One or three points are true, and seven points are false
As we all know, compared to the history of the Three Kingdoms, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is three points true and seven points false! Such as Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. In the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", there is both the interplay of "a moment of Yu Liang" and the sad and indignant cry of "Both Sheng Yu and He Sheng Liang"! Unfortunately, it is the result of the confusion of time and space.
In the main history, the entire Battle of Chibi was almost the credit of Zhou Yu, and Zhuge Liangna, who had just been invited out by Liu Bei not long ago, only completed the task of "Alliance with Eastern Wu" and won the same status as Sun Quan for Liu Bei.
That is to say, Zhuge Liang's real credit in the Battle of Chibi was that he let Liu Bei, who had lost all his bottoms, actually sit on an equal footing with Sun Quan, who was "full of beards and full tails"—at least nominally.
This can be called a miracle diplomacy of Zhuge Liang. Not to mention the Three Kingdoms period, that is, today, you want to sit on an equal footing with others, how many dry goods (strength) are there? If you are too few to be equal, isn't that a joke!
And so it is! For this result, Zhou Yu thought it was a big joke. After Sun Liu's alliance, Zhou Yu became the "Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces", but he made a strong demand: Liu Bei, you come here, let's talk about how to beat Cao Cao!
This does not regard Liu Bei as a cadre at all! You Zhou Yu is also a little brother, Liu Bei is miserable, and he is also a big brother. But now the younger brother is arrogant enough to let the eldest brother come over to talk about work. Liu Bei still had to go, and in the end Liu Bei "light boat from Jane", that is, pretending to be a sightseeing tour - informal occasions, to see Zhou Yu.
What can Zhuge Liang do about this? There's nothing you can do! Liu Bei could only be punched in the face by Zhou Yu!
Why, in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhuge Liang stayed in Eastern Wu during the Battle of Chibi and launched a "wisdom confrontation" with Zhou Yu, not only taking the great credit of the Battle of Chibi, but also killing Zhou Yu in the final life? The reason is here, one is to show Zhuge Liang, and the other is to avenge Liu Bei!
Because on the threat to Shu Han (Liu Bei), Zhou Yu dared to say the second, and no one said the first. Zhou Yu has always stressed the need to "take Xichuan from the west" and form a "confrontation between the two males" pattern with Cao Wei. In Zhou Yu's plan, there was nothing for Liu Bei at all. Unfortunately, he died young.
If Zhou Yu really lived, I am afraid that there would be no Three Kingdoms, but another "Chu-Han Rivalry", nothing more than the name became "Wei-Wu Confrontation". This is digging the foundation of Liu Bei, so zhuge liang or Liu Bei, can he not hate Zhou Yu? Hate Cao Cao better than you hate!
This is the fundamental reason why "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has to confuse time and space and let Zhuge Liang fight with Zhou Yu. If Zhou Yu is not "smelly", Shu Han will not be able to "incense". Who made the main theme of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms be to honor Liu And despise Sun Quan?
Therefore, the important figures on the side of the Shu Han dynasty are all shining. Also like Ma Chao, who is obviously an unfilial son in the history of zhengshi, in order to start an army against Cao, he found the enemy who killed his mother, Han Sui, and said: Although my father is in the palm of Cao Cao's hand, I have decided to ignore whether my father is dead or alive, so I recognize you as my father, and you should do the same.
As a result, Ma Chao was a soldier, and his father Ma Teng was killed. However, in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, all the blame was on Cao Cao's head, and Ma Chao became a filial piety and loyal servant to avenge his father. At the same time, the treatment of Shu Han characters in the late Three Kingdoms period also followed this routine, such as Zhang Bao, the son of Zhang Fei!
Second, Zhang Bao's death and Zhuge Liang's vomiting blood fainting
In the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhang Bao's status is obviously more important than Guan Yu's son Guan Xing, which can be described as counterintuitive. Because according to people's impressions, it should be Guan Yu's son, more than Zhang Fei's son. Why?
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms gives an explanation. That was after Zhang Fei was killed, Zhang Bao came to report the funeral, and after Liu Bei cried, he wanted to enter Eastern Wu to avenge Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. So who is the pioneer? Guan Xing and Zhang Bao both came to grab, no one obeyed anyone, first shoot geese with arrows, there was no victory or defeat, and then they were anxious, and each weapon was going to die!
At this moment, Liu Beike panicked and drank: "The second son is rude!" Then he told the two about Liu Guanzhang's history of struggle, and finally asked: "Who is older?" ”
Bao Yue: "The minister Guan Xing is one year old." "The First Lord immediately commanded him to worship him as a brother. The two of them folded their arrows in front of the tent and swore an oath to save each other forever.
In other words, the second brother is still powerful. It's just that Zhang Bao has become the "second brother", and he is one year older than Guan Xing. Some people may ask: Why didn't Liu Bei let Liu Chan also come to worship and continue the song "Taoyuan Three Knots of Righteousness"? This can only be said: the absolute singing is the absolute singing, the Taoyuan three knots, even the descendants can not sing that tune!
But no matter what, Liu Bei obviously loved Zhang Bao and Guan Xing, and finally let Wu Ban become a pioneer, and the job of this little brother was to "escort" and stay by his side, obviously afraid that they would have a mistake.
