Tang poetry is a treasure of traditional culture and is loved by the people.
However, there are too many Tang poems, and many ordinary people do not have the opportunity to contact the Quan Tang Poems.
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On this topic, today I will talk to friends about the Tang Dynasty's unpopular poet Rong Yu, and talk about Rong Yu's 3 unpopular but wonderful Tang poems, which shine brightly after a thousand years.
Of course, when I say "Rong Yu" is unpopular, I say that I am currently popular. In the Tang Dynasty, Rong Yu was still quite famous.
Rong Yu was a man of the middle and late Tang Dynasties, who once held positions such as the History of the Thorns of Chenzhou and the History of the Thorns of Qianzhou, and ended up in Guizhou.
The first song, "Shanghu Nan Cui Zhongcheng": The green pine on the mountain is strangely dusty, and the cloud and mud are compatible with each other. The whole world is afraid of good horses and thinness, but the king does not abandon the poor Dragon. Qianjin may not be able to transfer sex, and a promise never allows to kill. Mo Dao Shusheng was not grateful, and his heart was still a benefactor.
As can be seen from the title of the poem, this is a "dry poem", that is, a poem written by a lower-status poet to a higher-status celebrity, mainly expressing gratitude or self-recommendation.
As a social poem, most of them are poems that are slapped on the back and have no meaning.
But there are also unusual cases of patting horses, such as Li Bai's pat on the horse's ass is very standard: "Clear water out of the hibiscus, natural to carve." "I don't need to seal ten thousand households in my life, but I hope to know Han Jingzhou."
This song "ShanghuNan Cui Zhongcheng" is quite good in level and also has the value of appreciation.
In "The Biography of Tang Caizi", there is even an interesting little story. It is said that Cui Zhongcheng admired Rong Yu very much and wanted to marry his daughter to Rong Yu.
However, Cui Zhongcheng felt that Rong Yu's surname was more strange, and hoped that Rong Yu could change the surname of "Rong" so that he could marry his daughter to Rong Yu.
Rong Yu was very grateful for Cui Zhongcheng's appreciation, although becoming Cui Zhongcheng's son-in-law could be peaceful, but Rong Yu still rejected Cui Zhongcheng's kindness after thinking about it, and wrote a poem saying that although he was very grateful to Cui Zhongcheng, it was impossible to change his surname: "Qianjin may not be able to move his surname, and he never promises to kill himself." ”
Of course, this is just an interesting story of "The Biography of Tang Caizi". If we look at the whole poem, we find that the story is untenable, and it feels more appropriate to feel that the original "thousand gold may not be able to transfer sex".
So what exactly does this poem mean? Brief explanation.
The first two sentences say that Rong Yu is dust, and Cui Zhongcheng is a green pine on the mountain, and the difference between the two is that "urine cannot be in a pot" at all.
Obviously, this is the opening words of the pat on the back, first lift the palanquin for Cui Zhongcheng.
Then the third and fourth sentences, there is a big turn, saying that a person with such a high status as Cui Zhongcheng will actually appreciate Rong Yu, which is really very grateful.
The whole world is afraid of good horses and thinness, which is an allusion to the use of "Bole Soma". Bole Soma chose a skinny horse, and it turned out that this horse was a thousand-mile horse.
Rong Yu said that he was like a buried Maxima, Huai Cai did not meet, only Cui Zhongcheng had a wise eye for heroes, and only Cui Zhongcheng had a brilliant vision.
Wei Jun does not abandon wolong poverty, and here should be an allusion to Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang was "cultivating in Nanyang", but he got Liu Bei's "Three Gu Maolu".
Here, allusions are used to express that Rong Yu was appreciated by Cui Zhongcheng, just like Zhuge Liang was gu Maolu by Liu Beisan, and the grace of knowing the encounter was unforgettable.
Qianjin may not be able to transfer sex, and a promise never allows to kill. These two sentences use the allusion of "Jibu Yinuo Qianjin", saying that Cui Zhongcheng's grace of knowledge is better than thousands of gold and silver, which is enough to make people crushed to pieces and liver and brains.
The last two sentences once again expressed their feelings, and weakly promised: "Don't look at me Rong Yu is now a poor student, I can't do anything." But I will definitely keep the kindness of the adult in mind, and I will definitely repay the adult when I have the opportunity in the future. ”
After reading the whole poem, we will find that the content of this poem is relatively simple, that is, to express the meaning of "gratitude" and pat the horse's ass by the way.
But I have to say that the technique of this poem is still very powerful, the use of the dictionary is precise, the feelings are sincere, and people are very warm and very touched after reading it.
If modern people write such a poem to give to the leader, if the leader can also read the poem, this promotion and salary increase, or hand to hand?
That is to say, this poem is very effective in social entertainment, and it is no wonder that this poem can be recorded in the "Biography of Tang Caizi".
Song 2: Good to go to the pavilion on the Spring Wind Lake, the wicker vine is divorced. The yellow warbler has been living in the acquaintance for a long time, and wants to stop crying four or five times.
