(Ma Songpo mutinied, and after the forbidden army killed Yang Guozhong, they also demanded that Tang Xuanzong execute Yang Yuhuan, the red face disaster water)
In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756 AD), An Lushan rebelled and attacked Tongguan, the next step was to attack Chang'an, and in desperation, Tang Xuanzong fled west to Bashu with Yang Guifei, the crown prince and others under the protection of the forbidden army, this road was panicked and hard to say, but Xuanzong never expected that it was difficult to run to Ma Songpo, a hundred miles away from Chang'an, the forbidden army actually mutinied under the leadership of his confidant Chen Xuanli, the generals were indignant, and they wanted us to protect your safety, but we had to first order to kill Yang Guozhong, the traitor who had brought disaster to the country and the people! Before Tang Xuanzong could speak, Yang Guozhong was killed by the rebel army, and after killing a prime minister, the forbidden soldiers still refused to give up, and they turned their eyes to Yang Guifei, who was beside Xuanzong, and demanded that she be sent to Huangquan Road with them.
(Yang Guifei was far beyond the category of a favorite concubine for Tang Xuanzong, they were confidants and even more husband and wife)
Although Xuanzong was also heartbroken when he killed Yang Guozhong, it was nothing compared to his own head, and he died. But killing Yang Guifei Xuanzong was really reluctant to kill, how could he bear to let the concubine who "looked back at a smile and smiled a hundred beautiful students, and the six palaces were pink and colorless" go to see Prince Yan like this! Although Guifei was already 38 years old at this time, she had long passed the age of the beautiful harem, but after years of companionship, the common interests and hobbies of the two had long since made Xuanzong regard Yang Yuhuan as a confidant, which made Xuanzong how to do it!
(Riding a red dust concubine laughed, Tang Xuanzong's favor for Yang Guifei became evidence of killing her)
But the problem is also that Yang Guifei is too beautiful, her beauty is too famous, and the people of the whole country know that it is she who makes "a red dust concubine laugh, no one knows that it is a lychee coming", it is her "spring supper is bitter and short day high, and the king is not early", so the generals attributed Tang Xuanzong's old age to the grace of Yang Yuhuan, it was this woman who caused the rebellion to break out, and the world was in chaos! The generals did not change their tone: Yang Guifei must be killed, she must die!
(Yang Yuhuan and Tang Xuanzong said goodbye and were strangled to death under the slope of Ma Song)
At this time, Tang Xuanzong had no choice, he and Yang Guifei could only "look at each other without words", watching Aifei "die before turning moths and eyebrows" in the blur of tears, and writing this paragraph in Bai Juyi's "Long Hate Song" was extremely desolate and sad: "The flowers are not collected, and the jade of the golden finch scratches its head." The king hid his face and could not save it, and looked back at the blood and tears and the flow. Yang Guifei struggled in pain, and Tang Xuanzong's heart was broken.
But what Yang Guifei may not have expected was that she was famous before she died, and after marrying Li Mao, the King of Shou, she became the woman of her father-in-law Li Longji, and after her death, she could not be cleaned, and her various relics became the magic weapons for others to get rich and the spiritual pillar of some people. What's going on? Listen to me slowly.
It's a story about a sock.
(But what Yang Guifei did not expect was that one of the socks she left behind caused people's infinite reverie and became a tool to get rich)
The "Supplement to the History of the Kingdom of Tang" compiled by the Tang literati records that "Emperor Xuanzong was fortunate to shu, and went to Ma Songyi and ordered GaoLishi to hang noble concubines under the pear tree in front of the Buddhist hall." Ma Song shop, received a Brocade, according to legend, every borrowing, must be a hundred dollars, before and after the profit is extremely large, because of the rich. "What do you mean?" That is to say, after Gao Lishi killed Yang Guifei, the old lady of Ma Songpo Station secretly took a jinjing of guifei Niangniang, what is jinjing? It's actually a long sock. The socks worn by the noble concubine are different from ordinary people! The old lady picked up the socks and hung them in a conspicuous place at the station to attract visitors, the guests learned that the socks were once worn by the noble concubines and came to appreciate it, the old lady saw the business opportunities, and simply set a rule: want to see the socks of the noble concubines? A hundred copper coins at your disposal!