In this way, after Liu Bei's love and cultivation, when Shu Han entered the Zhuge Liang period, it was obvious that Zhang Bao became the best among his descendants. Zhuge Liang also cared for Zhang Bao infinitely and cultivated with all his life. Unfortunately, when Zhuge Liang's second son left Qishan, when Zhang Bao pursued Guo Huai and Sun Li, he even took his horse and fell into the stream. Within a few days, he died of his injuries.
When Zhuge Liang learned of this, he "cried loudly, vomited blood in his mouth, fainted on the ground, and everyone woke up." Kong Ming has been bedridden ever since."
When Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, and Zhao Yun died, Zhuge Liang did not have such a big reaction, but why was Zhuge Liang so sad that he vomited blood and fainted as soon as Zhang Bao died? Starting from the logic of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", there are no more than three reasons.
The first is: the lack of reserve talents of the Shu Han Dynasty. During Zhuge Liang's reign, shu Han was obviously short of reserve talents. For example, in the Battle of jieting, Zhuge Liang originally intended to let Wei Yan go, but Wei Yan was upset because Zhuge Liang denied his Meridian Valley plot.
Zhuge Liang had to use the Horse Rumor, and before leaving, he gave this instruction. As a result, Ma Mo did not withstand the test, resulting in the loss of the street pavilion, Zhuge Liang's first time out of QiShan completely collapsed, and he had to risk singing the empty city plan.
Zhang Bao was a reserve talent carefully cultivated by Zhuge Liang and was regarded as the top pillar of the future of the Shu Han Dynasty. If Zhang Bao did not die, plus Jiang Wei, what a good situation. Therefore, Zhuge Liang was not so much sad about Zhang Bao's death as he was sad for the future of Shu Han.
The second is: the catharsis of personal feelings. Although Guan Yu and Zhang Fei also gave Zhuge Liang a hand when they were alive, these two people really worked, plus with Liu Bei Zhentai, Zhuge Liang was more relaxed at that time, and after dispatching troops, he dared to start preparing for the celebration banquet, which showed Zhuge Liang's duel trust in Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun and others.
But what is the situation now? Worse than Liu Bei's early days, it was better to deal with Zhang Zhao at that time, who is there now? Everything depends on Zhuge Liang. There is no harm without comparison, although Zhuge Liang does not say, but the seriousness of the actual situation and the great pressure caused to him are obvious.
Zhuge Liang also needs catharsis, nothing more than a catharsis. Now that Zhang Bao, the pillar of the reserve talents, is dead, Zhuge Liang is strong, and he can't bear it, so this is why he collapsed.
But the most important and crucial thing is the third point!
Third, an incident occurred when Liu Chan surrendered
In fact, Zhang Fei is not only a son like Zhang Bao, but also a son named Zhang Shao! When Liu Chan surrendered in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, who surrendered to Deng Ai on behalf of Liu Chan? It was Zhang Shao!
After a while, Zhang Shao waited until, and Ai Ren welcomed in. The three of them bowed down the steps and presented the descending jade seal. Ai demolished the book and regarded it as a great joy, and was subjected to the Yuxi, and treated Zhang Shao, Tan Zhou, deng Liang and so on. Ai Zuo returned the book and paid the three of them back to Chengdu to reassure people's hearts. The three of them bid farewell to Deng Ai, returned to Chengdu, met the Lord, and presented a reply letter detailing the kindness of Deng Ai to each other. After the Lord opened the seal, he was overjoyed.
So does this have anything to do with Zhuge Liang's crying? The relationship can be too big, even the most critical reason.
As soon as the beginning of the chapter, it is said that the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is three points true and seven points false. Zhang Bao in the main history, but not so flashy in the interpretation, but died early, "the eldest son bud, early death." The second son, Zhang Shao, succeeded Zhang Fei as a knight, and the official was a servant of Shangshu and Shangshu" (侍中).
That is to say, everything about Zhang Bao in the rendition is false. The reason why he had to be so flashy was to hedge against Zhang Shao's actions.
When Jiang Wei and others were still fighting, when Zhuge Liang's descendants, Zhuge Zhan, Zhuge Shang, and Zhao Guang, the son of Zhao Yun, died in battle and sacrificed blood to Shu Han, Zhang Fei's descendant Zhang Shao surrendered on behalf of Liu Chan! Is this record in the history of the book dazzling? If Zhang Fei had known about it, would he have been so angry that he screamed?
Therefore, in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhuge Liang cries so much, zhang bao, obviously has the meaning of crying for the shu Han founding fathers, such as Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, and himself. This is not only the love and respect of the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" for the founding fathers of the Shu Han Dynasty, but also the lament issued in advance for the eventual demise of the Shu Han.
The evidence is that in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the introduction of Zhang Shao is very intriguing: the later lord ordered Zhou To make a surrender, and sent Zhang Shao and Deng Liang, the lieutenant of the Horse Capital, to come to Luocheng to ask for surrender.
Only Zhang Shao's official position of "Shizhong" was given, and he was not mentioned at all as Zhang Fei's son...