Wen Tingjun was a talent of the late Tang Dynasty, who was on a par with Wei Zhuang and was also a representative of the Huajian Sect. Many of his works were loved by readers, but because the poet often spoke without paying attention to proportions, he offended the princes and ministers, and in the end it was himself who suffered the loss, and he returned home from every scientific expedition.
Once, when he returned home after falling behind, a friend went to comfort him and gave him a poem. The following introduces the poet to bid farewell to Wen Tingjun and chanted a seven-law poem, which is a famous sentence throughout the ages, full of reason.
Send Wen Tingjun To Lieutenant Fang Cheng
Tang Dynasty: Ji Tangfu
He Shiming cried jade frequently, and Chang'an did not see the spring of the apricot garden.
Although the phoenix commanded that it was fateful, the parrot was tall but tired.
And do your best to accumulate hatred, and the yellow silk whisks the dust.
Fangcheng Ruobi Changsha Road, just like a thousand mountains and Wanjin.
Ji Tangfu's name is not known, he usually likes to make friends with literati and inkers, and in his spare time, he also likes to create some poems. He and Wen Tingjun often drank together, and over time they became friends with Mo Rebellion.
The poet admired Wen Tingjun's talent and sympathized with his misfortune. On the occasion of parting, many people came to entertain Wen Tingjun, and the author also gave poems to each other, hoping that the other party would not be discouraged after encountering setbacks.
The poet said with some emotion at the beginning, why is it that in such a clear era, there are still "weeping jade" things happening continuously? Although it is spring, Chang'an does not see "apricot garden spring".
Weeping jade, the allusion of the ancient Bian and the sacrifice of jade, the author laments Wen Tingjun's bumpy life, and then uses Chang'an Wuchun to euphemistically express the resentment in his heart. Although spring is full of flowers and flowers, people feel extremely depressed in their hearts, and it seems that they are still living in the harsh winter, so they cannot feel the arrival of spring.
The poet raised a toast, and Wen Caizi also returned a toast. The poet felt unfair to him, so he continued to say that as soon as he wrote a derogatory book, he sent his friend to Fangcheng, where he was not familiar with life, and Wen Tingjun would definitely be deeply sad. Although the edict may not be appropriate, the friend has a stubborn personality, so he will be excluded.
The Phoenix Edict, originally referring to the edict of Zhongshu Province, is extended here to the emperor's order; parrot, using the allusion of You Heng during the Three Kingdoms period, he was only tall and eight buckets, but he was proud and arrogant, he once created the "Parrot Endowment", later offended Cao Cao, and was finally killed by Huang Zu. The author uses the word "tired", which not only has a little blame, but also expresses pity for Wen Caizi.
The poet wrote this, the mood is extremely sad, and at the same time he is worried that the other party can not bear it, so he turned to comfort Wen Caizi: or drink wine together to eliminate the resentment in your heart; do not refuse the "yellow silk" I gave you, you can use it to dust off the dust on the road.
Green wine, is a kind of fine wine, thousands of miles to send, the final parting, all the affection and advice, are integrated into the wine glass; a yellow ribbon, the courtesy is light and affectionate, but also expresses the author's regret for the meaning. Wen Tingjun must be grateful, and along the way, he will constantly recall the warm pictures of his friends when they bid him farewell.
The ending is even more desolate, Fangcheng is in henan, far away from Chang'an, and the friend is alone, alone, with a difficult journey and a sad state of mind.
Even if the poet wanted to visit the other party, he could not fulfill his wish because the mountain was high and the road was far away, so he said sadly, "It is like a thousand mountains and a thousand mountains." The implication is that I hope that the other party will take more care of themselves, the green mountains will not change, the clear water will flow for a long time, and the poet hopes to come to Japan for a long time and there will be a period later.
Ji Tangfu's Seven Laws of Law is deeply meaningful, not only expressing the remembrance and worry of friends, but also euphemistically expressing dissatisfaction with the reality of the late Tang Dynasty. The jaw connection is a famous sentence throughout the ages, full of reason, and the poet knows very well that mu xiu will be destroyed by the forest and the wind, and the deeds will be higher than the people, and the crowd will be wrong, so he will earnestly warn and hope that the other party will pay more attention in the future.
If a person is too talented, he must be a little arrogant, and he will be envied and jealous of the surrounding crowd. If you don't know how to keep a low profile and convergence, and you are ostracized and snubbed, it is only a matter of time. As the saying goes, when the water is full, it overflows, and when the moon is full, it loses. If one thing is excessive, it will be counterproductive, so the ancient sages reminded people to understand weakness!