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After giving birth to six children in ten years, she was the fourth concubine of Kangxi, and was expelled from the palace by Yongzheng in her later years

Among the four concubines of Kangxi, she was the only daughter of the Eight Banners who was not born in a cloak, and because she first came to Kangxi's side, she was loved innumerablely and gave birth to six children within ten years. However, four of her children died prematurely in their early years, and watching her children leave one after another, I don't know what the mood will be, but Kangxi gave her the title she deserved, making her one of the four concubines, but in her later years she was expelled from the palace, so that she ended up depressed...

After giving birth to six children in ten years, she was the fourth concubine of Kangxi, and was expelled from the palace by Yongzheng in her later years

Manchuria is after the old Yellow Flag

Rongfei Ma Jiashi,a Manchurian Zhenghuang bannerman, was the daughter of Yuanwai Lang Gaishan.

It is said that this concubine came from the Ma Jia clan of Suifen, and the ancestor of Gaozu was named Hu shi, and at the beginning of the founding of the Qing Dynasty, Hu Shi led his clan to return and was incorporated into the Manchurian Zhenghuang Banner. The deeds of Princess Rong's great-grandfather Ninggude and grandfather Ning Ge are unknown, and it is estimated that she did not serve as a high official, or even served in the imperial court, and only when Princess Rongfei's father Gaishan was appointed to the position of a foreign minister.

However, in the "Notes on the Living of the Yongzheng Dynasty" in May of the eighth year of Yongzheng, it is recorded: "After the old Marsai Xun, the minister of the pillar of the state was also a relative of the mother party of Yun Zhi. (Note: Yun Zhi is the son of Concubine Rong)

Who is this Marsay? It turned out that this Marsai was the fifth grandson of Hushi, and Rongfei was the fourth granddaughter of Hushi, that is to say, Marsai was Rongfei's nephew (cousin), and she was about to give out five clothes.

Moreover, this Marsay's grandfather was still a big man, he was Tu hai.

In the thirteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Tuhai accompanied the King of Xin Commandery Ezha to quell the ChaharBurni Rebellion, in which Tuhai served as a deputy general.

In the fifteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Tu Hai paid homage to the general Fu Yuan, surrendered to Wang Fuchen, quelled the rebellion of Wu Sangui, and was given the title of Third Rank Duke.

At the end of the twentieth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Tu Hai, who had just returned from the conquest, died of illness, and was given the title of Shaobao and Crown Prince Taifu, with the title of Wenxiang, and after Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, he was posthumously awarded the first class Zhongda Gong and was worthy of the Taimiao Temple.

This Tuhai was Rongfei's cousin. It can be seen from this that this Rong Concubine's family lineage is still very good, and it can be regarded as after the old Xun.

Ten years and six children of Kangxi darling

Exactly when Ma Jia entered the palace, there is no record in the historical records, but it is very likely that she entered the palace before the marriage of Kangxi and Empress Xiaochengren, and with Ma Jia's origin, her way to enter the palace should be the Eight Flags Draft. There is a theory that the Ma Jia clan belongs to the palace to stay in the year, but there is no evidence to support it.

The so-called palace waiting for the year refers to the fact that the flag girl was taken to the palace to be raised at an early age, and when she reached the age, she was then served and canonized, such as the mourning concubines of the Shunzhi harem and the concubines of the Kangxi harem, all of which belonged to the palace to stay in the year. However, these two are princesses from the Borjigit clan of the Mongolian Korqin tribe, and it is feasible to stay in the palace, but with the origin of the MaJia clan, the possibility of staying in the palace is much smaller.

Regarding Ma Jia's birth year, historical records also do not record, but according to her harem resume, her age is even older than Kangxi.

It is precisely because of the early entry into the palace that Ma Jia was the first to get the opportunity to contact Kangxi, and also the first to bear children for Kangxi, and half of kangxi's first ten children were from the Ma Jia clan, which is evident in the favor of the Ma Jia clan in the early Kangxi period.

In the sixth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Ma Jia gave birth to Kangxi's first child, the first son Chengrui, and the Kangxi Emperor at this time was only a fourteen-year-old teenager. Three years later, Chengrui died prematurely.

In the tenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, the Ma Jia clan gave birth to the fourth son of Kangxi, Saiyin Chahun, and this prince only lived for three years and died in the thirteenth year of Kangxi.

After giving birth to six children in ten years, she was the fourth concubine of Kangxi, and was expelled from the palace by Yongzheng in her later years

In the twelfth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Ma Jia was the third daughter of Kangxi, Princess Gulun Rongxian.

In the thirteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Ma Jia gave birth to his sixth son, Changhua, who died in the palace on the same day.

In the fourteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Ma Jia gave birth to the eighth son, Changsheng, who lived only two years.

In the sixteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Ma Jia gave birth to the last child, giving birth to the tenth son Yin Zhi, who was the third son of the emperor.

