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The philosophy of life behind the Dream of the Red Chamber: insight into all the truths, still have a desire for life

In addition to the well-known "Dream of the Red Chamber", among the many other titles, "Treasure Book of the Wind and Moon" is also prominently listed.

In fact, the text is also like the Treasure Book of the Wind and Moon, and there are both positive and negative sides. The twelfth time, the Wind moon treasure book appeared for the first time, it was a mirror, both sides can shine on people. The lame Daoist said, "Don't look at the front, only the back of him, it matters, it matters!"

In this regard, Li Yanzhai pointed out that "there are metaphors in the table of this book. The viewer remembers, do not look at the front of this book, the party will look. Therefore, if we explore thousands of metaphors, we can see that on the back of the text, "Zhen Shiyin" and the author of "Bodhisattva Heart" (Fat Criticism) have made a remedy for the "charm" of the world trapped in the sea of ecstasy, as well as the thrilling Jinge Iron Horse, which involves the imperial court.

However, the greatness of the text in the inexhaustible Red Chamber is that it is also possible to "not investigate its implications" (the fifth lipogram), and only in terms of the front of the text, the author presents a panoramic view of the rise and fall of a century-old family, and elucidates the profound historical law of "no pole Tai Lai, honor and disgrace repeating the cycle", which is not human and can be guaranteed.

The vivid imitation of the human condition writes the unavoidable bitterness and coldness of life, allowing readers to taste the true life experience and life situation that ordinary people cannot say; the meticulous portrayal of human psychology writes the trembling of the character's soul, the incomprehensible psychology and the contradictory emotional world; the thorough understanding of life, the struggle between life and entering the world, the common yearning for the truth of a life and the common yearning for liberation and the wisdom to cope with it, is already an immortal masterpiece.

The seventy-first time, the hundred and ten times the text has passed most of the time, the youth feast of Baoyu and Zhufang, has also come to an end, and the Grand View Garden of Youth has also entered the countdown to dispersion, joy is like autumn cicadas, although it can also be under the warm autumn sun, forced to smile and make the final performance, but soon after, the sound of cicadas can only become the memory of summer.

Xiluan and the fourth sister appeared at this time, although as of the eightieth time, they only appeared in this time, but in the text of "Grass Snake Gray Line, Thousands of Miles", they may play some important role in the "Lost without a Draft" section. Regrettably, however, since the lipogram has zero hints about this, our chances of even probing are almost non-existent.

Xiluan and the fourth sister were just girls from poor families in the Jia fu clan, following their mother to participate in Jia Mu's eightieth birthday, the old ancestor who hurt the girl the most, because he saw her and the fourth sister "born well, speaking and acting differently" among more than twenty grandchildren, he liked it, so he ordered the two of them to come and sit together in front of the bed, and then ordered Sister Feng to leave the fourth sister of Xiluan to go back for two days.

Can make the ancestors who surrounded outstanding girls like Xue Baochao, Shi Xiangyun, Lin Sister, Tan Chun, etc. so like it all day long, they must also be very beautiful.

"Teenagers do not know the taste of sorrow", they are still in the most beautiful and simple stage of life, not like the Baoyu sisters have experienced the painful transformation that must be endured in the transition period from adolescence to adulthood, the two are like the flowers that bloom at the beginning of spring, bright and bright, vigorous, in the autumn Grand View Garden, blooming wantonly, bringing a bright color of hope to the Grand View Garden under the mist of sorrow.

On that day, Because Xiluan and the fourth sister were staying in the garden to play, Jia Mu was worried that "a rich heart, two decent eyes" of the men and women up and down the Jia Mansion had neglected the two poor girls, and specially instructed her mother-in-law: "Some people underestimated them, and I heard that they were not dependent." The Mandarin Duck was worried that the transmission by the mother-in-law would greatly reduce the execution, so he went there himself.

To XiaoCui Hall, after the transmission, everyone lamented that the old lady thought thoughtfully, only the ghostly and clever Feng Sister was "not far from the footprints", and the Mandarin Duck sighed, don't say anything about the Phoenix Lady, it is difficult to do for people, the Phoenix Lady secretly does not know how many people have offended; the old lady is partial to Baoyu, some people have complaints behind their backs, and now they are in pain to explore the spring, and some people are chewing on the root of their tongues behind their backs. Tanchun lamented the troubles of the big family, not as good as the warmth of the little family.

