The wonderful use of the "Book of Poetry", Fan Chengxun, the son of Fan Wencheng, is really learned

Recently, when I read the poem again, when I read the "Zhihu" chapter, I remembered Fan Wencheng's third son Fan Chengxun's "Three Zhi Lou".

First, let's read the famous passage in the book of poetry, "Zhi Yue":

Look at your father

Father: Oh! Yuzi went into service and died night without himself

Shangshen (zhan) is still coming.

Qi, look at the mother

Mother: Oh! Yu Ji marched and stayed up at night

Shangshen Yaya! There is no abandonment.

Zhi Pi Gang Xi, looking at the brother Xi

My brother says: 嗟! The role of the prognostic brother,Mustard

Shangshen Yaya! There is no death.

No specific meaning is needed, just look at the first line of each paragraph, we can think of this is an article that misses our parents and brother. Key: The meaning of Deng. 岵: A mountain beam full of grass and trees. Qi: Bare mountain beams.

Fan Wencheng married two wives, one was the original Han Jia surnamed Mrs. Jia, and the other was the Manchurian noble Lady Jin given by the Qing Dynasty during the Emperor Taiji period. Mrs. Jia had two sons, the eldest son Fan Chengyin and the second son Fan Chengmo, and Mrs. Jin had a son, the third son, Fan Chengxun. Among the three sons, Fan Chengxun was the most outstanding, successively serving as a member of the second department, a member of the Cabinet University, an inspector of Jiangxi, the governor of Liangjiang, and the Shangshu of the Great Sima Bingbu. He was allowed to retire in the forty-third year of the Kangxi Dynasty and died ten years after retirement at the age of 74. After his death, the celebrity Fang Bao at that time wrote a tomb table for him, and Zhang Tingyu and Wang Shihong wrote Shinto inscriptions for him.

After Fan Wencheng's death, he was buried by the Kangxi Emperor at the foot of Huairou Hongluo Mountain in Beijing. The eldest son, Fan Chengyin, was buried with him after his death. Fan Wencheng's original wife, Mrs. Jia, and her second son, Fan Chengmo, were not buried with him, but in Huaibeizhuang, northeast of Hongluo Mountain. Fan Chengxun and his birth mother, Lady Jin, were buried in Kanggezhuang (present-day Miyun), northeast of Huaibeizhuang.

The mausoleum of Mrs. Jin of Kanggezhuang was personally selected by Fan Chengxun, and in the thirty-seventh year of the Kangxi Dynasty, that is, in 1698 AD, Mrs. Jin died of illness in Nanjing, and Fan Chengxun returned to Beijing and was buried in the winter of the same year. Fan Chengxun's site is located in Kanggezhuang, which is not far from the Hongluo Mountain where his father Fan Wencheng and his eldest brother Fan Chengyin are buried, and Huaibeizhuang where Mrs. Jia and his second brother Fan Chengmo are buried, and the three mausoleums are more than ten kilometers away, and the last two mausoleums are in the northeast direction in turn. In addition, there are two hills on the east side of Kanggezhuang Village, one called Xiejia Mountain and one called Meishan, and Fan Chengxun is called Su Gong and Meishan. Fan Chengxun called the mausoleum where his father and eldest brother were buried "Yi Ze Tang", the mausoleum where Mrs. Jia and his second brother were buried "Yongsi Hall", and the mausoleum of his mother, Mrs. Jin, "Qi Yun Tang". The three names are borrowed from the Book of Poetry. After the completion of the mausoleum of Mrs. Jin of Kanggezhuang, Fan Chengxun also established the house buildings for the care of the mausoleum and the houses for him to live in when he came to sweep the tomb, which were quite grand at the time, and were named "Three Zhi Lou", "Zhi Pi Yue Xi, Looking at Father Xi ... Looking at the mother... Looking forward to his brother. "It means that I climbed this building, looked west, and missed my parents and brother.