(A hundred copper coins are now at least three hundred and sixty yuan, but just to touch the socks worn by the noble concubine, people are scrambling)
What is the concept of a hundred pennies? We can see according to the price of rice, Taizong Zhenguan period dou rice only need five yuan, to xuanzong kaiyuan period dou rice price increased to ten wen a bucket, ten buckets for one stone, according to the Tang Dynasty measurement standard conversion, one stone for the current fifty-nine kilograms, that is to say, a hundred yuan is enough to buy a hundred pounds of rice, we open Taobao, buy ten pounds of rice about thirty-six yuan, that is to say, want to see the socks of the noble concubine, the ticket fee is three hundred and sixty yuan, the price of the clear code Tong Shu is not deceived! In this way, the guests still lined up in a long line to smell the socks of the noble concubine, and this old woman "made a lot of profits before and after" so she was suddenly rich.
(The opera "Hall of Eternal Life", which mainly introduces the love between Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei)
The Qing Dynasty writer Hong Sheng wrote a play of "Looking at Socks" in the opera "Hall of Eternal Life", which was spicy and full of sarcasm: "The treasure is deep, and the collection is straight to this day." To make it fragrant without diminishing, the powder is always left, and the dust is not invaded. Sure enough, it was lovely and admirable, and the pedestrians wanted to see and drink. The guest officer, as long as he does not hesitate to pocket the money, is willing to play with the king for a detailed examination. "What is there in a sock that is "loveable and kanqin"? It is nothing more than these passers-by holding this brocade socks as if holding the noble and beautiful noble concubine Niangniang Jade Foot, let alone whether it is incense or smelly, this heart has been greatly satisfied, this old lady seems to know that the stinky men spend their minds, set up a routine to earn a full pot.
Don't think these tourists are disgusting and vulgar, and the well-fed readers are equally dirty.
The "Biography of Caizi" records the poet Li Yuan during the Wuzong period: "Li Yuanchu mu Xiangcheng (Jiangzhou), asked for the relics of Tianbao, and the Qin monks received Yang Fei's jade ring socks, cherished them, and presented them to all the good deeds." Li Qunyu will learn from Huxiang, cross the Jiujiang, meet him from afar, and talk and laugh forever. Qun Yu's words and Xiang Fu's "Huangling Temple Poems" move the clouds and rain, which is also strange. Yuan Yue: 'The servant has obtained Ling Bo piece of jade, light and soft and narrow, and every time he sees it, he may not be under the horse crest. So they laughed more and each had a poem. Later, it was quite short of the Dharma, covered with sentimentality and less bundles, and also touched the ears with micro-words. ”
The translation is that Comrade Li Yuan bought one of Yang Guifei's socks from a monk (is this a pair of the old woman's hand just now?). Usually regarded as a treasure, this big brother took the socks of the noble concubine to show off everywhere, the poet Li Qunyu and he had a good relationship, the two goods often played and appreciated together, Li Yuan also said to Li Qunyu that every time as long as he held the socks of the noble concubine (in Li Yuan's words, "Ling Bo piece jade, light soft and fragrant narrow"), he couldn't help but feel that he had come to Ma Songpo, as if Yang Guifei was right in front of him, and couldn't help but want to hug him and love him, but his old man did not think of such a lustful and obscene poor reader. Will the noble concubine look up to him?
