Weng Yihong
Weng Yihong (1908-1994), famous opera writer, theorist, educator, librarian of the Central Research Museum of Literature and History, a native of Beijing. His original name was Weng Linsheng, and his pen name was Lotus Red, which was later changed to Evenhong. Weng Yihong attended Jingzhao Senior High School in her youth and often appeared on stage as a ticket fan in her spare time. After graduation, he devoted himself to the study of opera, and often shared the stage with Huang Zhanpeng, Cheng Maoting, Guan Zuichan and other famous tickets. In 1930, the Chinese Drama College was established, and Weng was hired to teach part-time at the school. In 1934, he worked as a screenwriter and director at the Chinese Opera College. After 1949, he worked as a screenwriter at the Peking Opera House in China.
Although Tong Zhiling is not a pear garden family, she is elegant and elegant, and she is the same as Huizhu. His parents are educators who love the art of opera, and when they see their children singing, they help their development. Zhiling is intelligent and sensitive, has a calm personality and a lively heart, is young and learns flower shirts, and often goes in and out of the Jinmen box office. His brother Xiaoling, Xi Laosheng, Brother Shouling, Xi Xiaosheng, Sister Baoling, also Xi Huayi, Ji Di Xiangling, also Xi Laosheng. In the early 1940s, Tong Zhiling came to Beijing to pick up classes for further study. Good at acting in Xun Pai dramas, so Li Xue yu Xunmen, "Red Lady", "Red Chamber Eryou", "Jin Yunu", etc., tired of the Xun family's true biography.
Tong Zhiling
Tong Zhiling has a cheerful personality, insight into the atmosphere of the times, in addition to the Xun Sect, also Qinmei, Cheng, outside of tradition, more like new works. In the winter of 1942, Yu Fang sat in the snow window to write a script, and the eldest daughter entered, telling the "Mongolian" girl to come to visit on the snow. A handsome girl, dressed in anti-hair fox fur, wearing an anti-hair fox hat, pedaling long leather boots, a red fluttering face, a smile like a May durian flower. Self-reported home: "I am Tong Zhiling, and I came to Mr. Weng to learn "Mandarin Duck Tears". Yu Xiqi was sincere and simple, and he was greeted by a greeting, but Zhiling was still straight to the point: "Please say a "Mandarin Duck Tears", how much do you want? Before she could answer, she said, "I sing Danjiao, my brother Shouling sings Zhou Ren, as long as you are willing to say, you promise not to smash, you talk about the price." He gave her the sincerity of his acquaintance, regardless of remuneration, but asked her: "You are Xun Pai Danjiao, why should you play such a bitter play?" Zhi Ling is to pour out his erudition and broad thinking, and to benefit from the aspirations of many teachers. Yu also liked his cheerfulness and popularity, and went to his new home (Beijing West Fourth Arch Building Terracotta Division) about the day to direct it.
Tong Zhiling's "Autumn River"
On the verge of traveling, seeing the Yu case, there were three records of "Suolin Capsule" recorded by Ms. Wang Huisu of Shanghai, and Zhiling was like a treasure, Qing and hugged her, and said with surprise: "I was looking for a "Suolin Sac" record, I really stepped on the iron shoe, I didn't expect it to be in front of my eyes! "Gai Zhiling has long wanted to try the singing of the "Lock" drama, and Cheng Yanqiu's record has not yet come out. Wang Huiyu is the daughter of Wang Zhunchen, a famous ticket in Shanghai, the zhuanchen is thick and heavy, and Hui yu is also fond of Cheng's cavity, near the water tower, quite commanded by the Cheng clan, the occasional song "Spring and Autumn Pavilion" and other singing sections, the Cheng clan face xu is Bin rank chaotic jade. Hui Yun did not regret the Jiaojiao, but liked the "chaotic jade" out of the Various Chengkou, so he filled the film at his own expense. Qianyu inscription, give these three pieces. Zhi Ling knew that Hui Yu had learned Cheng Ji Xiao, and said that the king piece was no different from the Cheng piece, and he opened his mouth to ask for a loan, and he was pleased with his sincerity and simplicity and poured it in. Not even two months later, Zhiling performed both "Mandarin Duck Tears" in Sanqing and "Suolin Capsule" in Auspicious, both of which were well received.
Tong Zhiling's "Suolin Capsule"
Immediately after asking for the script yu Yu, Yu Fang was busy performing the new drama of the YingGuang Society, recalling that he had written "Crystal Curtain" for Yan Yueqiu (Green Dyeing Xiang) three years ago, but for some reason he did not perform it, and told him to save the script with Mr. Wang Yaoqing. Prevaricating, did not mind. Who knows that a few months later, in the opera advertisement of the Tianjin newspaper, it was actually published that "Tong Zhiling staged "Crystal Curtain" at the Beiyang Theater", but it was not seen in Tianjin. But Zhiling's intelligence is outstanding, and her hard-working and studious character has deeply imprinted my heart.
("Sixty Years of Weng Yihong Watching Drama")
A pear orchard with a glorious moon
Long forgotten
So the one in the paper pile
Committed to finding and sharing
nostalgia
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