Author: Liu Butang
A story in "The Book of Purple Nobile" depicts an infatuated woman with a negative heart to the fullest. Similar stories in old Chinese dramas include "Capture Wang Kui Alive" and "Catch Nan Sanfu Alive" (Nan Sanfu is the Dou Nu on "Liaozhai Zhiyi", there is no singer in Beijing, and the outer port is very popular), but they are not as painful as "Zi Chao". The male protagonist of the drama, Li Shilangyi, is a gentle virgin who is contained in Tang Bohu Liu Yaye, and is by no means like Nan Sanfuyi's clumsy disciple, who is accustomed to teasing women in the palm of their hands. In the old Chinese custom, the feminine is mostly teased by the masculine, such as the "Purple Book", but it is one of the tens of millions. The author Gai is out of resentment, no Taishi company Ma Qianzhi was tortured by the palace, then there is no "History" a large good article, the same for eternity?
On January 9, Kun Ling Tong Zhiling performed all of "Zi Chao" - "Huo Xiaoyu" in the auspicious drama garden, but Yu had never seen the master of Liu Xiang, Zhi Ling was his disciple, which was nothing less than a miniature of Liu Xiang, and the script seemed to be better than the new plays of the Xun family.
Xun Huisheng's "Huo Xiaoyu"
The Kunqu opera "Purple Book" is extremely large, and the only ones who survive on the stage today are "Folding Liu Yang Guan". In the northern performers, there is no third person except Han Junqing and Bai Yunsheng. Yuan Hanyun gongzi in the early min dynasty feasted in his private residence, and once played with Zhu Xingqingjun, although the song is good, the plot is extremely warm, and the Taiping song, of course, does not fit the spleen of the people under the eyes, not strange enough, and there is no need to sigh. Xun Shi translated this book into Pi Huang and renamed it "Huo Xiaoyu", focusing on the heroine, and the name is not as good as it is still yes. Although there is no major change in the plot, in principle, the phase is changed, and it is more painful than kunqu. Guan Fu's song "Folding Willow", the song of "Afraid of Playing Yang Guanqu", describes the deep love of the new couple, and the difficult to leave the situation is sour, which proves that Shi Lang's change of heart lies in the fact that after becoming a high-ranking official, the financial potential can change people's personality, which is comparable to the Mo Ji of "Red Luan Xi".
"Huo Xiaoyu" was originally different - since Shi Lang's engagement, it is based on fast selfish desires, and regards Boudoir as a prostitute - a catharsis. If li shilang's offense is based on the criminal law, li shilang's offense is caused by the beginning of the yuan, in order to be compared to those who are forced by the financial situation and then change their hearts, and the crime must be added several levels. The infatuation of Huo Xiaoyu shot from the opposite side was extremely pitiful, and then further discussed with Xiaoyu's intelligence (it was inevitable to be arbitrary), after one was not allowed to look after the family letter, the second was not allowed to return to the hometown, the third was desperate when the departure was sent off, the fourth abandoned purple jade was regarded as the same as the grass mustard, and several manifestations of humiliation and righteousness were awakened by themselves. In terms of common sense, it is not too much to re-enlighten Ruyi Langjun - the sin is not on the woman's side, why delay it again and again, until the jade incense disappears and then it is already ya? Li Shangyin's poem has the sentence "Spring silkworm to the end of the dead silk, candles into gray tears began to dry", which can be used for Xiao Yu Yong Yan.
Tong Zhiling
The Buddhists say that greed and anger are enough to captivate nature, the original wisdom. Xiao Yu lost his original wisdom because of an idiotic word, and anyone can see that Li Shilang is an absolute negative person, and the protagonist Xiao Yu, who is the brunt of it and is closely related, is unconscious, and would rather be tired of the idiotic word? They are described as follows:
1, Li Shilang went on the scene to describe a white mouth, because the seat was too far away at that time and did not hear clearly, it was probably just the meaning of visiting the woman in order to temporarily comfort, and it was definitely not the idea of a gentleman to beg for a good match, which showed that Shi Lang's intention was extremely hateful. On The young mother (Guan Shengji), Shi Lang asked urgently, "What about the matter entrusted?" In this "urgent" situation, there is a profound truth: it is "anxious to solve the sexual desire, rather than to choose a lifelong partner." Mother Bao's task is not purely to be an iceman, and to double-pimp. Mother Bao explained Huo Xiaoyu's origins and asked Shi Lang, "Is it a wife or a concubine?" Shi Lang heard that Xiao Yu was beautiful and was anxious to go, and in this hurry, he suddenly stopped to change into a bright dress. If you have a good heart, why do you care about clothing and accessories? The right army of the East Bed King is a clear example also. Judging from all the above small points, it is enough to prove that Li Shilang's intentions are not correct, and the evil cause that killed Xiao Yu was not accidental. Although the whole play is long, it can actually draw the finishing touch in this scene "not valued by the audience", and the wisdom of the screenwriter can be seen here.