When Rong Yu served as the Assassin of Qianzhou, his immediate boss was Han Di. That's right, it was The Han Di who painted the "Five Bulls Diagram".
At that time, Rong Yu was very fond of a singer, and this singer was extremely talented, which made Rong Yu fascinated.
But I don't know if someone deliberately made trouble, or whether it was a yin and yang mistake, someone said to Han Di: "There is a singer in Qianzhou who is very beautiful, singing is very good, don't adults see it?" ”
Han Di was very impressed, so he sent someone to Qianzhou to take away the singer.
Obviously, this is "grabbing people's love", Rong Yu is very reluctant to do so, but Han Yu is his boss, his arms can't twist his thighs, and he can only agree to Han Yu's people taking away his beloved singer.
Before leaving, Rong Yu said to the singer, "I wrote a poem specifically for you, and when you got to Lord Han, if he wanted you to sing, you would sing this poem." ”
The singer arrived at Han Di's banquet, and as soon as she appeared, she won Han Di's love.
Han Di quickly let the singer sing, wanting to hear the singer's moving voice.
The singer then sang the poem in a sad tune: "Good to go to the pavilion on the spring wind lake, the wicker vines are divorced." The yellow warbler has been living in the acquaintance for a long time, and wants to stop crying four or five times. ”
Han Di is also a cultural person, as soon as he heard it, he knew that there was a story behind this singer, and quickly asked the singer: "Beauty, does Rong Yu like you very much?" ”
After receiving a positive reply, Han Di lian paused: "These people who shoot horses are really damned, Rong Yu has deep feelings for the singer, why don't you check it out first, but let me summon Ge Ji here?" Now I'm a sinner!" ”
Then, Han Di hurriedly returned the singer to Rong Yu's side, and ordered someone to beat the twenty sticks of the person who "came up with the idea".
Why did Han Yu send his beloved beauty back to Rong Yu's side so painfully? The reason is simple, Rong Yu's poems are too well written.
This poem personifies "wicker vine" and "yellow warbler", and the word "tie" not only fits the slender and soft characteristics of wicker vines, but also writes the action of wicker vines pulling clothes and pulling clothes, showing the deep feelings of not being able to bear the departure of beautiful people.
The use of the word "cry" is not only in line with the characteristics of the yellow warbler's chirping, but also like Yin Yin's retention, miserable farewell, reminiscent of parting tears.
Therefore, this poem looks simple, but it is very charming, the writing is natural, and it moves people's hearts.
Therefore, although Han Di got the singer, he still "endured the pain of cutting love" and returned the singer to Zhao. So the artistic charm of a poem is so powerful!
Song 3, "Send zero ling prostitutes": Bao Tian Xiang Moth emerald skirt, disguised as a cloud to cover up the weeping. Attentive to the king's wishes, do not dream of the king to the balcony.
Coincidentally, Rong Yu, an infatuated man, has another infatuated love story.
At that time, the high official Yu Yu heard that rong yu's family had a singer who could sing and dance, so he ordered Rong Yu to give the singer to Yu Yu.
Rong Yu was reluctant to sing the song in his heart, and when he was parting, he repeated the trick and wrote a poem to the singer: "Baodian incense moth emerald skirt, pretending to cover up the weeping and want to go to the clouds." Attentive to the king's wishes, do not dream of the king to the balcony. ”
The singer came to Yu Ying's side, of course, to sing to Yu Wei, so she sang a poem written by Rong Yu: "BaoDian xiang moth emerald skirt, pretending to cover the weeping clouds." Attentive to the king's wishes, do not dream of the king to the balcony. ”
Yu Wei listened to it, and it was not a taste.
Rong Yu's poem uses allusions to Song Yu and King Xiang of Chu. The meaning of the poem is that Rong Yu has no ability to do anything for the singer, and hopes that the singer will serve Yu Yu well in the future, don't think about Rong Yu anymore, think in vain, it is useless!
Listening to this poem, Yu Wei felt that he was a bit of a favorite, a little too much.
Therefore, Yu Wei finally returned the singer to Rong Yu and wrote a letter to apologize to Rong Yu.
Rong Yu was once again able to fly with his sweetheart because of writing poetry, which was really beautiful.
Speaking of which, Rong Yu's poem is very well written, and Yu Yu is also quite good.
At that time, the poor talent Cui Jiao fell in love with the maid, and later the maid was sold to Yu's family.
Cui Jiao was unforgettable and wrote a song that was sung for thousands of years to give to the maid: "The prince and the grandson follow in the footsteps, and the green beads are weeping and dripping." As soon as Houmen entered the sea, Xiao Lang was a passerby. ”
After Yu Wei saw this poem, he was not angry, but admired Cui Jiao's talent very much, and quickly returned the maid to Cui Jiao, and also sent many gifts.
This also shows that Yu Wei is still quite atmospheric, and it is worth the old iron to give a key and three consecutive!
Friends, do you have your own poems? What other good poems in history do you know? Welcome to leave a message.
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