Chun Yu Ti Qian, a native of Linzi in the Western Han Dynasty, was the daughter of the famous medical scientist Chun Yuyi. In order to save his father, he wrote to Emperor Wen of Han and made Emperor Wen of Han abolish corporal punishment.
Regarding Ti Hao, everyone should have heard the idiom Ti Hao save the father.
The person Ti Hao rescues is Chun Yu Yi, her father. Although Chun Yuyi is not famous, he has a non-negligible influence on the history of Chinese medicine. Ma Qian of the Taishi Company merged him with Bian Que to establish a biography, which is the "Biography of Bian Quecang Gonglie" in the historical record. In it, Sima Qian recorded 25 medical cases of Chun Yuyi, known as the "diagnosis book", which is the earliest surviving medical history record in China.
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Chun Yuyi was smart and studious when he was young, and he was very interested in medical skills, in order to satisfy his interest, he found the famous doctor Gongsun Guang at that time to consult medical skills, and with a good teacher, Chun Yuyi naturally received good guidance.
Gongsun Guang believed that Chun Yuyi was a talent that could be created, so he recommended Chun Yuyi to Yang Qing.
Yang Qing, a Western Han Dynasty physician and Linzi person, is a classic, practice-oriented, and exquisite medical skill, and is the first generation of famous doctors recorded in Zibo. The family has the Yellow Emperor left behind by the ancestors, the Bian Que Pulse Book, etc.
From these two famous teachers, it can basically be concluded that as long as Chun Yuyi studies hard, he is basically the representative figure of the future Doctor of Han, and the facts have also proved that Chun Yuyi does not live up to his teacher's heritage.
He studied under The Duke Yangqing for three years.
In the first year, he studied the "Pulse Book", "Shangjing" and "Lower Jing" and learned about medical science.
The next year, Chun Yuyi began to try to treat people, but the effect was not very good.
In the third year, Chun Yuyi began to treat people independently, and the effect was very good.
Chun Yuyi was out of the blue.
The apprentices of famous teachers, with superb medical skills, naturally became the object of admiration of the nobles.
"History of Bian Quecang Gong lie biography" Taicang Gongren, Qi Taicang Chang, Linling people also, surname Chun Yu clan, name meaning. Few and fond of medical prescriptions. In the eighth year after Gao, he was also accepted by the Duke of Yuanli of Tongjun County. Celebrating more than seventy years, childless, so that the intention to go to his homeland, but also to know the forbidden party to give it, to spread the Yellow Emperor, Bian Que's pulse book, five colors of diagnosis of disease, know the death and life of people, determine suspicions, must be curable, and medicine theory, very refined. After receiving it for three years, he healed people and decided to die and live a lot.
At this time, for Chun Yuyi, life should be very happy.
At work, he is famous as a famous doctor, and at the same time, Chun Yuyi has his own job - official, and his identity is Qi Taicang Ling. This Taicang Order was responsible for managing the granaries of the State of Qi, so it was also called Canggong or Taicang Gong in later generations.
Relatively speaking, one of the things that makes Chun Yuyi dissatisfied is the problem of his own children, he has five daughters and no sons, which is a big problem in the ancient Chinese society of agricultural civilization, but afterwards he may be very grateful to his daughter, especially the youngest daughter, Chun Yu Ti.
Chun Yuyi's medical skills are exquisite, and with the more people he treats, the greater his reputation will be, and the objects of his treatment include the Qi state of Shi Yushi, Lang Zhongling, the governor of the Zhongyu Palace, and even the Empress Dowager of Qi and the Prince of Qi.
Chun Yuyi received a lot of job offers, the content of the work is to stay in the house to treat the master, Chun Yuyi is not willing to become a vassal of the magnate, he also hates to only treat the magnate.
So Chun Yuyi took his own approach, traveling all over the world and making the world his home. Therefore, he refused to see the powerful people such as King Zhao and King Jiaoxi.
In the eyes of the magnates, this is contempt for them, and it is a simple and ignorant lifting.
The time came to 167 BC.
This year was an important year for Emperor Wen of Han, who implemented a number of benevolent policies. Abolish corporal punishment; issue edicts exempting peasants from taxes; open up land and mountain and forest resources to the people and allow them to reclaim and cultivate them; lift the prohibition on stealing money and implement a free financial policy, so that commodities can circulate all over the world.
The beginning of all this benevolent government was the abolition of corporal punishment, and Chun Yuyi and Chun Yu Tiqian prompted The Han Emperor Liu Heng to abolish corporal punishment.
As mentioned earlier, Chun Yuyi often travels around and often refuses the requests of the magnates to see a doctor, which naturally offends many people, and the reason why the magnates are magnates is because they have power that ordinary people do not have.
Soon, Chun Yuyi was charged, for reasons that are not recorded in the historical records, I think it is related to the fact that as a Qi Guo Taicang Ling, he often went out to travel.
In short, Chun Yuyi provoked a lawsuit.
The verdict was also quickly released, and Chun Yuyi was sentenced to corporal punishment.
Corporal punishment was commonly used in the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, and early Han dynasties, including five punishments, including tuo (piercing face and ink), sword (cutting the nose), slashing (cutting the foot), gong (cutting the situation), and Da Pei (that is, the death penalty).
The punishment that Chun Yuyi faced was to cut his nose and cut off his feet, which was quite severe, and it could basically be judged that Chun Yuyi could only lie in bed for the rest of his life.
However, Chun Yuyi did not receive this punishment because she had a good daughter, which is the story of Ti Hao's rescue of her father in history.
If you like, welcome to pay attention to the next issue: Ti Qian Saves Father (II): Qi Woman Promotes Emperor Renzheng of Han
Note: There are two issues of the story about Chun Yu Ti Qian, and this is the first issue.