For the name of Wang Jingwei, everyone should be familiar with it, it can be said that he is the largest traitor in modern China, many people may not know, in fact, Wang Jingwei is not a born traitor, when he was young, he was also a hot-blooded youth, he assassinated the regent Zaifeng, vowed to cook revolutionary rice with ashes. For these revolutionaries who had a sense of arrogance before the Xinhai Revolution, Han Yuhai, a professor in the Department of Chinese and Chinese And Literature at Peking University, described it as "the heroism of a moth to a fire, tragic and helpless." Many people may be very confused, since Wang Jingwei is a hot-blooded young man, why did he become a traitor? It can only be said that people can change, and human nature is too elusive.
All this began in 1927, chiang kai-shek launched the "April 12" counter-revolutionary coup in order to become the president, And Wang Jingwei, who fled to France after the Xinhai Revolution, returned to China at this time, presided over the "July 15" coup in Wuhan, and then cooperated with Chiang Kai-shek to oppose the anti-communist, which is the famous "Ninghan Confluence" in history. Wang Jiang stole the fruits of the revolution, the two are complicit and unpopular, many benevolent people want to kill them quickly, in 1935 this opportunity finally came, this year the Sixth Plenary Session of the Fourth Central Committee of the Kuomintang was held in the Auditorium of the Central Party Department of Dingjiaqiao in Nanjing, according to the past practice, before the opening of the congress, all the participating members must take a group photo, during which reporters from all over the world are allowed to take pictures and report on the spot, originally on such occasions, all people's dresses should be unified, perhaps the notification personnel are not in place, On this day, the participants dressed in a variety of clothes, and Chiang Kai-shek was quite unhappy and unwilling to participate in the group photo.
Because of this, the group photo originally scheduled for 9 o'clock was not willing to appear and drag, and finally Wang Jingwei volunteered to ask Chiang Kai-shek, but Chiang Kai-shek directly said to him, "Today's order is too chaotic, it is estimated that there will be an accident, you better not go." But Wang Jingwei did not listen to persuasion to attend this group photo, and when the group photo ended and everyone was ready to leave, one of the reporters suddenly rushed out, shouting "Down with the traitor", while pulling out a pistol and firing three shots at Wang Jingwei. Three bullets hit Wang Jingwei's left cheek, left arm and back vertebrae. Wang Jingwei fell in response, and the assassin was also caught, the identity of the patriotic righteous, member of the iron-blooded hoe gang Sun Fengming, who was a reporter for the Chenguang News Agency at the time. However, this time, Wang Jingwei blocked the disaster for Chiang Kai-shek, and Chiang Kai-shek did not attend, and Wang Jingwei sat in Chiang Kai-shek's position and became the target of assassination.
Wang Jingwei was rushed to the hospital in the chaos, two of the bullets were taken out by the doctor, but the third bullet embedded in the sixth and seventh chest spine bones could not be removed, the doctor asserted at that time, Wang Jingwei did not live for 10 years, and sure enough, this bullet that could not be taken out made him better off alive than dead in the next few days. In December 1938, Wang Jingwei and other important members of the Wang faction fled Chongqing in various ways and arrived in Hanoi and Hong Kong, Vietnam. On the 29th, Wang Jingwei issued "Yandian" in response to Japanese Prime Minister Konoe's statement to China. In March 1940, the "National Government" of the Wang puppet was formally established in Nanjing, becoming the largest traitor in modern Chinese history and assisting the Japanese in persecuting countless innocent compatriots.
This bullet can not be taken out can also be regarded as the punishment given to him by heaven, in August 1943 Wang Jingwei's old injury recurred, the Japanese doctor helped him examine and found that the wound of the gunshot had spread to the bone marrow, not long Wang Jingwei fell downstairs, rolled down the stairs when he bumped to the position of the gunshot wound, passed out on the spot, and then Chen Bijun sent it to the Japanese Army Hospital in Nanjing, where the Japanese doctor took out the bullet for him, the operation was still very successful, but the good times were not long, Wang Jingwei continued to have a fever, lying in bed all day, The Japanese military doctors again diagnosed that Wang Jingwei had suffered from spinal cancer (that is, multiple myeloma), which had reached the point where the disease was terminally ill. In the face of such a situation, the Wang puppet government attached great importance to Wang Jingwei's condition and asked for help from Japan, and the Japanese side also attached great importance to it, and sent the best military doctor in Japan to Nanjing, but his situation was quite serious, and the Japanese military doctor had no choice, and finally proposed that he go to Japan for treatment, and he himself agreed, but he did not expect that this time would become his death trip.
