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One
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Honesty, honesty, diligence and self-discipline
5. Miscellaneous noodles and noodles
In October 1941, after Peng Xuefeng inspected the Fourth Branch school of the Kang Da From the Huaibao area of Hudong, on the way back to the Huxi Division, he had to pass through the three brigades and eat at the brigade. When the comrades of the whole brigade heard the news, they were all happy to have the opportunity to meet the division commander.
Taking into account Peng Xuefeng's consistently arduous and simple style, the three teams finally fried a bowl of eggs, a bowl of cabbage, a bowl of tofu, a bowl of peppers, and the next pot of bean noodles mixed with sesame leaves, baked some corn flour cakes according to the provisions of four dishes and one soup. As the commander of a division commanding tens of thousands of people, the supreme leader of a region, Peng Xuefeng shared the hardships with the soldiers, eating and even claiming praise: "Good! Good! ”
A bowl of miscellaneous noodles received a feast from The Wind Was Praised by Master Peng Xuefeng
The graduation certificate of the fourth branch of kang da issued by Peng Xuefeng
On March 18, 1940, the Fourth Branch of the Chinese Anti-Japanese Military and Political University was officially established. The picture shows the former site of the creation of the Asuka Kikukan Fourth Branch in Yongcheng County.
6, add two more dishes can not be
General Peng Xuefeng lived an extremely frugal life and never engaged in special. Once, with Chief of Staff Zhang Zhen, the troops inspected the work, and during lunch, the battalion commanders asked the cooking class to add two more dishes. When Peng Xuefeng learned that the warriors did not have these two dishes, he immediately said solemnly: "Bring them back and distribute them to the warriors to eat!" ”
Someone advised: "This is a piece of the heart of the cadres in the battalion who love the chief, and if it has already been done, the chief will eat it, and the next time it is not done." ”
The battalion commanders added two more dishes, but Peng Xuefeng resolutely refused.
"No!" Peng Xuefeng said firmly, "This time I will do it next time!" The life of the troops is very difficult, the life of the masses is even more difficult, and if we are special, we are separated from the masses. I am the head of a division, and although my every move cannot be used as a teacher, the impact will set a special precedent. It wasn't until he changed into a large pot of vegetable soup that Peng Xuefeng ate it with a smile, and took the fine red taro and the mixed noodle nest head, and said humorously: "We eat proletarian sausages and beef jerky!" ”
Peng Xuefeng and Chief of Staff Zhang Zhen take a group photo next to the wreckage of the enemy plane
7. Fox fur coat to send heroes
Peng Xuefeng (front row, 2nd from right) and the heroes of the cavalry regiment's previous battles
At the end of 1943, the troops fought a big victory in Jiangsu and captured a large number of enemy items, in addition to guns and ammunition to the troops, there was a lot of food, clothing and money. The vast number of commanders and fighters were overjoyed, and like a festival, they were extremely happy. All commanders and fighters were each paid 5 dimes for pocket money and divided the spoils. A comrade in charge of logistics sent Peng Xuefeng a fox fur coat, and Peng Xuefeng asked, "How is the leather jacket distributed?" The comrade said, "Cadres at and above the battalion and regimental levels are each one." Peng Xuefeng asked again, "Are there any combat heroes?" The comrade said no.
Peng Xuefeng said, "How does this work?" Absolute egalitarianism is not good, but we cannot do everything according to rank, but we must deal with it according to the actual situation of the troops. It should be sent to meritorious servants first. I don't need it here, you take it. The comrade in charge of logistics said: "You are the head of the unit, why can't you ask for it?" Peng Xuefeng said: "The head of the unit is leading everyone in battle, but not taking the lead in enjoying it." Fan Zhongyun of the Song Dynasty said, "Before the world is worried and worried, after the world is happy and happy", an official of the feudal era can still say such a thing, and our Communist Party cadres should be able to do this. When things come first, we must bear hardships first, enjoy them later, and enjoy the happiness of the world after that, and we cannot turn them upside down. ”
Japanese booty captured by the troops of the Fourth Division
8. Shooting the police dog "Hitler"
Peng Xuefeng and the military dog "Hitler"
In 1942, in a battle with the Japanese invaders, the Fourth Division captured a large wolf dog, Peng Xuefeng named it "Hitler", and instructed the comrades of the reconnaissance company to conduct special training when they were free, hoping that it could play a starting role in the battle.
But "Hitler" often ran to the village to spread wilderness to the people, disturbing the neighbors, sometimes biting the chickens of the masses, sometimes biting the ducks, and biting a villager. The compatriots were anxious and went to the division headquarters to file a complaint against "Hitler" . The soldiers were also indignant when they heard it: "Our office abides by the 'three major disciplines and eight attentions', and we cannot let this dog be destroyed." Peng Xuefeng was also very angry after hearing about it, although he liked the dog, but the dog's influence on military-civilian relations was intolerable, and finally decided to shoot "Hitler".
Peng Xuefeng's wife Lin Ying and the military dog "Hitler"
9. Humble Ruogu Yong to take responsibility
In 1941, after the "Anhui Southern Incident", the Japanese army and the Kuomintang successively gathered more than 200,000 heavy troops and launched a crazy attack on the base area of the Fourth Division with more than ten times the enemy. It was decided to hold an enlarged military and political meeting in Renheji to sum up Lucy's experience and lessons. At the meeting, Peng Xuefeng did not emphasize objective reasons, took the initiative to assume leadership responsibilities, made profound self-criticism, and showed that Communist Party members do not insult others.
In 1942, during the rectification, Peng Xuefeng was even more courageous in criticism and self-criticism; he was humble and humble, as good as a stream, not only frank and selfless, but also sincerely and seductively helped comrades correct their shortcomings; he was more profound in self-criticism, did not conceal his shortcomings and mistakes, strictly dissected himself, and constantly transformed and improved himself with the spirit of self-criticism.
Comrade Chen Yi gave a high evaluation to Peng Xuefeng for being strict in dissecting his own qualities. After Peng Xuefeng's sacrifice, he stayed up all night and wrote the longest mourning poem of his life, "Eight Songs of Weeping Peng". In his poem, he praised: "It is not easy to rectify the wind, and it is even more difficult to introspect yourself." Wash the snow and ice, Peijun is not afraid of the cold. He spoke highly of Comrade Peng Xuefeng's spirit of criticism and self-criticism.
Beginning in June 1942, while persisting in combat, the troops carried out a rectification campaign, and the picture shows Peng Xuefeng making a report on the rectification movement at the cadre conference
Chen Yi wrote "Eight Songs of Crying Peng" to mourn Comrade Peng Xuefeng
Peng Xuefeng's "Education on Current Affairs"
From July 19 to 30, 1941, the Fourth Division held an enlarged meeting of the Military and Political Committee in Renheji to sum up the lessons learned from army building, government building, base area work, and three months of anti-stubborn struggle. Peng Xuefeng made a comprehensive examination and sincere self-criticism.
Source: Peng Xuefeng Memorial Hall, Zhenping County