 brothers and sisters in the family, because his parents could not support Xiao Yuehua was born not long after he was born, he was designated as the child adopted daughter-in-law of Hou Nanyang's family.
14-year-old Xiao Yuehua was forced to work in a factory because of his family's poverty, at this time it was the period of the great revolution throughout the country, China's famous patriotic revolutionary Peng bai often went to Xiao Yuehua's factory to work to propagate revolutionary ideas, the young Xiao Yuehua was inspired, stimulated her inner revolutionary enthusiasm, so she actively joined the revolutionary cause.
Later, after Chiang Kai-shek launched the "April 12" counter-revolutionary movement that shocked the whole country, many people were forced to choose to give up, but Xiao Yuehua did not give up but became more enthusiastic about revolutionary activities and became the young women minister of Dapu County. In the August 1st Nanchang rebel army south, when participating in the war in Guangdong, he also worked as the captain of the welcoming team and became a female cadre of the Red Army.
At the end of 1932, a big figure came from the Central Soviet District, this person can be said to have changed and influenced Xiao Yuehua's life, this person is called Otto Braun. He was a military adviser sent by Factory International. The name Otto Braun may not be familiar to everyone, but another of his names, Reed, is a household name.
Li De was a German who studied at the Frunze Military School and joined the Eastern Department of the Comintern after graduation because of her excellent grades. In 1932, Li De was sent to Shanghai on a secret mission, where he met his friend Bogu, whose headquarters was preparing to be transferred to the CCP Soviet zone, and Bogu lacked a "counselor" who was good at giving advice, so Bogu applied to Factory International to keep Li De as a military adviser.
After arriving in the CCP Soviet Area, Bogu arranged a female soldier to warm Li De's bed, which made Bogu extremely uncomfortable, so Bogu decided to find a real "girlfriend" for Li De. Bogu entrusted a difficult problem to Li Jianzhen, who was the women's minister at that time was most familiar with the unmarried women in the army, and after talking and visiting, she felt that Xiao Yuehua and Li De were the most suitable, so she began to match the two.
However, because Li De was not Chinese the two people did not speak the same language, and their living habits were even more different, Xiao Yuehua was actually reluctant at first, but she thought that this was the task given to her by the organization, and she chose to accept this task after a long ideological struggle.
Li De and Xiao Yuehua's married life is not very happy, because Li De's machismo often makes Xiao Yuehua feel tired, and the feelings between them have changed after Xiao Yuehua is pregnant. Because of the Long March at that time, Li De was afraid that the pregnant Xiao Yuehua was too hard, so he gave his horse to Xiao Yuehua to ride, and Xiao Yuehua also began to like this German from his heart.
Later, Xiao Yuehua gave birth to a son on the Long March Road, and due to Li De's lack of care for mother and son, the love between them cracked again. Later, Li De met the actor Li Lilian at the dance, which became the fuse for Xiao Yuehua Li De's marriage to end, and soon after they agreed to divorce. Soon after this, Li De married the actress Li Lilian.
Conclusion: After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xiao Yuehua first served in the Traffic Department of Hunan Province, and then was transferred back to the army, and was also awarded the rank of colonel, Xiao Yuehua's life is not happy, but she made great contributions during the Liberation War in China.
During the Long March, as a Red Army propagandist, she constantly preached the revolutionary spirit of the Red Army for the people on the long march of the Long March, and actively fulfilled the tasks given to her organizationally. Xiao Yuehua is an admired revolutionary hero and a red-robed hero in the history of China's Long March, and we will always remember her.