Author: Teacher Hui, Middle School Chinese Teacher. Read books, see the scenery, and taste life.
Writing landscape travelogues, around the Tang Dynasty travel essayist Liu Zongyuan. Liu Zongyuan was relegated to Yongzhou, Hunan, and often traveled to the mountains and rivers, pinning his ideals, ambitions and depression on the mountains and rivers. The "Eight Records of Yongzhou" was written at that time.
In the second book of the eighth grade Chinese, there is a liu zongyuan's "Little Stone Pond Record", which is one of them. This essay vividly and vividly depicts the stones, water, swimming fish, trees and other scenes of Xiaoshitan, writes about the bleak and deep environment of Xiaoshitan, and expresses the bitterness, sadness and bitterness of the author who was belittled. In the article, it is written about the beauty of the small stone pond, the water is particularly clear, a whole stone is the bottom, the stones on both sides of the river have different shapes, and the trees on the shore are green and beautiful.
The text pays attention to details, integrates the scene, and blends the scene. The text writes fish: "The fish in the pond can be hundreds of heads, as if they are swimming in the air and have nothing to rely on; the sun is clear, the shadow is on the stone, and it is not moving; Er'er is far away, and the traffic is sudden, as if enjoying with the tourists." "The writing is fresh and natural, the depiction is delicate and evocative, full of poetry, making people feel immersed and unforgettable."
From a creative point of view, "Eight Records of Yongzhou" inherits the tradition of Li Daoyuan's "Notes on water classics" and has developed greatly, and is the founding work of Chinese travelogue literature, which has had a profound impact on the development of prose travelogue in later generations. As the Ming Dynasty literary scholar Mao Kun said: "Fugu's good memories of mountains and rivers are as thick as willows." ”
The "Eight Records of Yongzhou", which are highly respected by posterity, "Journey to the Feast of the Western Mountains", "Records of Cobalt Ponds", "Records of West Hills of Cobalt Ponds", "Records of Small Stones of The West of Zhixiaoqiu", "Records of Yuan Family Thirst", "Records of Stone Canals", "Records of Shijian", and "Records of Little Rock City". The mountains, water, grass, wood, fish and stones recorded in the text are wonderful and fascinating, and are soaked with the author's love for nature and the emotion of sending love to the landscape.
The author depicts natural scenes, and the language is concise and beautiful. The language is as vivid as the master's brush, depicting the outline of the landscape, and reading his travelogue is like seeing the real landscape, which is breathtaking.