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The tragic hero Ran Min, who obviously saved the endangered Han nationality, why is the historical evaluation very low

author:A pony who loves to talk about history

Wu Mourning Heavenly King Ran Min has become an Internet celebrity figure in recent years, in fact, the real Ran Min is a very controversial figure in history, some people think that he is a national hero of the Han people, his killing of Hu Ling saved the endangered Han people, some people say that he is murderous, is a butcher with his hands stained with the blood of people of all ethnic groups, the historical detective has written an article about Ran Min before, and many netizens do not agree with the small detective's evaluation of Ran Min as a Han warlord. This is only a discussion, and everyone can express their own opinions.

The tragic hero Ran Min, who obviously saved the endangered Han nationality, why is the historical evaluation very low

Ran Min

Whether Ran Min is a national hero or a butcher, we do not look at things from the perspective of modern people. There is no doubt about one situation, that is, the historical officials of the successive dynasties, of course, including the revision history of the later Han Dynasty, the evaluation of Ran Min is generally very low, and the history books have never recognized Ran Min as a so-called Han hero, and more described Ran Min as a rogue thief, cruel and unkind. So why did Ran Min obviously save the Han people objectively, why is the evaluation in history so low, and even so many insults. The little detective summed up ran Min's history and the background of Wuhua chaos, and believed that there were mainly the following reasons.

First, Ran Min himself was adopted by the Qi clan, and was the adopted grandson of the Later Zhao Emperor Shi Hu, no matter how cruel Shi Hu was, but realistically speaking, Shi Hu was trained by Ran Min as a grandson, and he always promoted Ran Min to become a great general. It can be said that Shi Hu is both Ran Min's monarch and Ran Min's grandfather, and "kings and subjects, fathers and sons" is still very important in the ancient Gangchang ethics. Later, Ran Min not only usurped later Zhao Jiangshan, but also killed all the descendants of Shi Hu, such an act, as a feudal ruler, can not be recognized under any circumstances, so that the revision history under the leadership of the feudal dynasty naturally has a very low evaluation of Ran Min, think about it, if you praise Ran Min, wouldn't it encourage people to rebel and murder the king's father. The little detective believes that this is the most important reason why ran min has been lowly evaluated by successive dynasties.

Second, saying that Ran Min saved the Han nation is itself an exaggeration, at that time a large number of Han people actually lived in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Han nationality in the north did not account for the majority, as long as the Eastern Jin Dynasty defended the Yangtze River defense line, it is impossible to talk about the Han nationality being exterminated. What's more, at that time, the north was not completely under the rule of Later Zhao, and there was also a Northern Liang in the northwest at that time, under the management of the Zhang family, many Han people who fled to Beiliang, the number reached several million, and Beiliang became a rare piece of pure land. Under the wrist of the three generations of the Zhang clan of Beiliang, the people of Beiliang basically escaped the war of Wuhua Chaos, in fact, Beiliang was the biggest refuge for the Han people in the north at that time, and the zhang family's contribution to saving the Han nationality was no less than that of Ran Min. Moreover, the Ran Wei regime was wiped out in just over two years, and after Ran Wei was wiped out, the Northern Han people fell into the butcher's knife of the Xianbei people who entered the Central Plains, and were once again destroyed.

The tragic hero Ran Min, who obviously saved the endangered Han nationality, why is the historical evaluation very low

Third, Ran Min killed Hu Ling and killed many Hu people, but in fact, more Han people were killed by mistake, and the history books record that more than half of the Han people with similar high noses and deep purposes were indiscriminately killed. Moreover, Ran Min's implementation of the order to kill Hu was not firm, and before long, in order to win over the Hu people, Ran Min abolished the order to kill Hu, and gave his son a title of Da Dan Yu, and also assigned more than a thousand Hu cavalry to his son as a guard. This is enough to show that Ran Min's original intention in promoting the killing of Hu was not to save the Han people from water and fire as later generations said, but because of his own ambitions. For their own purposes, they can kill Hu people, they can also win over Hu people, and it can also be seen that Ran Min is actually a character with two sides and three knives, how can such a person be called a hero.

4. When Ran Min was a General of Later Zhao, he fought for Later Zhao in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, when Ran Min led an army to attack the Yangzhou area of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and won a great victory, killing the Eastern Jin general Cai Huai and more than 10,000 Jin generals, and also plundering 70,000 residents of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. This is enough to show that Ran Min's Xiao Yong is good at war, but Ran Min and Liang Zi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty are estimated to have ended, and later Ran Min wanted to unite with the Eastern Jin Dynasty, asking the Eastern Jin Dynasty to send an army to fight the Hu people together, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty did not bird him, but instead took the opportunity to attack Ran Wei's territory in the back, for such an enemy, as the Orthodox Eastern Jin Dynasty of China at that time, naturally wanted to be extremely demeaned.

In fact, Ran Min is also a tragic figure, in the environment at that time, in fact, he killed Hu people or killEd Han people, it was a choice in that environment, and because of this, Ran Min carried a lot of black cauldrons for thousands of years, and we needed an objective evaluation of Ran Min. There is a little detective who thinks that this is the case, Ran Min is a person with a high value of force (according to the history books, Ran Min was the reincarnation of Xiang Yu, one person beheaded three hundred Xianbei cavalry), he and his Han army made the fierce ethnic minorities realize that the Han people are not weak sheep, and after the Hu people saw the bloody revenge of the Han people, they changed the policy of blindly slaughtering the Han people to a certain extent. The Central Plains Han chinese also gained a respite, laying the foundation for the subsequent reversal of the re-establishment of the Han Dynasty (Sui). From this point of view, Ran Min still made a significant contribution to the Chinese Han people.

The tragic hero Ran Min, who obviously saved the endangered Han nationality, why is the historical evaluation very low

Henan Ran Min statue, the little detective once went to punch the card

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