The philosophy of life behind the Dream of the Red Chamber: insight into all the truths, still have a desire for life

Bao Yu advised Tanchun not to always listen to those vulgar words and think about those mundane things, but to manage the prosperity and honor. Baoyu's words caused YouShi, Li Feng, and others to retort to Youshi one by one: "Everyone is like you, really unencumbered, only know that they laugh with their sisters, eat hungry, sleepy, and sleepy, in a few years, but still like this, there is no worry about the aftermath." Bao Yu smiled, "I can live with my sisters for a day, and when I die, it's over." What happens after that is not what happens. Li Yi and the others laughed and said, "This is nonsense again." Even if you are a non-showman, and you are always here, won't his sisters go out? You Shi laughed and said, "Everyone who complains says that he has a fake fetus, and he is a stupid and stupid person." Bao Yu smiled and said, "Personnel matters are uncertain, I know who dies and who lives." If I die today or tomorrow, this year and next year, it will be a lifetime. Before they could finish speaking, they said, "But it's crazy again, don't talk to him." If you talk to him, you are either stupid or crazy. ”

It is said that Baoyu is an idiot, but in fact, this is "written from the world's will" (the fifth fat batch). In the text, the Divine Ying Attendant, the Stone and Jia Baoyu are one, and the former Jia Baoyu of the Divine Ying Attendant is the last days when he is "no chance to make up for the heavens". The twenty-second time, "listening to the Quwen Baoyu Enlightenment Zen Machine", Bao Chao introduced the "Parasitic Grass" in "Dotted Lips" to Bao Yu, which made Bao Yu praise, triggered Daiyu's vinegar intentions, and took the opportunity to satirize "Before Singing "Mountain Gate", on "Makeup Madness"", suggesting that pretending to be crazy and selling stupid is the last stop on the road to the love monk by Jia Baoyu, who is "the world without a talker".

The so-called posterity described Baoyu's words "Sometimes it seems to be stupid as crazy" in the word "Xijiangyue", and it does not say that it is really crazy, so infatuation is actually just an appearance, just as the nineteenth general batch of the nineteenth huiyun, Baoyu is "a person of superior wisdom, who is into the devil without enlightenment, willing to degenerate." ”

In the Rongguo Mansion of the Noble Family in the world, Baoyu is a "phoenix" that gathers thousands of favors, and it seems that the wind must be windy and the rain is rainy, but in fact, there is a lot of helplessness in the heart. Good flowers are not often blooming, good scenery is not often charming, the last days of the Jia family "decline has been full of eyelashes", although there is still a seemingly beautiful sunset evening scene, but the internal dark tide is turbulent, the flow of time, the vicissitudes of the world, the melancholy of personnel changes, like a lingering nightmare, in fact, from the moment Baoyu was born, it was more deeply shrouded in his life course than other ordinary people.

This is not an era that belongs to him, so he can only "seem silly as crazy", mixing in the fat powder team all day long, is to "love", but also "from the beginning of love to finally enlightened" (the seventy-seventh lipogram), in the love of feelings, but also in the love of growth.

His greatest wish was only to be able to live with these sisters in the Grand View Garden, but he will gradually understand that the streamer is easy to throw people away, and the beauty cannot last after all.

The philosophy of life behind the Dream of the Red Chamber: insight into all the truths, still have a desire for life

The twenty-eighth time, after listening to Daiyu's "Funeral Flower Yin", he sighed sadly: "Imagine Lin Daiyu's flower face and moon appearance, and in the future, when there is no way to find it, it is better not to be heartbroken!" When Dai Yu is finally untraceable, it can be pushed to others, such as Baochao, Xiangling, Raider, etc., and it can also be found when there is no way to find it. When Baochao and so on are finally unable to find it, then they are safe again? And I don't know where I am going, then Si, Si Yuan, Si Hua, Si Liu, I don't know whose surname it is! Therefore, one and two, two and three, repeatedly pushed and begged, I really don't know what stupid things I want at this time, I don't know anything, I fled the big creation, out of the dust net, so that I can explain this sadness. ”

So, he lowered himself to hope that he could live with his sisters for a day, and when he died, it was over, and it was best to let the girls' tears bury themselves. However, the thirty-sixth time, "Knowing the Love Language Li Xiang Yuan", seeing that the Lingguan who was not salty to him, but had a deep affection for Jia Qiang, since then he has deeply understood the love affair of life, and has his own determination, "from now on, it is just that everyone has their own tears."

In fact, he has long seen through the tragic ending of "helpless flowers falling". The seventieth time, the "Third Spring" opened in Daiyu's heart-rending "Peach Blossom Line", and it was already late spring, and the next text immediately entered the "Third Autumn" of the Grand View Garden. After watching "Peach Blossom Line", he did not praise, but shed tears, and The fat batch pointed out that The tears of Brother Yu were not easy to have, and he shed tears because he further saw through the irreversible ending.

He has also struggled, so he seems to have been resisting growing up, hating his daughter to get married, hoping that life will always stay in this moment of youth blooming, just like the father who chases the sun, trying in vain to save the sun that is destined to fall west.

