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Speaking of the song ci of the flamboyant school, everyone will think of two representative lyricists: Su Dongpo and Xin Shuyi. Su Dongpo initiated the style of bold words, which is equivalent to the founding father of the bold words, while Xin Abandoned Disease inherited Su Dongpo's theory and even went further, developing the words to the peak.
Wang Guowei once commented on Su Xin and su xin in "Human Words": Dongpo Zi kuang and Jia Xuan cihao. It can be seen that Su Dongpo's bold words lie in his magnificent and magnificent weather, while Xin's words are generous and passionate. Therefore, for those who love bold words, Xin's words are more likely to resonate and arouse the pride and anger in the reader's heart.
For example, the following song "Water Dragon Yin" can represent Xin's lyric style: passionate and generous with deep pain and indignation, magnificent and subtle! This poem is also the most classic autumn word of Xin Zhiyi, and the opening sentence is particularly stunning:
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Water Dragon Yin Deng Jian Kang Appreciation Pavilion
Southern Song Dynasty Xin abandoned the disease
Chu Tian is thousands of miles in autumn, and the water goes with the sky to autumn. Haruka is far away, offering sorrow and offering hate, jade hairpin and screw bun. Sunset building head, broken hong sound, Jiangnan wanderer. Look at the Wu hook, shoot all over the dry, no one will, denglinyi.
Hugh said that the perch can be drunk, the west wind is exhausted, and the season eagle is not returned? Asking Tian to ask for a house, afraid that he should be ashamed to see, Liu Lang was angry. It is a pity that the years flow, the sorrows of the wind and rain, and the trees are like this! Qian He people call, red scarf green sleeves, tears of heroes!
"
Throughout his life, Xin was full of ambition and enthusiastic resistance to the jin and the country, but he was repeatedly suppressed by the Lords and factions of the Southern Song Dynasty, and since his return to the Song Dynasty, he has either held idle posts or lived in the countryside. Therefore, Xin Renjie's lyrics are always inseparable from the heart of resisting the gold and worrying the country and the sadness and indignation of the ambition, and this "Water Dragon Yin" is no exception!
In the words, Shang yan first wrote the scene, and the opening sentence began to describe the autumn scenery of Chu Tian: "Chu Tian is thousands of miles in autumn, the water goes with the sky to autumn is endless", Chu Tian is thousands of miles, autumn colors are boundless, the river flows east, the sky and water are endless, the weather is magnificent and vast, and the pen strength is strong and desolate, which can be described as magnificent!
Immediately after the scene of water is written to the scene of the mountain, the scene turns from ruthless to sentient. The mountain is like "offering sorrow and offering hatred", the sunset symbolizes the decline of the country, and the wanderer of the broken hong will express his loneliness and drifting subtly and subtly! Finally, I expressed my chest straight, looked at Wu Hook, patted dry, and expressed my ambition, but this ambition was "no one will think so"!
Shangxia wrote lyrical scenery, and Xiaxia used canonical words to express his ambition to recover mountains and rivers with the allusions of the Jin people Zhang Hansi's hometown of Perch and the Three Kingdoms Xu Fengqiu Tianwenshe, rather than camping and working hard in the field of official positions. However, the last few sentences turned again, and the ambition was not as good as its own old age, embarrassing the country's wind and rain! A sad ending of the sentence "Qian He who summons, red scarf green sleeves, and tears of heroes" ends sadly, writing the sad and bitter feelings of the hero who has abandoned the disease and is late, ambitious and difficult to reward, and has no way to serve the country!
The whole song is written lyrically and lyrically, one wave and three folds and one singing and three sighs, twists and turns, generous and tragic, sometimes passionate, sometimes whimpering and pouring out, the lyricist's mind, expressed deeply and smoothly, and the appeal is extremely strong! From the magnificent atmosphere of the opening chapter to the sadness of the end, it is all up and down! It is a pity that Xin abandoned the disease and had the talent of a soldier and the ambition to serve the country, but he was suppressed, leaving hundreds of grand words in the air for posterity to sigh!