Many Chinese think that the world's four major military academies will definitely have the Whampoa Military Academy, and it is disappointing that the four famous schools of the world are the West Point Military Academy in the United States, the Frunze Military Academy in Russia, the Saint Cyr Military College in France, and the Royal Military Academy in Sunhurst in the United Kingdom.
1, Saint Cyr Military Academy.
The Saint-Cyr Military Academy was first established in Saint-Cyr, near versailles, on the outskirts of Paris, by the French military genius Napoleon. At that time, France had been fighting for many years and there was a shortage of officers, and Napoleon founded this military academy in 1803, on the one hand, to supplement military talents and train his own people on the other hand.
As it turns out, the Military Academy Saint Cyr lasted two centuries of splendor in France. President charles de Gaulle, Marshal Alphonse Juan, General Maxim Weigang, Marshal Philippe Pétain, Marshal McMahon, these alumni, take out any one, and they are all lions that threaten the entire European continent. One of the most dramatic was Marshal Philippe Pétain, a hero of the First World War who was revered throughout France, and in World War II Pétain led most of the French army to surrender to the Germans and was executed as a traitor after the war.
The most famous Chinese general of the Saint Cyr Military Academy was General Liao Yaoxiang. Liao Yaoxiang graduated from Huangpu Phase 6 to study in Saint Cyr and graduated with the first place in the mechanized cavalry major. After liao yaoxiang returned to China, he participated in the defense of Nanjing, the battle of Kunlun Pass, the two burmese battles, and the Battle of Zhijiang. Liao Yaoxiang single-handedly created the New Sixth Army, one of the five main forces.
2, West Point Military Academy.
West Point was founded at about the same time as Saint Cyr. The original building of West Point was a military fortress built by George Washington, strategically located in the "S" bend of the Hudson River. In 1802, President Jefferson passed a bill to turn it into a military academy. Therefore, the West Point Military Academy was jointly founded by Washington and Jefferson, the two founding fathers of the United States.
Graduates of West Point played a vital role in the Civil War and the Two World Wars. Sherman and Pershing in World War I, And MacArthur, Patton, and Eisenhower in World War II were all graduates of West Point.
The generals of the West Point Military Academy in China are mainly Wen Yingxing, Wang Geng, Wang Zhi, Cao Linsheng, Wang Chengzhi, Zhang Daohong, Chen Tingjia, Yan Pusheng and other 8 people. Among them, Wen Yingxing, Wang Geng and Wang Zhi all have a deep relationship with Song Ziwen and are the top level of the Taxation Police Corps. Sun Liren, the most promising of the Tax Police Corps, graduated from the Virginia Military Academy, not West Point.
3, Sandhurst Military Academy.
The Sandhurst Military Academy, first founded in 1741, was founded by King George II of the United Kingdom. Located on the north side of London Road, 48 kilometres west of the city, Sandhurst military academy graduated churchill, Montgomery, Roberts, Alexander and Fistin, all of whom were important pillars of the anti-fascist alliance in World War II.
Many good people have cancelled the Sandhurst Military Academy and replaced it with the Whampoa Military Academy, but as everyone knows, this military academy with a history of more than 200 years is actually the old master of the military academy worthy of the name, and the British hegemony in the world to establish an empire that never sets, has his share of credit. The Whampoa Military Academy, founded only more than 2 years ago, only 6 sessions of training students, the total number of people is only a few thousand, only half a year of study time, but also some time to participate in the suppression of the rebellion of the Shang Group, the Eastern Expedition and the Western Expedition, the military knowledge that can be learned has been very little.
4, Frunze Military Academy.
Frunze was founded by Lenin on October 7, 1918, initially as the General Staff College of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and in 1925 as the Frunze Military Academy. Although Frunze was the youngest of the four military academies, the military talents he had cultivated won the Soviet-German war.
The main Soviet military talents trained by the Frunze Military Academy are:
Marshal of the USSR И. X. Bagramyan, C. .C. Bilyuzov, Л.A. Govorov, A.A. Grechko, A. И. Yelyommenko, Г.K. Zhukov, M.B. zakharov, И.C. Koniev, P. Я. Malinovsky, K.A. Meretskov, K. K. Rokossovsky, B. Д. Sokolovsky, Ф.И. Tolbhin, B. И. Trikov, Artillery Commander H. H. Voronov, Air Force Commander
A.A Novikov and others.
In addition, Liu Bocheng, Zuo Quan and other senior generals of our army also studied in Frunze, and to some extent, the Whampoa Military Academy can be regarded as a branch of the Frunze Military Academy in Guangzhou. Without the help of the Frunze Military Academy, it would have been difficult for Whampoa to go that far.
In addition to the four military academies, the foreign military schools that Chinese most familiar with are the Japanese Army Non-Commissioned Officer School. It was here that china's first generation of warlords, such as Yan Xishan, graduated.
In the process of China's military modernization, military academies that also play an important role include:
1, Mawei Ship Politics School. Founded by Zuo Zongtang and Shen Baozhen, graduate Liu Butou and others were the backbone of the Beiyang Navy.
2, Tianjin Wubei Academy. Founded by Li Hongzhang, graduates Duan Qirui, Feng Guozhang, Wang Shizhen, Cao Kun, Wu Peifu, etc. are all outstanding Beiyang warlords.
3, Beiyang and various places of the martial arts hall. In 1906, Yuan Shikai initiated the establishment, and Zhu De, Ye Jianying, Cui Yongjian, and Wu Yuanjia were all military experts who graduated from the Wutang.
4, Anti-Japanese Military and Political University. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, more than a dozen branches were established successively, providing a large number of military talents for the anti-Japanese base areas.
