The three brothers of the Zhou family, tree people, writers, and builders, especially the eldest and second brothers, "brothers on the field", can be described as a rare Gemini in the history of modern Chinese literature and thought.
The three Brothers of the Zhou Clan
However, the sorrows and joys of the descendants of the Zhou clan and the various encounters are also lamentable.
When Lu Xun died, his son Zhou Hai was only seven years old, and he was still an age of ignorance. Since 1936, he has been dependent on his mother, Xu Guangping. After graduating from high school, he was admitted to the Department of Physics of Peking University, embarked on the road of scientific research, and after graduation, he was assigned to work for the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, and was a radio engineer, who died in 2011.
Zhou Haiying and her mother Xu Guangping
Because of Lu Xun's special status in China, although Zhou Hainian acted quite low-key in his life, he still attracted the attention of the world.
Zhou Hainian married Ma Xinyun and had three sons and a daughter, the eldest son, Zhou Lingfei, who worked in mass communications and in recent years focused on publicizing Lu Xun; the second son, Zhou Yifei, who worked in a private company; the third son, Zhou Lingyi, a television worker; his daughter Zhou Ning, who was married to Japan, and his son-in-law was called Tanaka Masamichi.
Zhou Lingfei as a child
The children also have children, and looking at a family portrait taken by the Zhou family a few years ago, it is already a gathering of people and flourishing.
The eldest son, Zhou Lingfei, followed in the footsteps of his grandfather and studied in Japan, during which he met Zhang Chunhua, a girl from Taiwan, and both fell in love. In the early 1980s, Zhou Lingfei resolutely went to Taiwan to settle down for love, when the marriage between the mainland and Taiwan across the strait encountered many obstacles due to policy restrictions, but the couple was determined to finally tie the knot.
Later, Zhou Lingfei's focus of work shifted back to the mainland, and he was the director of the "Shanghai Lu Xun Research Center", which can also be regarded as eating "Lu Xun rice".
Zhou Lingfei
It is worth mentioning that Zhou Lingfei's eldest daughter Zhou Jingxin, born in 1985, participated in the popular Taiwanese variety show "I Guess I Guess I Guess Guess", admitted that "my great-grandfather was Lu Xun", the then 22-year-old Zhou Jingxin, well-proportioned, good face, generous, for a time, his photo album became a hit on the Internet.
Zhou Jingxin
Looking at Lu Xun's descendants, none of them have inherited Lu Xun's mantle - I think this is probably closely related to Lu Xun's will of "not being an empty writer".
Let's talk about the children of Zhou Zuo and Zhou Jianren.
Zhou Zuo and Yu Taixin had one son and two daughters, whose sons were initially named Zhou Feng maru and later changed their names to Zhou Fengyi, and the two daughters were Zhou Jingzi and Zhou Ruozi.
Zhou Zuoren and his brother-in-law
When Zhou Fengyi was young, he followed the path of his father and went to Japan to study, and his Japanese was very good. After liberation, he went to work in the Beijing Library, and was later branded as a rightist, which had a lot to do with his father, who had been in a pseudo-position. In those days, whoever "stalled" such a family was enough.
Zhou Fengyi did not write much and had few translations, only some sporadic translations, and wrote works such as "My Grandmother Lu Rui". Zhou Fengyi married Zhang Zhenfang and had three daughters and two boys.
Zhou Jingzi married Yang Yongfang, and the two had three sons and two daughters. Yang Yongfang was a student in Japan for the official expenses of Gengzi's compensation, specializing in mathematics, and in 1962, when the 25th anniversary of the founding of Northwest University was celebrated, Yang Yongfang was revered as one of the "five elders" of the school, and died in 1963. In 1983, Zhou Jingzi died in Xi'an.
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Lu Xun in life is too cute! ¥39 To buy
(Xun Ge'er's fun and cuteness is all in this book!) "Lu Xun: Mr. Big, Little Day")
Zhou Ruozi was the most unfortunate of the three siblings. On November 16, 1929, Wakako returned home from school, began to vomit at night, accompanied by abdominal pain, originally suffering from cecalitis, but was misdiagnosed by Japanese doctors as stomach disease, the next day after follow-up, the doctor confirmed that it was cecalitis, sent to a German hospital for treatment on the 18th, has been complicated by peritonitis, the next day unfortunately died, only 15 years old.
The loss of the little girl in middle age can be described as a fatal blow, and Zhou Zuoren was indignant about it, and once wrote an article "The Death of Ruozi" to denounce Japanese doctors, which can be described as blood and tears. He published articles in the newspaper asking the authorities to disqualify Japanese quack Tadataka Yamamoto. After his daughter's death, Zhou Zuoren always sat idly at home, thinking of his little daughter, and the pain made him uneasy and frightened.
