#"Flashing Moment" Theme Essay Issue II #There is a hot case in China's history: was Shu chi born to Genghis Khan?
The pro-negative debate between historians is very fierce, and the people are also talking about it. A few months ago, the serpent had also written an article entitled "The Question of the Lineage of Juchi, Which Was Clarified by a Jew", and finally came to the conclusion that Juchi should be genghis Khan's own child. The most direct evidence is that the Ilkhanate Jewish historian Khodja Rashid-eddin edited the Collected Histories clearly states that Boerthe was pregnant before she was taken captive by the beggars. In addition, various history books describe the situation of Boltissen, who was abducted during the sheep shearing season in June and rescued in October, when the river was not yet frozen, which was exactly four months according to the weather characteristics of Mongolia. It also confirms that Bo Erti was first pregnant before being robbed.
However, recently reading the "Secret History of Mongolia", I found that this proposition is actually a false proposition, whether Shuchi was born to Genghis Khan in the end, the Mongols did not care at all in history, nor could they have a dispute over this issue! This is actually a topic forced by the Han people because they do not understand Mongolian culture, and it is only from the perspective of the Han people that this problem arises, and even has been seriously studied for so many years! In fact, everyone is talking nonsense in a serious way, and this matter is inherently wrong from the root.
Because the Mongols did not organize the social structure according to the blood relations of the Han Chinese at all, they did not form the concept of patrilineal blood at that time. They value their brothers and mothers even more! As for the legitimacy of the Great Khan, it is not to look at the family lineage, but to look at the choice of the Immortal Heaven, and only those who choose the Immortal Heaven will be invincible, and it is the orthodox leader and the Great Khan!
To understand the real culture of the Mongols in Genghis Khan's time, the best and earliest in the age of the book is the "Secret History of Mongolia", although this book has been lost, but the chinese historians are called "The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty", and the world recognizes that this "Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty" is actually the closest to the original. In fact, the "Secret History of Mongolia" is almost a heavenly book, because it is written in the form of oral records, from the origin of the Mongol nation, as well as the distant ancestors of Genghis Khan, until the reign of Wokoutai Khan, the ancient Mongolian language and modern Mongolian language have also changed greatly, and the names and place names are mostly transliterated, and the examination of these two items alone will take a lifetime, relatively speaking. In recent years, with the interpretation of the Ming Dynasty transliteration, more and more histories of letters have been dug up, and more and more ordinary readers of the Secret History of Mongolia can read and understand.
The Secret History of mongolia has many ironclad evidence to support my point. First of all, with regard to blood, the Mongols were in vogue at the time to rob marriages, and in fact, marriage robbery itself must have brought about impure blood. In this book, the ancestor of the Mongols, especially the ancestor of the Golden Family, is actually a woman, a mother, not a father at all! Consider the incident of the Five Arrows of ah hu ah:
The Secret History of Mongolia says: "In the spring, one day, boil the sheep, and order the five sons of Belegunatai, Bugunatai, Buhedaji, Buhesare, and Boduan Cha'er Menghehehei to sit in columns." Each man is killed by an arrow, but what is the fate of an arrow? Fold and abandon, and bundle the five arrows, and fold them with fate, and the five will bundle the five arrows, and each of them will hold them, and the wheel will be folded, but they will not be able to do so. ...... Ah Yan Huo Ah also instructed his five sons: Ru and the other five sons, all out of my belly, out of the right five arrows, each one, who is also easy to fold an arrow! Like the arrow of the other bundle, the same friend and harmony, who is as easy as Ru and so on! ”
He was the wife of the twelfth Mongol Zudo Benzhi Ergan, born in the 10th century AD. He is one of the "Three Sages" of Genghis Khan's "Golden Family". Her twelfth grandson was Genghis Khan, who founded the Great Mongol Empire. Will the attentive reader find it very strange that Genghis Khan's ancestors can only be traced back to the matrilineal line? This is exactly what the serpent wants to discuss below.
