Xiong Xiling was the fifth cabinet premier of the Beiyang government during the Yuan Shikai era (July 31, 1913 – February 12, 1914), the first democratically elected premier, a famous politician, educator, industrialist and philanthropist during the Republic of China period, and a celebrity of the Republic of China.
Xiong Xiling
1. Juvenile prodigy, 22 years old.
On July 23, 1870, in the ancient city of Phoenix in Western Hunan Province, a baby came into this world crying loudly, and it is said that it was heard three or four streets away at that time, and the smell was strange.
This bear child is Xiong Xiling.
At the age of 6, Xiong Xiling entered a private school, and other children could only read the "Three Character Sutra" in a year, and it only took him four days to memorize it, and even the teacher was greatly impressed.
At the age of 14, Xiong Xiling passed the Xiucai examination, and at the age of 22, he participated in the Hunan Provincial Township Examination high school and ranked 19th, and he was famous for three Xiang.
Guangxu Twenty Years (1894) Xiong Xiling High School Second Class Jinshi, hand-picked
Hanlin Temple
Shu Ji Shi.
Second, the Xiang Army was defeated by Japan in the Sino-Japanese War, and Xiong Xiling, who was full of flesh and blood, was burned within five years, so he resolutely threw himself into the pen and joined the Reform Of War, and then actively joined the reform of the law.
The Xiang army took the initiative to ask to enter the DPRK to fight against Japan, but the result was a fiasco, which made Xiong Xiling feel bitter, so he threw himself into the pen.
After Xiong Xiling was appointed by Zhang Zhidong as the general office of the Two Lakes Battalion Affairs Office, he saw the accumulated shortcomings and corruption in the old army and proposed the "Military System" to reform the military system, but unfortunately no one paid attention to him.
As a result, Xiong Xiling joined the camp of the Hunan Restoration Movement, with him
Tan
etc. was founded in Changsha
Current Affairs Academy
and published the
Xiang Bao
" to open up the wisdom of the people.
Xiong Xiling and Tan Si also founded the Shiwu School in Changsha
However, because the fierce discussion in the Xiang Bao was not pleasing to the conservatives, he was eventually forced to leave his post.
In August 1896, he entered Beijing because of his early advance
On the recommendation, the Guangxu Emperor sent Xiong Xiling into Beijing to meet.
Xiong Xiling was full of enthusiasm and prepared to enter Beijing, but because he ate on the road and ate bad stomach suddenly dysentery, he did not enter Beijing and returned to Xiangxiang for treatment.
It was so coincidental that the delay was between September
Pentagram variation
In failure, Guangxu was killed by Tan Si, who was imprisoned and participated in the change of law in Beijing, and the six gentlemen, but Xiong Xiling escaped the disaster of this killing. However, he was also punished by "never dismissing him from his post and handing him over to the local officials for strict discipline."
Tan Sitong was killed
Third, he transferred to the business and achieved outstanding achievements; he formed a first-class cabinet but stepped down.
After the failure of the Restoration, Xiong Xiling was succeeded by Zhu Qiyi, the Taishou of Changde Province, and Zhao Erxun (赵爾巽), the Governor of Hunan
End-side
And the appreciation of others, changed to business.
During this period, he opened the Hunan porcelain industry, mining, inland shipping, equipment manufacturing bureau, gun manufacturing and other businesses, and promoted the development of the Foreign Affairs Movement in Hunan.
Since then, Xiong Xiling has successively served as the General Office of Fengtian Agricultural Reclamation, the Director of Coinage of the Qing Dynasty, and the Envoy of Fengtian Salt Transport.
Xiong Xiling is in Fengtian
After Duan Qirui, acting prime minister of the fourth cabinet of the Republic of China, Xiong Xiling became the premier and chief financial officer.
However, the naïve Xiong Xiling did not know that his cabinet would soon step down, because Yuan Shikai wanted to implement a presidential system rather than a cabinet system, and Yuan Shikai finally wanted to become emperor.
At the behest of Yuan Shikai, the press in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai began to hype Xiong Xiling."
Rehe Palace treasure theft case
In the end, Xiong Xiling was forced to resign.
After that, Xiong Xiling concentrated on charity and education, and the Shuangqing Villa where Chairman Mao lived in Xiangshan was the office where Xiong Xiling naturally founded the Xiangshan Kindergarten.
After Yuan Shikai became emperor, he needed Xiong Xiling and other celebrities from all walks of life to "hold the scene", so he exhausted all means to get Xiong Xiling to return to Beijing from Xiang, and Yuan Shikai immediately awarded him Zhongqing and added the title of Qing.
After Yuan Shikai's death, in 1917, feng Guozhang appointed Xiong Xiling to supervise the aftermath of the flooded river in the Gyeonggi area and founded the Xiangshan Kindergarten.
Xiong Xiling is with the children of the Salesian kindergarten
Double clear villa
Xiong Xiling also initiated the establishment of a charitable relief organization
World Red Swastika Society
He is the president of the World Red Swastika Society.
On December 25, 1937, Xiong Xiling died of a sudden cerebral hemorrhage in Hong Kong due to overwork, at the age of 69.
Fifth, Mei Kai three degrees, the old husband Xiong Xiling and the young wife Mao Yanwen's three marriage couplets.
Xiong Xiling has been married twice, and has a son and two daughters after marriage. In August 1931, his second Zhu Qihui died of illness, at the age of 61.
However, Xiong Xiling is not old,000 people, and once he went to Shanghai on a business trip and met Mao Yanwen, a female teacher at Fudan University.
The 66-year-old Xiong Xiling proposed to 33-year-old Mao Yanwen and succeeded!
Mao Yanwen was more than Chinese New Year's Eve years old, beautiful and tall, and had just divorced. Xiong Xiling fell in love at first sight after seeing Mao Yanwen and took the initiative to propose to Mao Yanwen.
Xiong Xiling's reputation, learning and morality are known to everyone, coupled with Xiong Xiling's daughter and Mao Yanwen's classmates trying to match, so the two soon married.
It is said that there was a triptych at the time of the wedding that was very humorous and was specially transcribed for appreciation.
First Link:
"66 Old Husbands, 33 New Wives, 99 New Wives
White hair double pair, red face pair, white hair red face eyebrows"
Second Link:
"Old classmates become new aunts."
The elderly uncle is the eldest brother-in-law."
This was naturally written by Mao Yanwen's classmate and girlfriend.
Third Link:
The male (bear) was overwhelmed
Mao (Mao) Setunkai "
The two idioms that are not in harmony with each other form a couplet, and the battle is very stable, and the magic of it, please slowly appreciate.
Conclusion: This is Xiong Xiling, a person who works hard and is very interesting. Chairman Mao commented on him this way: A man who has made contributions to the people, the people will always remember him.