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Bada Shanren | lonely painting realm and extravagant soul

Zhu Yun no. Eight Mountain People, Snow One, One Mountain, One Mountain Donkey, Human House, Good Moon, Daolang and so on. A native of Nanchang, Jiangxi, he was a descendant of Zhu Quan, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Jiangning, and was the ninth grandson.

After the death of Ming, the country destroyed the family and died, the mood was sad and indignant, so he pretended to be dumb and stupid, and posted a big dumb word on the door, not talking to people. At the age of 23, he cut his hair and became a monk, taking the dharma name Chuanqi. Due to long-term anxiety and depression, he suffered from a feverish disease and was full of upheavals. A famous painter of the Qing Dynasty, one of the "Four Monks" in the early Qing Dynasty painting world, the Bada Shanren is one of his names.

Bada Shanren | lonely painting realm and extravagant soul

Zhu Yun

Zhu Yun was a famous calligrapher and painter of the Qing Dynasty, known as the Bada Shanren, who was good at painting landscapes, flowers and birds. His brush is indulgent, does not constitute the law, is vigorous and round, is full of elegance, and the rules are not complete but complete. His flowers and birds focus on the status and momentum of the arrangement and whether it is used in a timely, surprising and ingenious manner.

Bada Shanren | lonely painting realm and extravagant soul

Author: Zhu Yun

Name: "Ancient Pine"

Collection of Qingweilou Fine Arts Museum

Zhu Yun's paintings and writings are very personal, showing distinct love and hatred, and he holds an attitude of uncompromising to the Qing Dynasty and vents his grief and indignation in painting and calligraphy. He is good at drawing birds with drum belly, staring fish, and even birds that land on the ground. To show that it is "incompatible" with the Qing court.

His calligraphy, "Bada Shanren", is often associated with a wave, resembling a gesture of "crying" and "laughing". He borrowed a poem in "Peacock Diagram" to satirize the powerful people of the dynasty: "The peacock is famous for flowers and rain bamboo screens, and the bamboo shoots are strong and half-inked; how to talk about three ears, it is just the spring to sit on the second change." "The humiliation of the han scholars and masters, the ugliness of the slaves who surrendered to the new masters, is described as exquisite, and the scolding is also complete.

Editor: Shi Cong

Review: Yang Xiangxiong

Past 丨 period 丨 inside 丨容

Qingweilou Fine Arts Museum

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Famous architect Zhang Jinqiu undertook the design

The museum contains more than 10,000 fine pieces of calligraphy and paintings from past generations

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Exhibition Hall of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Painting and Calligraphy, Exhibition Hall of Contemporary Chinese Painting and Calligraphy

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