You can find that from the sixth year of Kangxi to the sixteenth year of Kangxi, Ma Jia gave birth to six children, especially in the last four or five years, almost one per year, which shows that during this time, Ma Jia was very favored. However, perhaps due to the young age of childbearing, or because of the prevalence of pox in the palace at that time, the survival rate of the children born to Ma Jia was not high, and only the third daughter of the emperor, Princess Gulun Rongxian, and the third son of the emperor, Yin Zhi, survived.

In August of the sixteenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Kangxi sealed the harem for the first time, and while sealing the Niuhulu clan as empress and Tong Jia as a noble concubine, he also made seven concubines, and Ma Jia was named Rong Concubine, ranking fourth among the seven concubines. (An Concubine Li, Concubine Zhang Jia, Duan Concubine Dong, Rong Concubine Ma Jia, Hui Concubine Nala, Yi Concubine Guo Luo Luo Clan and Concubine Hesheli Clan)

However, with the rise of Huifei, Yifei, Defei and others, the status of the Ma Jia clan in the harem gradually declined.

In the twentieth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Kangxi sealed the harem for the second time, and at the same time named Tong Jia as an imperial concubine and Niu Hulu as a noble concubine, he also sealed four concubines, and Ma Jia was named a rong concubine, ranking fourth among the four concubines. (Hui, Yi, De.) Rong Sifei)

Rongfei Album Text:

The Celebration of the Qi Family and the Six Palaces of Maoyan. The position is within the Satoshi and the sage of the four virtues. Gong Gong has been serving the boudoir for a long time. Ascending with light to polyline. Concubine Ma Jia of the Errong clan. Soft-hearted. Shu cautiously bowed. The sum of the dynamics and admirations, the grace of the courtesy. Respect the festival of the night, and be diligent. Hereby honors the Empress Dowager and Empress Dowager, and honors her as a concubine. Erqi was promoted to a higher rank and a vice elephant suit. Mao Zan Kun Yi, The Fang of Yi Hong. Thanks.

However, although Princess Rong's status was declining, ranking last among the four concubines, due to her seniority, she and Princess Hui were ordered by the Empress Dowager and had the right to associate with the six palaces.

Children of the Ma Jia clan

Princess Gulun Rongxian, born of ma Jia, was originally the third daughter of Kangxi and the second princess of the preamble, this Princess of the Qing Dynasty was quite popular with Kangxi, and the Lan Qi'er in the TV series "Kangxi Dynasty" was based on Princess Rongxian.

Regarding this Princess of the Qing Dynasty, we have to mention that for Kangxi, the most important thing is the filial piety of her children, and I believe that this is also what every parent wants to see.

In September of the 47th year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Kangxi was seriously ill due to the abolition of the crown prince, when Princess Rongxian was already married, and she was not married to the Dzungar Khan Kaldan in the TV series, but to Urgun, the king of Zasak Doro County in the Bahrain Department of Southern Mongolia, and this Urgun was not an outsider, he was the grandson of Princess Gulun Shuhui, that is, the great-grandson of Emperor Taiji.

It is said that when Kangxi was ill, Princess Rongxian heard that her father was ill, and immediately rushed back to The Capital from her mother's house, serving her father day and night, without slacking off, so Kangxi was greatly moved, and specially promoted Rongxian from Princess Heshuo to Princess Gulun.

Note: In the Qing Dynasty, only the daughter of the empress could be crowned princess of Gulun, and the daughter of the empress's adopted daughter and concubine was crowned Princess Heshuo, and Kangxi made Rongxian a princess of Gulun, which was considered to be a breakthrough promotion.

On April 21, 1966, Princess Gulun Rongxian died of illness at the age of 56.

After giving birth to six children in ten years, she was the fourth concubine of Kangxi, and was expelled from the palace by Yongzheng in her later years

The third son of the emperor born to Ma Jia was also a rare talent among the many princes of Kangxi.

In the TV series "Yongzheng Dynasty", Yin Zhi's excellence is more manifested in the aspect of Wenzhi, such as the compilation of "Ancient and Modern Book Integration", but in fact, whether it is Wenzhi or riding and shooting, this prince does not let go of much.

In the thirty-first year of Kangxi, the 16-year-old emperor's third son Yin Zhi accompanied Kangxi around, and once tried riding and shooting with Kangxi, and the two were not distinguished between up and down, which showed that Yin Zhi's riding and shooting skills were also very prominent among the princes. Therefore, when Kangxi conquered Gardan four years later, Yin Zhi was ordered to take charge of the red flag camp, and was later made the King of Chengjun, and became one of the first Kangxi princes to be crowned king with the emperor's eldest son Yin Zhen.

However, Yin Zhi occasionally made some minor mistakes. For example, before the funeral period of Concubine Min in the thirty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, Yin Zhi shaved his hair and was demoted to Baylor.