After the treatment of the Japanese side, Wang Jingwei's condition improved significantly, and his lower limbs had obvious consciousness, but after only 3 months, his condition deteriorated again, and the doctor was helpless, perhaps Wang Jingwei himself felt that he did not have much time, so he sent an urgent telegram to Let Zhou Fohai go to Japan to arrange the aftermath, Wang Jingwei dictated the will, and Chen Bijun recorded next to him, his suicide note called "The Last Mood" was more than 5,000 words throughout, the content was vigorously defending his own treason, he always admitted that he was a traitor, saying that he was "saving the country by curve". Wang Jingwei died in Japan on November 10, 1944, and his body was subsequently transported back to Nanjing for burial. The Japanese side also specially prepared a golden silk nan wood coffin for him, and the coffin was also decorated with chrysanthemum medals and neck ornaments given by Emperor Hirohito, and specially sent planes to escort him.
Regarding Wang Jingwei's funeral, at that time, Wang Fei's high-level officials proposed a state funeral, but Chen Bijun disagreed, and she clapped: "What are you talking about?" state funeral? No state funeral! Mr. Wang did not agree to the state funeral before his death, and he said that he would choose a piece of feng shui treasure land in the plum blossom ridge of the Purple Mountain, build a solid tomb, and rest next to Mr. Zhongshan. In order to make the funeral procession look huge, the Wang puppet government forced more than 10,000 primary school students to act as a funeral procession, and also let Nanjing take a day off to let the people come to watch the funeral, and everyone who came to participate in the funeral was issued a 20 yuan reserve coupon, these methods really made Wang Jingwei's funeral a huge momentum, Nanjing became a place where Japanese and traitors concentrated, which lasted for more than 10 days in a row, Chen Bijun knew that Wang Jingwei's cemetery might be destroyed, so wang Jingwei's tomb was modeled on the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, and at the same time specially ordered people to transport 5 tons of broken iron. The tomb was poured in concrete, and finally Wang Jingwei's tomb was extremely strong.
In 1945, Japan unconditionally surrendered, the Nationalist government was also preparing to move back to Nanjing, Chiang Kai-shek thought that Wang Jingwei's tomb was not far next to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the more he thought about it, the more angry he became, the Kuomintang top brass also hated Wang Jingwei's traitorous behavior, and felt that Wang Jingwei's tomb was buried next to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, and finally Chiang Kai-shek ordered the army commander He Yingqin to organize personnel to blow up Wang Jingwei's tomb before returning to the capital, and on the night of January 15, 1946, He Yingqin convened an emergency meeting to deploy the relevant details of the tomb bombing, in order to prevent the plan of bombing the tomb from being leaked. On January 17, the Kuomintang imposed all martial law on the Meihuashan area, on the grounds that there were a large number of traitors in this area and that new artillery was to be experimented with here, and on the night of January 21, the tomb bombing operation began, and Li Dongyang, commander of the engineering battalion of the 51st Division of the 74th Army, ordered the soldiers to put 150 kilograms of TNT explosives into the drilled gun holes on the graves.
With a loud noise, the originally solid tomb of Wang Jingwei was exploded, and the sappers quickly pried open its golden silk coffin, and under the illumination of the light, they saw that Wang Jingwei inside the coffin was wearing a robe and a horse coat, wearing a top hat on his head, and a red ribbon draped obliquely. The body was also wrapped in the Japanese flag, because the body was embalmed when it was buried, the body was still not decomposed, and when the sappers inspected, they found that there was a 3-inch note in his coat pocket, on which was written with a brush "Soul Returns" 4 big characters, chen Bijun. This is because Wang Jingwei died in Japan, Chen Bijun hoped that he could return to the motherland and write, the coffin also has a manuscript of the poem he copied by hand before his death, the last word is crooked, the poem is called "Self-Deprecation": Xinyu will destroy everything, and the end of the world is full of complaints. Even if there are ancestors who taste the heat and cold, there is no posterity to continue the Spring and Autumn Festival. This should be his desperate poem, as for what he really wants to express, perhaps only he knows, after the verification of the body, the sappers transported his body and coffin to the crematorium, and then used the blower to send air into the hearth, and Wang Jingwei was thus extinguished from the chimney.
Where there is a wall that does not leak wind, the news of blowing up Wang Jingwei's tomb was still leaked, Wang Jingwei's children specially rushed back to Nanjing to make a big fuss at the presidential palace, He Yingqin was overwhelmed, and directly threatened: "If you make trouble again, you will go down to accompany Wang Jingwei", involving life, Wang Jingwei's children can only slip away, and the big han traitor Wang Jingwei finally ended up with a frustrated and ashes-scattering end, which is also a great pleasure, and Wang Jingwei, a big traitor, has also been nailed far away to the pillar of shame in Chinese history.
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