Speaking of ancient history, there are many examples of winning more with less, but 20,000 people can crush 700,000 troops for the first time in history, this dynasty is the Jin Dynasty we are talking about, and the Liao Empire that was defeated was the Liao Empire that once ruled most of China. When the Liao Empire reached the reign of Emperor Xingzong of Liao, its national strength gradually turned from prosperity to decline, and the army was defeated in the war with the Western Xia, and I myself fled in a panic. When Emperor Daozong of Liao and Yelü Yanxi succeeded to the throne, they favored the traitorous Yu, ignored the government and politics, only cared about hunting, and the national strength was very weak, and during the reign of Emperor Daozong of Liao, there was also a rebellion of the emperor's uncle, although it was pacified, it had a profound impact on the national strength of the Liao Dynasty. When it comes to Liao Daozong Yelü Hongji, everyone often thinks of the Eight Parts of the Heavenly Dragon written by Mr. Jin Yong, which said that Liao Daozong personally led an army to attack the Northern Song Dynasty, and then was stopped by Qiao Feng. All this means that the novel should not be true, let alone from the perspective of real history.
?? When Emperor Liao Tianzuo succeeded to the throne, he continued to spoil the traitorous courtiers, knew hunting all day, and once let the leader of the Jurchen tribe finish the Yan A bone dance at the head fish banquet, but he did not expect that he directly refused to dance, at that time, he may not have drunk high or low. But The More Yan A Bone beat the natural alien, the more he thought about it after going back, the more wrong it was, the imperial court might come to him for trouble, at that time, the Completed Yan Family had unified the entire Jurchen tribe, and the Jurchen nation had been oppressed by the Liao Empire for nearly a hundred years, and this blood debt should also be repaid by them. The soldiers who fought in The Battle of Huanglongfu attacked the Huanglongfu, an institution set up by the Liao in the northeast, and the Emperor of the Liao State personally led an army of 700,000 after knowing this, it is said that he poured out the strength of the whole country, but he did not expect that the Jinguo army at that time would crush the 700,000-strong army in the vietnam war, and the Emperor of the Liao State fled with several horses. In this battle, Jin won a complete victory, and the Liao army was basically completely destroyed.
Feeling that the time was ripe, he ascended the throne as emperor with the support of his courtiers, with the name of the Great Golden State, openly competing with the Liao State, and after two generations of efforts, finally destroyed the Liao State in 1125 during the reign of Emperor Taizong of Jin. Two years later, the Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed, so the military strength of the Jin State at that time was very strong. At that time, the imperial family was basically swept away, and only King Zhao Of Kang survived the death of king of the field, and he ascended the throne as emperor with the support of his ministers, for the Southern Song Dynasty. The Jin State sent the general Yan Wushu Nanzheng to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty with a single blow, but unfortunately, after all the attempts of Emperor Taizong, the two generations of jin Xizong monarchs still failed to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty, on the contrary, they were forced to sign the Shaoxing Peace Agreement with the Southern Song Dynasty at that time, although the conditions for peace at that time, the Jin State was also dominant, that was the case of the Jin State losing the battle.
?? At the beginning of Jin Xizong's reign, because he was not the heir of Emperor Taizong, he was very jealous of his son, and one of them, Named Yan Zongpan, was killed by Jin Xizong. In the middle and late period of his reign, that is, after the Shaoxing Peace Conference, due to the years of war and the harem ruler's habit of killing people, he himself became very cruel, and once finally could not stand his wife killing her, and forced his sister-in-law to become an empress.
The tyrannical rule eventually provoked infuriating resentment, when one of his cousins quietly approached the palace, and soon brought the assassination of a generation of monarchs, tragically dying under the butcher's knife. Yan Liang succeeded to the throne in front of Jin Xizong's body, because his own origin was not right, so he was very jealous of these clans, so under the pretext of rebellion, the descendants of Emperor Taizong and Taizu Yimu were basically exterminated, and the massacre was tragic, except for King Ge and other clans who survived the disaster, the others all became ghosts under the sword of King Hailing. Although he was a tyrant, he also wanted to make some achievements, so he personally led a large army to invade the Song Dynasty, but he did not expect to be defeated by Yu Yunwen, and finally died in the war.
?? Later, the Jin Dynasty went through Jin Shizong, and the national strength reached its peak during the Jin Zhangzong period, but before Jin Zhangzong died, he chose to let the Wei King complete Yan Yongji to inherit the throne, this guy is a typical straw bag soft egg, just at this time the steppe tribe arose a powerful nation Mongolia. In 1206, the chief Temujin established the Mongol Khanate and proclaimed himself Genghis Khan. Soon began the war against Jin, the early stage of the war Jinguo repeatedly defeated, so decided to fight a decisive battle with Mongolia at Wild Fox Ridge, but due to the uncoordinated command of the generals at that time, the Jin forces were finally completely annihilated by the Mongols. King Wei was murdered by hu shahu, a powerful minister at the time, and as soon as he died, he chose Jin Xuanzong to inherit the throne, when their monarchs abandoned the capital city with an iron heart, and despite the obstruction of the ministers and the people, they moved south to Bieliang, and Jin Zhongdu was given to the Mongols in vain.
Since Jin Xuanzong moved south, not only did the territory of the country be small, not even a decent army, coupled with the fainting incompetence and corruption of the government during the Jin Xuanzong period, the territory of the country was constantly decreasing, and Mongolia refused to let go of this opportunity at this time. It also continued to erode the territory of the Jin Kingdom in the south, and when Jin Aizong was in power, he was unable to return to heaven no matter how hard he tried, and in 1234, the Mongol army broke through the capital of the Jin Kingdom, and the Jin State was destroyed.
Looking at the 120-year history of the Jin Dynasty, a very important reason is that King Hailing of Jin Xizong killed and abused the clan in two eras, and there were no generals available at the end of the dynasty, you must know that there was no leader in the army at that time, and the number of this army was useless!