Now, with the increase of life pressure and busy work and other reasons, more and more women of childbearing age friends are facing the problem of infertility. When a female friend encounters infertility problems, it must not be rushed, and it is the key to do a good job of examination and symptomatic treatment.
Items of female infertility testing
1. Gynecological routine examination
It is mainly to check whether the development of the female reproductive system is normal, whether there is cervical erosion and other gynecological inflammation.
2. Immune examination
It is mainly used for the determination of anti-sperm antibodies, anti-endometrial antibodies, anti-ovarian antibodies and anti-human chorionic gonadotropin antibodies.
3. Endocrine hormone measurement
Blood tests are performed on the 2nd to 3rd day of menstruation in women to understand the reserve function of the ovaries and whether there are endocrine abnormalities.
4. Ovulation monitoring
Measurement of basal body temperature is the most economical and easy way to monitor ovulation, but the most accurate and reliable method is to monitor ovulation with vaginal ultrasound.
5. Tubal patency examination
Clinically, there are mainly tubal iodine oil contrast and fluid surgery to check the patency of the fallopian tubes, which is also an important item for checking infertility.
Female infertility test time
1. Ovarian function examination time
Generally in the second and third days of menstruation, blood is drawn to check hormones, and the hormones in the body of women at this time will not fluctuate too much, so it can be clearly judged that ovarian aging, chronic non-ovulation and, polycystic ovarian symptom groups and other issues.
2. Salpingogram examination time
Doctors generally recommend that a salpingogram be done three to seven days after menstruation, and is the most common test to assess tubal patency by applying a contrast agent to the uterine cavity and into the fallopian tubes. Tests cannot be performed during menstruation, and because menstrual blood may block the otherwise unobstructed fallopian tubes, resulting in misjudgment. Therefore, the best time to check is within three to seven days after the end of menstruation.
3. Hysteroscopic and laparoscopic examination time
These two tests are suitable for 3-7 days after menstruation, hysteroscopy is an endoscopy for endoscopy for endoscopy and treatment of intrauterine cavity examination and treatment, hysteroscopy can directly and clearly observe the intrauterine situation and understand whether there are intrauterine factors that lead to infertility, but hysteroscopy and laparoscopy are mainly used as minimally invasive surgical treatment for infertility.
4. Prolactin examination time
Women test prolactin better in the morning. If prolactin is too high, it will directly interfere with normal ovulation and menstrual cycles. In the evening prolactin will appear, physiological rise, it is recommended that women are better checked in the morning to be more accurate.
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