I am a daily Ping said, love to read, love to think, welcome to the same frequency of you, taste life together!
Sun cover sleeves, sad spring lazy makeup; easy to ask for priceless treasures, rare lovers. Tears lurked on the pillow, and the intestines were cut off between the flowers; he could spy on Song Yu, so why hate Wang Chang.
This poem is the famous masterpiece of the late Tang Dynasty poet Yu Xuanji, it mainly tells about the life of a woman, the important thing is that the pursuit is love, and it is difficult to get a true lover in the world. It is also a true portrayal of Yu Xuanji's lifelong pursuit of love and can not be.
Today we walk into her ill-fated life.
Yu Xuanji's original name was Yu Youwei, the daughter of a down-and-out reader on the outskirts of Chang'an City. Young Wei, a small and ordinary flower, her parents' expectations for her are to let her spend her life in peace, and if so, it would be better.
Under the guidance of her father, she memorized hundreds of poems at the age of five, wrote poetry at the age of seven, and became famous in the Chang'an literati circle at the age of eleven or twelve. This attracted the attention of the great poet Wen Tingjun, who came to see her and took her as an apprentice.
Wen Tingjun, very talented, quick-witted, and gorgeous in poetry, is revered as the originator of the "Huajian School" because he often writes grievances. Such talent coupled with long-term relationships, Yu Youwei has developed love for him.
The name of the master and apprentice, the age difference of thirty-two years old, and the sloppy life made him not want to delay Yu Youwei's happiness in life, so he tried his best to match her to marry Li Yi as a concubine.
Li Yi, a new scholar, has a bright future, is a rich man, and has no worries about food and clothing. With Yu Youwei's humble origin, marrying into the Li family as a concubine was an excellent destination at that time.
Wen Tingjun thinks so, but what he doesn't know is that he pushed her into the abyss.
In which era, the concubine was really difficult, and the fourteen-year-old Yu Youwei thought that as long as she was safe enough to keep to herself, she could spend the rest of her life in the high gate courtyard.
Li Yi's wife Pei Shi could not tolerate her, and Pei Shi was jealous, worried that Yu Youwei, who was both talented and beautiful, would take away Li Yi's favor and torture her in every way.
Li Yi did not dare to come forward to dissuade him, after all, Pei's mother's family was strong, and his career still needed the support of his father-in-law. The husband's inaction caused Pei to intensify his efforts and drive Yu Youwei out of the house.
In desperation, Li Yi sent her to Xianyiguan to become a monk, solemnly promising that after three years, he would definitely take her home.
Spring and autumn came, and the appointed day arrived, but she did not wait for the person who came to pick her up. When she returned home, she found that people had gone to the empty building. It turned out that Li Yi had taken his wife to Yangzhou to become an official a long time ago.
Affectionately waiting to become a joke, heartbroken, she opened a new chapter of life as a female Taoist yu Xuanji.
Frustrated, she began to act arbitrarily. You see her out of the list of articles: "Fish Xuanji poetry waiting to teach", sincerely invite the world's talents to come to learn, for a time, XianYiguan courtyard is like a city, guests flock to come.
If you look good, you can talk about poetry papers with each other, and you can even have close contact, look bad, and close the door to thank guests. She seems to be drunk and dreaming of death, playing life, and in the depths of her heart, she still believes in love and longs to get a lover.
Among these men, she is very fond of the musician Chen Yun. One day, she went to visit a friend. Afraid that Chen Yun would come to her, he repeatedly told the maid Lu Qiao that if he came, he would go to his friends to find her.
When she returned, the maid came to report that Chen Yun had come, saw that she was not there, and left again.
As soon as she listened, she began to mutter: He wouldn't wait for her before, is it difficult for him to empathize with her and stop falling in love? Is it a wise and beautiful maid?
People, afraid of falling into obsession, jealousy of the maid, coupled with the sadness of being abandoned by the lover many times before, together with the heart, the more I think about it, the more angry I am, the more I think about it, the more psychologically distorted.
Enraged, she beat the maid to death and buried her hastily in the backyard. A few days later, the matter was revealed, and Yu Xuanji was imprisoned.
According to the Tang law, if a slave is killed by the master, the light punishment is fine, and the heavy one is exiled, and the sin does not lead to death. Unfortunately, the person in charge of this case was Jing Zhao Yin Wenzhang, who was known as a cool official.
Tortured, she confessed to dying of jealousy and was heavily sentenced to be beheaded. When she died, she was only twenty-seven years old.
The once-admirers, left her behind. Only Wen Tingjun, who was also a teacher and a friend, shed tears for her, and he did not know whether he regretted his original decision at this time.
Her whole life lived for love, died because of love, regarded love as the whole of life, but ruined a talented life.
Together with Li Ye, Xue Tao, and Liu Caichun, she was called the four great female poets of the Tang Dynasty. Fifty of his poems are extant, all of which are collected in the Quan Tang Poems, in addition to a volume of the Yu Xuan Ji Ji Ji.
In the evaluation of Yu Xuanji, the Ming Dynasty literary scholar Zhong Yu said in "Mingyuan Shigui" that "the absolute sentence is so mysterious, not a real talented lover, can not be carved out, immediately drawn, and the sound can not be bright ... This path is between shallow and deep, especially with delicate ears. ”
To this day, many famous scholars still pay attention to her works, study them specifically, and write many excellent research works.
Regarding the crime of Yu Xuanji, Professor Zhang Chengjian of Wenzhou University believes that this case has traces of fabrication, there must be a complex background behind it, hidden secret details, this case is a mystery of eternity, but also a thousand ancient injustices, which can also be regarded as a consolation for her...
If you have other ideas, welcome to leave a message, your support is my motivation to move forward, thanks and thanks! #2021生机大会 #