< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" why > beat up the falling water dog? Lu Xun said: Who did you beat up the falling water dog? </h1>
Beating up the falling water dog, the metaphor continues to fight the bad guys who have failed, and does not make a comeback. From Lu Xun's "Tomb on the "Fei Erpolai" should be slowed down": "As for 'hitting the falling water dog', it is not so simple, it depends on how the dog is, and how it falls into the water. ”
In December 1925, Lin Yutang published "The Style of Interpolating The Silk of Words: Steady, Swearing and Feie polai", advocating the so-called "Feie Polai" spirit. Lu Xun disagreed with his opinion, publishing "On the Fact that 'Fei'Erpolai' Should Be Slowed Down," pointing out that "Fei'erpolai is particularly evil, and can even become a weakness and take advantage of the evil forces," advocating beating up the "falling water dogs."
What is "Faeupolai"? is the English Fairplay, which was translated as Faeebrai during the May Fourth New Culture Movement, and was originally a term used in sports competitions and other competitions. It means a fair and upright game, don't use improper means, don't be too serious, don't chase and fight.
Mr. Lu Xun advocated: For dogs that fall into the water, there must be no mercy. Now he was asking for his tail, begging for forgiveness and mercy from passers-by. Some of our poor passers-by, who think they have a very good conscience and think they are very noble, have stood up and spoken, and let go of this fallen enough. You let him go today, and he'll bite people in the coming days.
Lu Xun's article was selected as a middle school Chinese textbook, and the middle school students who studied this article seem to have an impression: Lin Yutang does not advocate hitting the falling water dog, and even the crowd is cloudy.
< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > proved that Mr. Lu Xun was right to beat the falling water dog. </h1>
So, what is Lin Yutang's attitude toward Lu Xun's criticism? Facts have proved that Lu Xun's view of problems and discussion of right and wrong is more profound than Lin Yutang.
Soon after Lu Xun's article was published, the "March 18" massacre occurred, Lin Yutang personally witnessed his students die in the massacre of Duan Qirui's government, and the fact of blood educated him, making him realize that Mr. Lu Xun's view that "all dogs must first fall into the water and then hit them" is very correct!
Lin Yutang later wrote articles such as "Beating Dogs" and "Hitting Dogs to Explain Doubts", and also advocated "hitting falling water dogs", echoing Lu Xun's articles.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > For beating the spirit of the falling water dog, Mao Zedong practiced it, he said: "Don't learn from the Western Chu Overlord." I don't want to learn, you don't want to learn, everyone don't want to learn! ”</h1>
During mao zedong's journey from Xibaipo in Hebei province to Shuangqing Villa in Xiangshan, Beiping, the first major thing he concentrated on was to command the People's Liberation Army to continue to advance, cross the Yangtze River, hit Nanjing, and liberate all of China.
According to Li Yinqiao, who was Mao Zedong's defender at the time, he recalled:
Mao Zedong liked to watch Peking opera, and he liked to watch different plays at different times. During that time, he liked to watch "Farewell to the Overlord". Seeing the scene of Xiang Yu, the king of Western Chu, parting ways with his Yu Jisheng, Mao Zedong's eyelashes trembled and his eyes were wet. On the way back, he said to me, "Don't learn from the Western Chu King." I don't want to learn, you don't want to learn, everyone don't want to learn! ”。
When Mao Zedong learned the news of the liberation of Nanjing at the Shuangqing Villa in Xiangshan, his mood could not be calmed for a long time, and he thought about the dispute between Chu and Han, and wrote the famous poem "Seven Laws: The People's Liberation Army Occupies Nanjing":
Zhongshan was windy and rainy, and millions of heroes crossed the river.
The tiger is better than the past, and the world is turned upside down.
It is advisable to chase the poor and the poor, and not to become the overlord of the famous school.
If the heavens are full of love and the heavens are old, the right way in the world is vicissitudes.
In the poem, "It is advisable to chase the poor and the poor with courage, and not to become a famous and hegemonic bully", thinking about the historical story of the Chu-Han dispute more than 2,000 years ago, and using the current plan of "carrying the revolution through to the end".
Mao Zedong also told an ancient Greek fable: "A farmer saw a snake frozen in winter." He took pity on it, so he put it on his chest. The serpent awoke when it was heated, and when it returned to its nature, it bit its benefactor and wounded him mortally. When the farmer was dying, he said, "I have pity on the wicked, and I deserve this evil retribution." ”
Mao Zedong said: "The big snakes and small snakes, black snakes and white snakes, snakes with poisonous fangs and snakes that turn into beautiful women, although they have felt the threat of winter, they have not frozen yet!" ”
Mao Zedong pointed out: "Chinese people will never pity the evil people like snakes. "Whoever persuades the people to pity the enemy and preserve the reactionary forces is not a friend of the people, but a friend of the enemy."
That's what Mao Zedong said, that's what he wrote, and even more so! He proved vividly that all reactionaries are paper tigers!
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Mao Zedong once praised, "Lu Xun's direction is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation." ”</h1>
The direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation that Mao Zedong pointed out is that culture should serve the toiling masses, culture should represent the fundamental interests of the broadest masses of the people and reflect the demands of the broad masses of the people; it should carry forward the excellent culture of the Chinese nation and enhance cultural self-confidence and national pride. The direction of Lu Xun is still the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation today.
Mr. Lu Xun reminded our literary and art workers to stand with the people, call for the people, and speak out for the country. Never flattering, never cartilage.
At present, Western countries are eyeing us as tigers, and they are trying to find ways to secretly wrestle with us or confront us from the cultural, economic, political, and military aspects. Some Western countries talk to us about false peace and justice, but they never talk about peace and justice, we should be deeply vigilant, always remember Mr. Lu Xun's words, in the face of cunning enemies, we must "beat the falling water dogs"!