The situation of Zhou Jianren's children is more complicated, he has a total of two sons and four daughters, of which he and Yu Taifangzi have two sons and one daughter, the second sons are Zhou Feng'er and Zhou Fengsan, and the first daughter is Zhou Juzi; and Wang Yunru has three daughters, namely Zhou Ye, Zhou Jin, and Zhou Rui.
After Yu Tai Nobuko gave birth to Zhou Zuo next week, she asked her sister Fangzi to come to China to help take care of the children, so by chance, she promoted the marriage between Fangzi and Zhou Jianren. After that, Zhou Jianren left Badaowan because he was looking for a job in Shanghai, and before leaving, he asked Fangzi to go with him, but for some reason, Fangzi did not follow Zhou Jianren to Shanghai. Some articles say that Fangzi coveted the comfortable life of Badaowan and did not follow Zhou Jianren to Shanghai – obviously this reason is not sufficient.
The front row left is Yoshiko
After Zhou Jianren arrived in Shanghai, he fell in love with Wang Yunru, a student he taught in Shaoxing, and the two lived together. For a long time, Fangzi and his children in Beijing were unaware of the incident, Zhou Jianren still sent money to Badaowan, and he and Wang Yunru had a very poor life in Shanghai, and later had to be helped by Lu Xun from time to time.
In the Spring Festival of 1937, in order to congratulate his mother Lu Rui on his 80th birthday, Zhou Jianren and Wang Yunru took their daughter to Beijing to worship shou, thus revealing Wang Yunru's identity. During the banquet, The Yu Taixinzi sisters quarreled with Zhou Jianren for this reason, and the old lady Lu, who had originally celebrated her birthday, was also troubled by the dispute between her son and daughter-in-law. A few days later, the Zhou and Wangs quietly returned to Shanghai.
Zhou Jianren and Wang Yunru and their daughter
In this matter, the second son and daughter born to Zhou Jianren and Fangzi resolutely sided with their mother and strongly opposed their father Zhou Jianren. Zhou Zuoren was also very dissatisfied with the behavior of the third brother, and he specially wrote to Zhou Jianren on February 9, 1937, and his resentment filled the lines: "Madam Wang looks very highly at you, but others can only look at it as a concubine... Whatever the theory is based. This is almost the same as his view of Lu Xun's relationship with Xu Guangping.
On November 28, 1962, Zhou Zuoren mentioned this matter again in a letter to his friend Bao Yaoming: "The daughter of the inner man is my brother-in-law, and he has also been abandoned (because he is an imperialist), and now his son is in Beijing, and his son is also not recognized by his father for protest." ”
Zhou Jianren had publicly stated that he had severed ties with his son in Beijing, and Zhou Fengsan probably couldn't stand the stimulation and shot himself on March 24, 1941, at the age of 19.
Later, Zhou Jianren and Zhou Haiying's statement was that Zhou Fengsan had committed suicide by opposing Zhou Zuoren's surrender, which was very inappropriate and suspected of fabricating facts.
After zhou Juzi got married, he settled in Tangshan with her husband, had a daughter and two boys, and unfortunately died in the Tangshan earthquake in 1976.
Zhou Fenger also completely severed the father-son relationship with his father, Zhou Jianren, and after liberation, he worked in the Economic Planning Department of the Ministry of Trade, and later went to Beijing 95 Middle School as a mathematics teacher.
The three daughters born to Zhou Jianren and Wang Yunru also had their own successes. The three daughters all joined the party before Zhou Jianren, and in terms of qualifications, they are all older than Zhou Jianren.
The eldest daughter, Zhou Ye, was the former president of the Shanghai Translation Publishing House and inherited her father's foreign language and writing talents. When Zhou Jianren was ninety-three years old, his eyesight was deteriorating and he could not write, So Zhou Ye resolutely took a long vacation, listened to Zhou Jianren's memories, and sorted out a lot of valuable Lu Xun materials, and later published "The Fall of Lu Xun's Former Family" and "Lu Xun in Shanghai". He died of lung cancer in 1984 before his father. Zhou Ye had three sons.
The second daughter, Zhou Jin, first studied medicine, joined the army, and was assigned to the health department of the People's Liberation Army. In 1954, he was selected to study in the Soviet Union, majoring in chemical pharmacy, and after returning to China, he was assigned to the Institute of Materia Medica of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and later served as the party secretary of the institute. Zhou Jin died in 2001. She has a son and a daughter, both in the United States, one teaching at a university and one an ophthalmologist.
The youngest daughter, Zhou Ruo, also went to the Soviet Union to study, and was later assigned to Beijing Normal University to engage in early childhood education teaching and research, and later comparative education. In addition to her sister's adoptive son, she also has a daughter who is married to the Netherlands.
Laughing at Mr. Big: Seven Lectures on Lu Xun (by Chen Danqing) (Hardcover) ¥51.8 Purchase
(This book has many new perspectives on Lu Xun!) ）