In the ensuing battle for the concubine, Yin Zhi also played an important role, so to speak, Yin Zhi's heart for the concubine was no less than that of the emperor's eldest son Yin Zhen. However, in comparison, Yin Zhi was more cautious and cautious, and he was initially attached to Prince Yin, and had a better relationship with Yin Rong.

Of course, as the crown prince, Yin Rong is the future emperor of the Qing Dynasty, and a good relationship with Yin Rong can also make Kangxi feel good, because Kangxi loves this prince the most, and Yin Rong's cleverness can be seen.

However, although Yin Zhi was better than Prince Yin, he was not without other ideas.

For example, Yin Zhi had known earlier that the Eldest Brother Yin Zhen had colluded with the lama to carry out a curse on the prince, but it was not until after Kangxi deposed the prince that he did not tell the matter. At this time, Prince Yinrong had been deposed, and speaking out about this matter could put the eldest brother Yinzhen to death, and the ultimate beneficiary was Yin Zhi, who ranked third.

However, as a result of the dispute over the concubine, we all know that in the end, the fourth son of the emperor, Yin Chan, won for the Yongzheng Emperor.

After Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, the eldest brother Yinzhen and the deposed prince Yinrong were in seclusion, and it was the third son of the emperor, Yin, who posed a serious threat to Yongzheng, so Yinzhi did not escape the fate of being rectified step by step. Yongzheng first ordered him to go to the Kangxi Jingling Tomb to guard the mausoleum, and then Yin Zhi's son Hongsheng was convicted, stripped of his status, and became an idle clan.

Logically, yin zhi at this time should be cautious and cautious, but he still made some things. For example, in the sixth year of Yongzheng, Yin Zhi asked Su Keji for a bribe and was denounced, and in the eighth year of Yongzheng, Yin Zhi attended the funeral of Yin Xiang, the Prince of Yi, not only late, but also did not show sadness, so Yongzheng stripped him of his knighthood and was imprisoned in the Yong'an Pavilion in Jingshan.

In the leap May of the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Yin Zhi died in the forbidden place, and the Qing court buried him as a county king.

Prince Yunlu of Zhuang's evaluation of Yin Zhi:

"Yin Zhi was obedient and unfilial, approached Chen Menglei and Zhou Changyan, prayed for zhen wei, and was attached to The Party with Archina, Seth Hei, and Yun. His son Hongsheng was fierce and stubborn, helping his father to be evil, and only imprisoned, while Yin Zhi hated and resented. Prince Yi was loyal and filial, And Yin Zhi was jealous, and did not plead for obedience, and the royal palace gathered together, dispersed late and early, betrayed And despised, and was cut off. ”

The relationship between Yin Zhi and Yin Yu:

Yin Zhi's concubine Fu Jin was born very high, and was the daughter of the Manchurian Zhenghong Banner Dong E, the daughter of Du Tong and Yongqin Gong Pengchun.

This concubine Fujin's family was the highest-ranking branch of the Dong E clan, and its ancestor was He Heli of the five founding ministers. It is said that the heir to Duke He Heli was the fourth son, Heshuo Tu, who married the first female lord of Prince Li Daishan as Fujin, and Heshuo Tu was the great-grandfather of Yin Zhi concubine Fujin.

In addition, He Heli's fifth son was named Du Lei, and Du Lei's grandson Seventy married the second daughter of the patriarch Balba, who was the father of Yin Yu Fu Jin Dong E, that is, Yin Zhi Fu Jin and Yin Yu Fu Jin were cousins.

After giving birth to six children in ten years, she was the fourth concubine of Kangxi, and was expelled from the palace by Yongzheng in her later years

Ma Jia's later years:

It is said that after Yongzheng succeeded to the throne, in accordance with The Kangxi Testament, several elderly and sons of the mother concubines were sent out of the palace to support them, and the Ma Jia clan left the palace to live in the palace of their son Yin Zhi. However, after Ma Jia and several other concubines who left the palace, they never entered the palace to ask the emperor for peace, which to a certain extent caused Yongzheng's dissatisfaction.

On the sixth day of the first month of the leap march in the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), Ma Jiashi died of illness at the Yin Zhi mansion at the age of seventy, and in December of that year, Ma Jiashi was buried in the Kangxi Jing Mausoleum.

Zichen said:

In the Kangxi harem, The Rong Concubine Ma Jia clan was definitely a presence that could not be ignored, and from the perspective of fertility alone, she gave birth to six children, and Empress Xiaogongren was the most fertile concubine of the Great Qing Dynasty. However, because her son Yin Zhi was involved in the conquest of concubines, she fell into a tragic old age, but Ma Jia had won the favor of Kangxi, and in his later years, he was able to die with his son, which was much stronger than those concubines who were unknown.

References: Draft History of the Qing Dynasty, Notes on the Living of the Yongzheng Dynasty, Examples of the Canon of the Qing Dynasty

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