You look at this goods is already obscene enough, the Song Dynasty people also came to join in the fun, Liu Axe in the "Qingzhuo Gaoyi" on the painting of Li Yuan to get this socks of the origin, "Tianbao thirteen years of autumn rain, up from the Xingqing Palace to climb the tower and look at the distance, see its obscenity is particularly bad, when the noble concubines, Lux from above." "The people of Tianbao thirteen years of the Tang Dynasty can suffer, the autumn rains are continuous, the floods are disasters, and the people's lives are miserable--" It is autumn, the rain has accumulated for more than sixty days, the walls and houses in the capital are in ruins, the prices are expensive, the people are hungry, and the people are hungry, so that taicang rice is one million stones, and ten unworthy rice is opened to help the people. In order to help the victims of the disaster, Yang Guifei proposed to donate her clothes to sell for disaster relief -- "This autumn, the rainstorm disaster, the worries of the saints, the concubines are willing to share their clothes on the two streets with the holy bow, build a dojo for ceremonies, and save the lives of the people." "Therefore, "Nai Si Yi Ge made ten attacks, gave the left and right streets to the Buddhist temple, and the goods were replenished with offerings." ”
(Han Dynasty brocade socks, Yang Guifei's socks will only be more delicate than it)
Originally, Yang Guifei was a piece of kindness, but this matter completely changed its taste when it came to the people, and the people snatched the clothes of the noble concubine, including a small monk! Shami Changxiu came to the capital to worship the master to be ordained, but although this boy entered the Buddhist gate, his heart was not pure, and he was obsessed with the beautiful and incomparable Yang Yuhuan on weekdays, and when he heard that the clothes of the noble concubine would be used for charity sale, what worshipper was long forgotten, and he desperately rushed to grab his bowl and robes and went out to grab one of the socks of the noble concubine...
His Holiness Chang Xiu, for the sake of this sock, you don't even want a Buddha. However, Chang Xiu did not think so, he held the socks of the noble concubine to offer the treasure in general, "holding back to Jiangnan, in order to communicate with relatives." "It's a good show to be in front of relatives and friends. After a few decades (according to the later records of about eighty years, Xiao Shami also became an old monk) This news reached Li Yuan's perverted ears, he knew that Chang Xiu had collected guifei's socks and hurried to come to see it, the more he looked at it, the more he loved it, he simply consulted with Chang Xiu, or you sold this sock to me! Chang Xiu was very reluctant at first, but he couldn't stand the amount of money given by others, Li Yuan was very arrogant, and he directly bought it with 100,000 yuan (equivalent to 360,000 yuan) with a big hand! - "Or there is a saying that the concubine socks are far away, so they ask for it." The monks did not receive what they had already given, far more than 100,000 yuan. Still hiding the stalks, showing them to the good ones. ”
Just now we also boasted that the old lady will do business, so it seems that the old monk Chang Xiu is the real master, a sock sold for 360,000 yuan, but also lost Li yuan not bad money, after all, it is difficult to buy grandpa happy! After Li Qunyu arrived, the two people were even more smelly, and when it came to this noble sock, Li Qunyu said quite brazenly, "Yu Changmengzhi." Li Yuan agreed, saying, "The servant gets the concubine socks, and often looks forward to Mu Yan." Speaking of the rise of these two people also "laughed more, because each gave a poem"
Li Yuan composed a song "The Old Monk Continues to Get the Noble Socks":
Fallen immortal socks old monk collection, a lock of gold letter eighty autumn.
The color of the sun is still fresh in the palace, and the colored light is still sandwiched.
Light incense for the red crisp, micro-brilliant once jade command.
Thirty-six palaces sing and dance, only the king alone occupies the wind.
In this poem, Li Yuan explained the ins and outs of this sock, first of all, the original owner of this sock was an old monk (the monks saved Yang Guifei's socks, how to think how strange), he hid in the golden letter for more than eighty years, well preserved, so this sock is still so bright, as if there is still the smell left by the noble concubine, thinking that Yang Guifei wore it to dance, how nostalgic and longing!
And Li Qunyu wrote a poem "Li Yuan Won the Noble Socks":
The old things are slim, and they come to see the incense of the old times.
The qi jin is strange, and finally the flying cicada drinks Ruiguang.
The Holy Lord should bathe in warm soup with the jade step.
Now in the hands of my brother, infinite humor pays Li Lang.
This poem is written a lot of explicit, completely describing the fragrance of Yang Guifei when she took off her socks when she accompanied the king in the bath, and then you look at the last sentence of Li Qunyu's elder brother, "Now it falls into the hands of my brother, and the infinite humor pays Li Lang." How does this tone feel like envy? To let Yang Guifei know that her relics were so badly abused by these readers, I really don't know what kind of expression, of course, we can use two words to describe, disgusting!