In 1982, Comrade Deng Xiaoping took over the post of Chairman of the Central Military Commission, and in 1978, after Comrade Deng Xiaoping delivered his famous speech "Emancipating the Mind, Seeking Truth from Facts, Uniting and Looking Forward" at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Comrade Deng Xiaoping began to make contributions to the new stage of new China.
Emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts
Comrade Deng Xiaoping made immortal contributions to the party and the country during the period of the new-democratic revolution, and it was only after the founding of the People's Republic of China that he experienced several ups and downs, but Comrade Deng Xiaoping was very positive and optimistic, and wrote to Chairman Mao expressing his willingness to continue to struggle for the construction of the motherland.
Comrade Deng Xiaoping also met with British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher during his tenure as chairman of the Central Military Commission, and this meeting laid a solid foundation for Hong Kong's return to the embrace of the motherland. After meeting with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, Sino-Soviet relations also returned to normalcy.
Comrade Deng Xiaoping was 78 years old when he was elected chairman of the Central Military Commission, and he was responsible for a lot of work, and at the same time, according to China's consistent regulations, the chairman of the Central Military Commission should also have three vice chairmen and an executive vice chairman. The three elected vice-chairmen were all former founding marshals who had experienced many battles, and the elected executive vice chairman of the Central Military Commission did not have a military rank, but this executive vice chairman later held a position at the level of a state official.
Deng Xiaoping
Marshal Liu Bocheng, who was born in 1892, was now nearly 90 years old, and during the revolutionary years he left many illnesses on his body, and in his later years he was also tormented by these diseases.
< h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Marshal Ye Jianying</h1>
Marshal Ye Jianying was born in 1987, at this time he is 83 years old, still struggling on the front line of national construction, since the youth to follow Dr. Sun Yat-sen to the democratic revolution, Marshal Ye Jianying almost dedicated his life, in all stages of the history of the Chinese revolution, the liberation of the Chinese people, he has left his legacy of merit.
Ye Jianying
When he was a teenager, he was fortunate to have a complete education, and also benefited from this opportunity, he came into contact with the Xinhai Revolution, and under the influence of the Xinhai Revolution, he resolutely resolved to fight for the country for a lifetime, and after a year of going to Nanyang with his father, he entered the famous military school Yunnan Daowutang, and after graduation, he became a firm follower of Dr. Sun Yat-sen and threw himself into the revolutionary torrent.
When Dr. Sun Yat-sen was threatened by the warlord Chen Jiongming in Guangzhou, thanks to Ye Jianying's desperate protection, he was able to get out of danger, and after the founding of the Whampoa Military Academy and the Northern Expedition War, Ye Jianying contributed his part, but just when the Northern Expedition war was in full swing, Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei could not hold back their wolf ambitions, brazenly launched a counter-revolutionary coup, and the Communists were persecuted on a large scale.
At such a critical moment, Ye Jianying firmly joined the Communist Party of China, and since Ye Jianying was a general of the National Revolutionary Army at this time, Comrade Zhou Enlai suggested that Comrade Ye Jianying's membership as a party member be kept secret and that he should continue to remain in the National Revolutionary Army in case of emergency.
At this time, the Communists were in danger, and on the eve of the Nanchang Uprising, Wang Jingwei moved to disarm Ye Ting and He Long, but fortunately Ye Jianying learned in advance and informed Ye Ting of the news in spite of the danger, which enabled the Nanchang Uprising to be launched, and when the rebel troops were transferred to Guangdong, Ye Jianying was also secretly protecting them.
After the Nanchang Uprising, Ye Jianying returned to Guangzhou, appointed Communists to leading positions in his own troops, secretly planned the Guangzhou Uprising, on December 11, the uprising broke out, Ye Jianying served as the deputy commander-in-chief of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, in response to the Nanchang Uprising and the Autumn Harvest Uprising led by Zhou Enlai and Mao Zedong, the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army created by these three uprisings became the predecessor of the people's army, and the Communist Party of China was finally able to independently lead the armed revolutionary struggle.
Fine Art "Guangzhou Uprising"
In all the revolutionary periods of the Communist Party of China, comrade Ye Jianying made immortal contributions to the agrarian revolutionary war, the Long March, the anti-Japanese national united front, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and the War of Liberation, and in the face of the second to fourth "encirclement and suppression" of the Kuomintang opposition, Comrade Ye Jianying participated in it and was responsible for the important task of operational command.
During the Long March, when Faced with Zhang Guotao's attempt to split the Party and the Red Army and to endanger the Party Central Committee and the Red Army, Comrade Ye Jianying bravely fought against Zhang Guotao's conspiracy, which made Zhang Guotao unsuccessful, and Chairman Mao praised him even more for saving the Party and the Red Army, and Comrade Zhou Enlai and other leaders spoke highly of him.
Comrade Ye Jianying's contributions to the People's Republic of China are far more than these; Comrade Ye Jianying has devoted his heart and soul to the cause of national defense in New China and the modernization of the armed forces; he has his own unique views on military training, military education, and military science, and has also laid the foundation for China's modern military science.
The long-term revolutionary course has also enabled Comrade Ye Jianying to form a complete set of mature military thoughts, and these ideological treasures have greatly enriched Mao Zedong's military thought and raised Mao Zedong's military thought to a new height, and these ideas have become a steady stream of nourishment for our country in building the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.