First of all, let's see why the Five Arrows Training Zi occurred, that is because before the death of the Twelfth Patriarch Ofo Ben Ling'er, he gave birth to two sons with his wife, Belegune and Buguntai, and after the death of Duo Ben Yu'ergan, Ah Yan Huo'a gave birth to three sons when he was widowed, one who did not meet Taji, one who did not conform to Bald Salle, and one who did not conform to Cha'er Menghehehe. Naturally, these three sons could not tell who their father was! So her two sons secretly discussed it, suspecting that they were born to the servant Ma Alihei Boya. And who is the domestic servant, in fact, when hunting, he met a poor man and exchanged venison for it!
And the youngest of the other three sons, Bo Duan Cha'er Menghehei, was the ancestor of the Golden Family!
Is it a bit shocking to see this? This is a history of creation written by the Mongols themselves, but it is not a deliberate distortion and blackening of other peoples! If this is the cultural history of the Han people, this kind of origin of life cannot be preserved, because the culture of the Han people feels that this is a shame, this is a kind of blackening, and now even Tang Taizong has 1 in 8 of the xianbei blood and still has a bunch of people arguing in major forums every day. The Mongols themselves wrote in the history books that the ancestors of the great golden family did not know who their father was, and it was possible that a poor man who had been picked up was born with the Virgin! It's a groundbreaking piece, right? Moreover, this "Secret History of Mongolia" was personally ordered and compiled by the Great Khan of the Golden Family.
That's right, it's the younger brother who we're talking about fighting with Shu chi for the position of the Great Khan! Is he crazy? While scolding Shu Chi for being a wild species, he said that his ancestors were also of unknown origin? Why has no one ever noticed such an obvious bug?
In fact, when I really stand in the perspective of the Mongols and think in the way of thinking of the Mongols, I can discover the real history of this matter.
The viper believes that the truth is that the Mongols were born out of the matriarchal clan society later, it is extremely normal to maintain the basic social family with the blood relationship between mothers and brothers, and their love for Confucianism only occurred after Kublai Khan ruled the Yuan Dynasty, and there is no concept of patrilineal blood above all else. At that time, they believed in shamanism in the unity of heaven and man, and believed in immortality.
Therefore, many Mongols adopted many enemy sons, but they could still treat their children as brothers, and the bad luck of writing the "Secret History of Mongolia" was a bad luck and baldness, but the Tatar people, who were the enemies of Temujin's early days, after capturing Tatar, Temujin killed all the men over the age of 15 in the Tatar department, and after the lost Ji Ku bald was adopted as an adopted son by his mother Ha Erlun, Temujin treated him like his brother and appointed him to a very important official position, not only the main force of the Western Expedition, but also participated in the decisive battle of the Three Peaks Mountain with Tuolei. This is the Mongol concept, brothers are to fight together, blood is not important.
In fact, this is also related to the long-term environment of nomads, nomads or fishing and hunting need collective cooperation, to plunder other ethnic groups is the same, the need for teamwork division of labor, and the most important relationship of teamwork is of course brothers, in addition to matrilineal brothers, adoptive brothers, and even take the initiative to worship as brothers, Zamuhe played a huge role in the rise of Temujin. Only brothers can defeat the enemy, grab food, drink and rob women! The most basic system of agricultural civilization is the distribution or redistribution of resources such as land, based on the fact that the father can more firmly inherit the land obtained by the ancestors, and if there is land, he can eat and drink enough, while the brothers will only divide the land, so the father-son relationship is the key. Of course, the spread of Confucianism further solidified these concepts in the bones of the Han people, and in the later period, they even evolved into the primogeniture system, the concept of female chastity, and so on. Before the nomadic peoples came to dominate the Central Plains, there were never these ideas.
In the end, whether Shuchi was born to Genghis Khan in the end was not important in the minds of the Mongols at that time, it was the entertainment drama "The Legend of the Archery Hero" that fueled the waves, resulting in the dispute over the Khan's throne after Genghis Khan's death into a blood dispute, Chagatai and Shuchi did argue for the Khan's throne, which dynasty's princes are not the same? But Mongolia was definitely not based on blood as the main criterion at that time! According to the choice of the Immortal Heaven, the position of the Great Khan was reserved only for the invincible. As for the family inheritance system after the Wokoutai, but it was soon broken by the Tuolei system, of course, kublai Khan, who was seriously Sinicized, copied a lot of the Han people's set, which is a later story.