2. Li Yi used Xiao Yu to discuss matters with his cousin (Cao Lianxiao), and his cousin expressed disapproval of Yi Yi's orders, and he knew that he was righteous and could not stop or suppress his desires. The three of them went to the Huo family together, and although they did not say a moment in the play, Xiao Yu was still asleep. Reflecting shi lang's impatience, he did not need to be carefully deliberated, and promised at first sight, only asking about color and not asking about morality. The whole drama is consistent, such as flying a kite and holding it in a line. After Xiao Yuzhong agreed, he immediately visited the church, and the common sense of the tao was not allowed, or it was said that there was a violation of the theory of the drama, but the Chinese drama often could not be confirmed by reason, and here, as "not solemn - scrawled grass". In other words, Li Yi's psychology, the faster the better, the more sloppy the better, Xiao Yu is just "a temporary object of pleasure".
3. Husband and wife are the same body, that is, a person, unless there is something improper, or there is something inconvenient to talk about to parents and children, but there is nothing that cannot be said to the wife. Shi lang Xiaoyu became a parent and did not have the order of his parents. After Xiaoyu Yuhehe, he asked the truth of the family situation in detail, and Shi Lang had a false heart, and he would try his best to cover up the so-called "what is good to hear about" is also. Shi Lang then sent a letter to Lu Shangshu's daughter Cheng Jiali, Xiao Yu wenxin traced the reason, and Shi Lang vaguely only said that his mother was ill. Xiao Yujian wanted to serve the soup medicine from the return, and there was a "mother-in-law who is sick, and the daughter-in-law who does not serve the truth", a humane principle, Shi Lang's heart is not touched by this, enlightening his heavenly conscience. The tightness of ambition is even more hateful. Xiao Yu could not return the same, begged to read the letter but did not allow it, to reason and speculate, Shi Lang first a few days ago to the inner chamber a lot of sweet words, at this moment there must be a point of discord, Xiao Yu of course at this moment to have a suspicious attitude towards her husband. Moreover, "Not allowed to return together" is just an order, and there is no explanation of the reason, Xiao Yu will actually accept, not only do not resentful, but still use tenderness, Xiao Yu is not really stupid, but for the love demon to be attached to Yi Yi's ear!
4. Li Shilang disregarded his kindness, abandoned Xiao Yu to guard the empty curtain alone and returned to The House, and Xiao Yu sent his maid to send him off, which is also the "Folding Liu Yang Guan" in kunqu opera. However, in the kunqu opera, the two are affectionate and affectionate, and it is intoxicating to see the situation of that kind of love and reluctance. Li Yi's change of heart was that after parting, for the sake of officials, wealth, and power, he changed his thoughts, causing this tragedy. In this play, it is still described in the spirit of Li Shilang's widowhood, and at first he did not want Xiao Yu to come to say goodbye, and he failed her with a piece of infatuation (Xiao Yu and his wife served wine on the scene quite like the long pavilion farewell of "West Chamber", one is as deep as the sea, one is a thin love Lang Jun, which is interesting), and then throws purple noodles on the ground. According to the purple noodles, it was originally a parting relic, according to the "Jade Lion Pendant" in "Little Rooftop" (Cheng Opera), the newlyweds bid farewell, how to cherish it for the groom, and Shi Lang actually ignored it. The first one may have thought that it was a mistake, but the maid called back to Shi Lang and told him that he had not taken it with him, but was reprimanded. As for Si, any fool should also discern the truth. Xiao Yu is still infatuated, and the waiter (Jia Songling) tells him from the side, "You don't have to be so stupid, he will definitely not come back." In the case of this kind of rotten insects and people suspecting, Xiao Yu is still not suspicious, which shows that the word infatuation does not know how many women have been killed.
Wang Jianfeng and Zhao Tanqiu's "Folding Willow Yang Guan"
5. The yellow-shirted guest threatened Li Yi to come to Huo's house, and he refused to enter the ward. When the husband and wife came to the time of life and death, even if Li Yi saw her, he might not be able to cure her illness. The man's negative heart is really outrageous. On the contrary, Xiao Yu was ill to the point of dying, because he hoped to make a permanent trick, especially wanted to reluctantly leave the bed, and did not make a word and died of incense.
From the point of view of the sixteenth floor, one layer is deeper than the other. On the one hand, he wrote about Xiaoyu's infatuation, on the other hand, he reflected Li Yizhi's negative heart. This skill is fundamentally different from the kunqu opera "Purple Book". It is written in the "Purple Book" that Li Yi changed his heart after he became an official, so he appeared in the white with the words "don't love a lover on the pillow, and be a hero under the knife", which shows that Li Yi did not love Xiao Yu, but then forced by the financial situation, he made an autumn fan to donate, in order to compare with the Han Xuan Emperor's request for a sword, although it can not be compared, compared to the "Red Luan Xi" Mo Ji Gai in Bo Zhong's ear. Xun changed the "Purple Book" to "Huo Xiaoyu", and basically compiled Li Shilang as an ignorant servant of the disciple, and made a head-to-head drink for the world's obsessive woman, with a good intention, and it was more painful than the old version.
On the evening of watching Tong Zhiling, it was not appropriate to introduce Professor Han Dawang Shichang to Tong Ling's "Garden Tour", and after the meal, he went to watch the drama together, aiming to see what his skills were. Junqing Kunqu preconceived notions, thinking that such a change is inconsistent with the old things, quite displeased, foolishly thinking that Junqing is inevitable.
(Liyan Pictorial Journal, No. 122, 1941)