< h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Marshal Xu Qianqian</h1>
Xu Xiangqian
Two years of grocery store apprenticeship life has cultivated a character that has influenced his life, and the apprenticeship life is very hard, and he has sharpened his tenacious will and cultivated a tenacious character in such a hard life. The classical Chinese novels he read also played an indispensable role in shaping his character, and he also had the idea of joining the army.
When Xu Xiangqian learned that he had the opportunity to receive another education, he was admitted to the first crash course of the Shanxi National Normal School through his own efforts, and later Xu Xiangqian recalled that this was thanks to the education of the poor brought about by the Xinhai Revolution, as well as the education of his hometown Yan Laoxi. The May Fourth Movement also swept throughout China during this period, and Xu Xiangqian also accepted this advanced idea.
After graduation, Xu Xiangqian wanted to be a teacher of his duty, but he could not teach the knowledge of democracy and progress in the school, and was dismissed, Xu Xiangqian was deeply distressed, until the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy in 1924, let him see a seemingly bright path, Xu Xiangqian became the first cadet of the Whampoa Military Academy, seven months of formal military training opened up his military talent, and a new Chinese general star rose.
In the process of learning military theory, Xu Xiangqian did not give up improving his cultural accomplishment, even if he later entered the military, he also studied tirelessly, and the friends he met in the army often discussed democratic ideals and aspirations with him, and he had his own very unique views on the Three People's Principles and communism, that is, at this time, he came into contact with the works of Lenin, Bukharin, Qu Qiubai, Lu Xun and others, which made his thinking qualitatively improved.
Two years later, the Party Central Committee merged the Red 1st Army with the Red 15th Army to form the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and Xu Xiangqian, who was only 30 years old, served as the commander-in-chief, and it was Chairman Mao who said that he was a "young boy who was a classmate of Qia".
Xu Xiangqian also lived up to his expectations and wrote indelible great achievements in the revolutionary history of our party and our army.
In his life, Marshal Xu Qianqian is very simple, and even gives people a feeling of "earthy in the soil", he will sew and mend his own clothes during the war years, and also take time to knit a wool vest for himself, after 30 years, this wool vest he still often wears on his body, until his death, he donated it to the museum.
On September 21, 1990, Marshal Xu Qianqian died of illness, and before his death, he hoped that he would not hold a farewell party and a memorial service, and would always remember the precious qualities of a Communist Party member.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > Marshal Nie Rongzhen</h1>
Marshal Nie Rongzhen is also a founding father of our country; before he was elected vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, he also held several leading positions in our army; in the year he was elected vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, he was already 83 years old and still persisted in fighting in the front line of the construction of new China.
Nie Rongzhen
Born in 1899 in Jiangjin County, Sichuan Province, Nie Rongzhen was lucky in his childhood, and also came into contact with a complete education, first entering a private school, and then entering a school and middle school, Nie Rongzhen loved to read when he was young, many progressive works at that time he read, broadened his knowledge, the magazine "New Youth" also brought him a lot of progressive ideas, and he also became a progressive youth.
When the May Fourth Movement broke out in 1919, the 20-year-old Nie Rongzhen also participated in the patriotic struggle in his hometown to respond to the patriotic movement of the whole country, unfortunately he was also arrested, and after his release, he firmly believed in his idea of going to France for work-study, and after arriving in France, he was still very active in the student movement.
After returning to China, he took up a position at the Whampoa Military Academy, during which he realized Chiang Kai-shek's reactionary plot and resolutely fought back, so he was also dismissed from his post at the Whampoa Military Academy and transferred to Guangdong, but Nie Rongzhen still worked unremittingly and made many contributions to the party.
Chairman Mao praised him very highly: "In the front there was Lu Zhishen, and in the back there was Nie Rongzhen. This can reflect that Nie Rongzhen has made very outstanding achievements in the long revolutionary process.
Marshal Nie Rongzhen's contribution to the new China is very huge, he is not only a marshal with outstanding merits, but also a caring person, when the Hundred Regiments War broke out, two Japanese girls were found after the war, Nie Rongzhen was very distressed about these two children, war is sinful, but children are innocent, so he decided to take good care of these two children.
When the war was not urgent, Nie Rongzhen would personally cut pears for the little girl to eat, and when another little girl who was still breastfeeding was crying, he also quickly sent guards to the village to find women who could feed the children, both of whom were healthy and grown up, and the older little girls often followed him.
Fast forward more than 40 years, Marshal Nie Rongzhen is 80 years old, the little girl he once saved is already an old man who is not confused, Marshal Nie Rongzhen invited her to Come to Beijing, after many years, the two met again, Mihoko was also very excited, tears flowed.
Marshal Nie Rongzhen has also made immortal contributions to the cause of China's scientific and technological construction, in the construction of science and technology in new China, Marshal Nie Rongzhen has always fought in the first place, he may not know this knowledge very well, but he has always maintained a heart of curiosity, it is this attitude that has brought great improvement to the development of science and technology in our country.
On May 14, 1992, Marshal Nie Rongzhen passed away, and the last of the handsome stars that created the brilliant star of New China also fell, and Marshal Nie Rongzhen was still thinking about the construction of New China at the last moment of his life.
In 1983, Yang Shangkun, who was then a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee, was also elected executive vice chairman of the Central Military Commission in the election, and at the age of 76, he had been fighting for the revolution for 58 years, and five years later, he was elected president of the People's Republic of China, continuing to dedicate himself to the construction of new China.
Yang Shangkun