The long river of history is running endlessly, there are calm waves, there are also waves, let Xiaobian take you into history and understand history.
Imagine if you were on a battlefield under fire, and your comrades around you had fallen one by one. If you continue to rush forward, you will die or die; but if you want to retreat, your own overseers have already set up machine guns and are staring at them from behind.
What choice would you make in this case? Do you rush forward, or retreat backwards, or even find a way to kill the Overseers to escape?
In fact, countless soldiers throughout history have answered with their bodies. In that desperate situation, most of them could only choose to continue to move forward, and few dared to attack their own overseers. What causes this?
Overseers
Since ancient Roman times, there have been officials responsible for supervising the military discipline of soldiers. These people are all consuls, and the affairs of the army are basically subject to him, and if there is any violation of the law and discipline, it also needs to be approved by him and then punished accordingly, for the governor. In our country, it is called "Overseer" or "Overseer" to ensure the healthy and efficient operation of the army. Since the advent of the war, the traditional overseers have appeared.
During the ming Dynasty's change of Tumu Fort, Ming Yingzong was captured by the tile thorns, and then opened the defense of Beijing. The Wattle troops led by Ye Xian passed the pass and occupied Baiyangkou. Admiral Yu Qian was arranged to go to desheng gate to face the main force of the Watt thorns.
At the critical moment, Yu Qian ordered all the warriors to go out of the city and line up, and closed the city gates to fight to the death. He also ordered that "when the army is on the battlefield, he will disregard the retreat of the army and behead his general." The army ignores the compatriots who retreat first, and the rear army beheads the front army." It can be seen that the supervising team can be a relationship of mutual restraint, like mutual supervision between colleagues and members of society. After this battle, he won a great victory and successfully repelled the enemy army.
Since most of the supervising teams have undergone special professional training, whether it is battlefield experience or psychological quality, even professional technology and even equipment are top-notch.
For example, in Germany, their selection of supervisors is very strict, and they must undergo heavy assessment and training, and they will examine the historical background, that is, "battlefield gendarmes". Their job is not just to organize retreating soldiers, to know that war is not just a moment when two armies are at war. From negotiation to pre-war deployment, from recruit training to field marching, from pre-war mobilization to post-war reorganization, this series of processes is part of war. In this whole process, the Overseer copied the command and dispatch, straightened out military discipline, and conducted ideological education. Just like our class representatives and discipline commissioners.
If you attack the Overseer, you will be punished more in the future
Even if there are people on the battlefield who really want to escape, they are still a minority, because of the death oppression on the battlefield and lose their will. You want to go from training to the battlefield is a long process, and the phrase "comrade-in-arms" is really not in vain. When you go to war with a bunch of friends, will you abandon your friends, and even if you defeat the Overseers, what is the point of successfully escaping?
It should be known that in the social environment where the entire cultural atmosphere tends to be consistent, such behavior belongs to self-migration, and even life is better than death, and when you return home, you will be beaten half to death by your family.
So the so-called routs are small-scale, not even subjective but just instinctive fear. It should be known that pride and even dedication are generated in an army with high morale, in short, the slogans on the battlefield are absolutely ashamed of wavering will. Therefore, the role of the Overseer is to find the source and prevent problems before they occur, not to rule out one or two unexpected personality mutations, in order to ensure the overall morale of the Overseers will be dealt with according to the actual battlefield situation, not all killed.
It is not that there are those who retreat on the battlefield and attack the overseers, but indeed there are very few. You see "General Baima" Sun Yuanliang, a college student in the first phase of Huangpu, who is beautiful and greedy. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, as soon as he saw that the war situation was not right, Lao Sun ran back with his troops. Behind him was his classmate Song Wash sickle, and the two sides clashed, and most of the soldiers who escaped trampled and died.
It can be seen that this is a rare high-level commander leading a team to escape and clash with friendly forces, which is an organized evacuation and defection. The rout on the battlefield is often a soldier whose will has fallen and cannot form effective combat effectiveness, which is a small-scale event.
In a normal army, joining the army is necessary to go through screening and ideological education, and only after a long period of running-in and daily coexistence will you go to the battlefield. It is too late for such troops to support each other, and there are really timid people who instinctively retreat and will not have the idea of attacking their compatriots. Besides, the Overseers are all people of a certain status and are respected, so would you attack someone you respect?
This is the same in all countries' militaries, and with different cultural backgrounds, there will be different systems and ways of dealing with it, but the core is the same. Brutality alone cannot unite the military from within. There is also a case of patchwork troops that do not have too deep feelings for each other but have the same interests. Interests dictate that it is impossible to oppose water in the face of a common strong enemy. Moreover, the patchwork of armies has corresponding forces to balance.
The Overseer would only think more comprehensively than we did, either his own troops would be suppressed in a patchwork procession, or he would be able to ensure that they would not have a good end after they escaped. Referring to the ancient times of sitting together, a person ran away and the whole family suffered, not to mention where can two legs run?
All in all, the defeated army usually did not dare to attack the Overseer, and he had the courage not to fight the enemy? What is a rout army? If there is the ability to attack the Overseer, it is not called a rupture but a premeditated rebellion.
Well, today's sharing ends here, and we'll see you next time