After listening to the dialogue between Baoyu and YouShi, Li Feng, etc., Xi Luan, who was "the young man doesn't know the taste of sorrow", smiled: "Second brother, don't say this, when the sisters here are indeed out of the cabinet, the old lady and wife are also lonely, and I will come to be your companion." However, Li Yiyoushi and others who have experienced the experience of the adult world and are about to bid farewell to youth and accept the baptism of the adult world immediately use cruel reality to break her youthful innocence and laugh one by one: "Girls don't say stupid words, don't you go out?" Who's to say that. ”

The philosophy of life behind the Dream of the Red Chamber: insight into all the truths, still have a desire for life

The Grand View Garden of Youth will eventually become the illusion of yesterday, this is the unforgettable life tragedy of the Bao Dai Chao Xiang generation, Bao Yu is only one of the few people in the Grand View Garden of Youth who understands the spiritual wisdom of this immutable philosophy earlier and more deeply [Note 1]; "the young man does not know the taste of sorrow", and one day she will have to bid farewell to youth, and she who "knows all the taste of sorrow" will presumably feel as emotional as Baoyu.

In fact, what Bao Daichao Xiang and others have experienced and Xiluan and the four sisters are about to face is the fate that people of all eras must face-one youth will eventually pass away, and the cruel adult world gate will be like a black hole to suck all the people who have arrived at this time into it, there is no escape, there is no way back.

Fortunately, each generation still has the memories of youth, cherished in their own lives, becoming their own spiritual homeland, when youth is no longer, have to drift alone with scars on the rugged road, these memories of youth will warm people's way forward.

When the prosperity is also as withered as the youth of the Grand View Garden, Baoyu should be in a moment of contemplation, remembering the girlfriends who were like flowers in the Grand View Garden when the youth and joy of yesterday were in a moment of contemplation, remembering the innocent promise that a girl once warmed his youth that he would pass away but did not fulfill, and the Xiluan at that time was probably also wandering in a certain corner of the world, running day and night, and she should also remember the autumn night, the promise that passed away with the wind, when the night was quiet.

Growing up means that youth is constantly passing, and it also means that the adult world is getting closer and closer, but no one resists growing up. The youth of one generation will soon arrive at the station, and the youth of another generation will begin. On the red dust ancient road that is always bustling in the past and the present, similar sorrows and joys are always staged, and the appearance of Xiluan and the four sisters, especially Xiluan, makes "Dream of the Red Chamber" transcend a specific era and writes about the profound sadness and helplessness that people in all eras must experience. Therefore, the little Jia family, under the pen of a genius literary magician, is actually not small, it reflects all the times and all the lives.

The philosophy of life behind the Dream of the Red Chamber: insight into all the truths, still have a desire for life

The author has gone through many vicissitudes in the era that does not belong to him, so he is pessimistic about the world and life, and has a considerable degree of nihilism. The second time, Jia Yucun said that he and Ning Rong were the same sect, but they came from the Eastern Han Dynasty Jia Fu, which also implied that prosperity was like smoke, youth was like a dream, everything was illusory, everything was "Jia", and the cycle "fu" began. But to think that the author is desperate would be very wrong, because this is the truth of the world and of life.

The author understands all these truths, but still has a ardent love and vision for the world and life, otherwise, there would not be such a great legend that condenses his life's work. This immortal tome freezes his deep love for the world and life, and Fat Pi points out that Baoyu is the author's "self-containment", and Baoyu is the most important carrier of this kind of fraternity of the author.

Just like Deng Lin, who finally turned into a watchman, Baoyu, who felt in love and grew up in love, has gone through all the winds and moons and waves, and will eventually reach the highest realm of life in the author's mind, becoming an immortal beacon that leads people in all times to suffer and sea.

What kind of realm is this? Baoyu has two one-one Zhen and Jia Baoyu, and the twenty-second lipogram points out: "If Xue and Lin are zhenyu and Jia Yu read books, they will not lose the purpose of the writer." Jia Baoyu, who should be seen as Daiyu, eventually became a "unsympathetic" love monk, and the love monk Jia Baoyu was born with the heart of entering the world, with Buddhas in his heart, all the people, and compassion for heaven and man, just like the leper monk and lame monk who appeared from time to time in the illusion of the Red Chamber, "pointing out the number of people in the sea of psychedelic illusions" (the third fat batch). Zhen Baoyu, who should be seen as Baochao, has gone through all kinds of hardships, and will eventually enter the world with the heart of birth like Baochao, not for material constraints, not for kitsch, but for its own high level [Note 2].

We can't each become such extraordinary and holy love monks, but on the ancient road of red dust, we can ride the skinny horse of fate, carry the "Xue Baochao"-style wisdom left to us by the author, stand up to the cold west wind of the world, and march towards the end of the ultimate happiness of life, even if youth is no more, even if the crows are desolate, even if the sunset is clear.

Note 1, for details, see "The "Line" Goes to the Red Chamber" series of humble article 75 "Unique" This "One" Baoyu 2 Baoyu and the people of the world "meaning" people outside 80 "Worldly Zhen Baoyu, Political Jia Baoyu"

Note 2, for details, see the "Walking" Red Chamber" series of humble articles 78 "Dream jia baoyu, reality of zhen baoyu"

Author: Guo, this article is to read less of the original works of the Red Chamber.

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